World Coffee And Cocoa Supply Threatened By Climate Change, Starbucks Exec Warns

The Huffington Post UK    
First Posted: 14/10/11 18:39 BST Updated: 14/10/11 18:39 BST

Hold the frappuccino and put the latte back down - you may need to start weening yourself off them. In the not too distant future, climate change looks set to threaten the world's coffee and cocoa supplies.

For caffeine and chocolate addicts, it could mean that in a matter of decades their daily indulgence could become a luxury they can no longer afford.

Starbucks, the global coffee giant, is so concerned about its crop that it will be briefing Congress in Washington on Friday. So far, its head of sustainability, Jim Hanna, has been canvassing the Obama administration to act on climate change with little success.

Hanna told the Guardian his frustrations that if conditions continue as they are, there is "a potentially significant risk to our supply chain, which is the Arabica coffee bean".

Even now, Starbucks's farmers, who are mainly in Central America, are already feeling the effects of a changing climate, with severe hurricanes and more resistant bugs reducing crop yields, he said.

Cocoa beans are in just as much peril as their coffee bean counterparts. Over half of the world’s chocolate comes from Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire. According to a study by scientists at the International Center For Tropical Agriculture (CIAT), rising temperatures in these countries could send chocolate prices soaring, as supply will surely dwindle.

The cocoa report predicts a one-degree Celsius temperature rise by 2030. This increase alone would be enough to inhibit the growth of cocoa pods in West Africa. The region's dry season is also predicted to become more intense, to the point that it will disrupt plant growth.

Scientific research may be able to find a way to develop heat-tolerant cocoa plