Libya: Files Reveal Cosying Between Gaddafi Regime And MI6

Gaddafi

The Huffington Post UK   First Posted: 03/09/11 23:02 BST Updated: 03/11/11 10:12 GMT

Documents retrieved by Human Rights Watch from Colonel Gaddafi’s former intelligence chief reveal embarrassingly close ties between the regime and western intelligence services.

The documents, found in the offices of Moussa Koussa, Gaddafi’s former right-hand man who has since defected, implicate the CIA in the rendition of suspects to the Libyan security forces, and suggest that MI6 gave the Gaddafi regime details of Libyan dissidents.

Koussa, Libya’s spy chief before he became Foreign Minister is suspected by human rights groups of involvement in the torture of Libyan prisoners; the British Government came under pressure to arrest him when he defected to the UK earlier this year. He has since moved to Qatar.

The files are believed to originate from a period of rapprochement between Gaddafi and the West, with Tony Blair instrumental in bringing the despot back into the international fold.

“We stumbled across a room containing the files,” said Peter Bouckaert, Director of Human Rights Watch. "These documents we found, their faxes start off 'Dear Moussa, thanks for the oranges you sent us, they were delicious'."

One document contains information on Blair's 2004 meeting with the now deposed leader, suggesting it was Downing Street’s idea to hold the conference. There is even evidence that MI6 drafted a political speech for Colonel Gaddafi during a period of cosying between the UK Government and the regime.

The findings, which have not been independently verified, will also make damning reading for the CIA, with claims that the US used Libya as a base for the rendition of prisoners, allowing the interrogation of suspects outside conventions on human rights.

"It wasn't just abducting suspected Islamic militants and handing them over to the Libyan intelligence," said Bouckaert. "The CIA also sent the questions they wanted Libyan intelligence to ask and, from the files, it's very clear they were present in some of the interrogations themselves."

Speaking on Sky News, British Foreign Secretary William Hague played down the findings, saying: “This is purely a matter for previous Labour Government. I have no knowledge of what was happening behind scenes. Also, we don’t comment on matters of intelligence… What we are focused on is helping Libya and getting recognition for the NTC... These are the big issues.”

Earlier today Mustafa Abdul Jalil, the chairman of the Nation Transitional Council, revealed that rebel forces now circle the last remaining Gaddafi strongholds of Bani Walid, Jufra, Sirte and the southern city of Sabha. The man hotly tipped to be Libya’s next leader also vowed to tackle the problem of institutional corruption in the beleaguered country.

Speaking to a press conference in Tripoli, Jalil said the NTC would announce to everyone the names of the people involved in unlawful activities.

“Their punishment will be severe,” he said. “I call upon all the free people of Libya to bring to our notice any financial corruption wherever it is. Additionally, it must be said that any official is responsible for his own decisions and will bare the responsibility for his bad decisions.”

Speaking on the standoff between the rebels and Gaddafi’s remaining forces, he said: “With God’s grace we are in a position of strength at the moment. Will can enter any city… but because of our desire to avoid bloodshed and to avoid more destruction of national institutions, we have given an extension period of one week.”

“This extension does not mean we are unaware of what Gaddafi accomplices are up to,” he said. "Our forces have moved militarily to surround these cities until the end of this period of extension. This is an opportunity for these cities to announce their peaceful joining of the revolution. We have commenced since yesterday to provide humanitarian aid to these cities and to connect them with communications and electricity and we are waiting for their reply in this regard.”

Following Jalil's announcement, there was confusion on the frontline, with some rebel troops eager to enter the areas that remain loyal to Gaddafi.

Within the address, the interim leader also confirmed that the National Transitional Council will move its headquarters from Benghazi to Tripoli on Wednesday.

In Libya, Gaddafi appears to be determined to carry on the battle.

"We will fight them everywhere," he reportedly said. "We will burn the ground under their feet ... Get ready to fight the occupation."

According to Reuters, the Chinese Government is obstructing the release of Libya's frozen assets.

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Documents retrieved by Human Rights Watch from Colonel Gaddafi’s former intelligence chief reveal embarrassingly close ties between the regime and western intelligence services. The documents, fo...
Documents retrieved by Human Rights Watch from Colonel Gaddafi’s former intelligence chief reveal embarrassingly close ties between the regime and western intelligence services. The documents, fo...
 
 
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11:39 PM on 09/04/2011
Tony looks so much like Dubya. Same silly grin. I wouldn't be surprised if Gaddafi didn't turn out to be the goodest guy.
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MyTake
Release the Hydrogen Economy now!
11:24 PM on 09/04/2011
I really cannot distinguish from the photo which one of these two is an international criminal.

Since Gaddafi rarely ventured outside Libya, I would say that the red tie should be seated in the prisoner's dock at the International Court of Justice in The Hague.
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floodberg
Attorney (ret.)
12:39 AM on 09/05/2011
I agree, MyTake; but if ICJ has a fashion division, the other guy's got a lock!
07:00 PM on 09/04/2011
There's much more to this than meets the eye.
MI6 ran Moussa Koussa for years; and Tony Blair was very deeply implicated -
http://hat4uk.wordpress.com/2011/09/04/libya-the-uk-oh-how-they-laughed-when-the-slog-said-moussa-koussa-was-a-double-agent/
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tnanimation
06:47 PM on 09/04/2011
Yes, there are plenty of photos of top dignitaries with Khadaffi. Libya had to be dealt with, it was a country run by a dictator, it has oil. The fact that no country is crying any tears over his departure says much more than a few handshake photos.
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Phytoresearcher
05:46 PM on 09/04/2011
Makes one wonder who got what in return for release of the Lockerbie bomber.
05:08 PM on 09/04/2011
It saddens my heart that even we are not ethical. When needed, we cosy up to these dictators, and when they become inconvenient, we bomb them (as NATO) to kill their children and grandchildren.
I had a higher regard for Tony Blair. Once you look through their veneer they all seem the same.
Makes me want a total outsider, someone with a track record of standing for what is right, with great academic credentials like Elizabeth Warren for Senator, and beyond (President!).
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tnanimation
06:48 PM on 09/04/2011
Sad, yes, but it is the way that the world works. This is not a new phenomenon.
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floodberg
Attorney (ret.)
12:43 AM on 09/05/2011
Realpragmatist, I really like Warren but both parties are going to fight her (hey, I'm a longtime Indy, that's no problem!)  I had high hopes for Franken as well - but his silence of late has been deafening.
04:30 PM on 09/04/2011
Why am I not surprised. He also listened to Bush. Simply a lemming!
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CommonWealth-SinglePayer
Walk on the Right, VOTE on the LEFT
04:29 PM on 09/04/2011
Another sad side of "New" Labour.
04:21 PM on 09/04/2011
Blair was in like a shot - anything to please his neocon bosses. I wonder how he'd apply his 'I'd do it all again' to these revelations and events in Libya over the past 6 months. He has shown he couldn't give a toss for those rendered and tortured.
He really should be in jail.
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Domo Tronic
Digital Magician
03:57 PM on 09/04/2011
From what I've gathered from these stories, this happened under Bushwhacker and Tony. Why is it a story being played against the US and A and Britain now?
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02:33 PM on 09/04/2011
Blair and Qaddafi, immortalized in a photo just like Donald Rumsfeld and Saddam.
http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB82/
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Philip J Sparrow
When your work speaks for itself, keep quiet
01:26 PM on 09/04/2011
Any sort of relationship with an unelected, despotic government will be problematic; at best you can be seen to be 'looking the other way' with regard to the human rights abuses which are so prevalent in undemocratic states, at worst you are supporting an illegitimate regime completely at odds with western liberal values.

The only possible justification is that the government/intelligence services were acting purely in the best interests of their own citizens, but it destroys any claim we could have as being 'leaders of the free world' and human rights treaties can be irreparably compromised.
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Lawyer13
retired Lawyer, General and Psychiatric Nurse, wit
12:01 PM on 09/04/2011
No great surprise there then, Blair must have been "oiling the wheels" !!!
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Miserable Swine
11:58 AM on 09/04/2011
I`m not one to be surprised by much these days, but this Gaddafi / MI6 / CIA business still makes me feel sick to the pit of my stomach. After the deaths of atrocities such as Lockerbie and the supplying of arms to the IRA, it strikes me as amazing that Blair would ever want to bring a monster like Gaddafi back into the international community. The very people who would have been earlier courted by the US and UK to bring Gaddafi down have been - it would appear - sold out as the USA got a bit stressed out by the Islamic bogeyman and decided that old Muammar wasn`t so bad after all (strange how short people`s memories can be). :(

I really hope that Blair is brought to book on this one. I have no doubt he`ll come up with BS about his role in preventing Gaddafi getting nuclear weapons (our Tony has a bit of a thing about WMDs, you know). The USA is looking increasingly like a joke, and Cameron`s moment of `international leadership` is going to be put to the test once the full implications of this sorry tale come to light.

As always it`s the `little people` who suffer as a result of these lunatics` decisions. Just what the hell is wrong with politicians?!
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floodberg
Attorney (ret.)
12:46 AM on 09/05/2011
"Just what the hell is wrong with politician­s?"  Greed.
Faved 'cause I can't refan!
11:39 AM on 09/04/2011
That photo of Blair and the Dictator sent me off for an Alka-Seltzer.

Way to play China. Make sure you get plenty of commercial contracts before you release those essential funds. The westerners are mostly drooling for the oil.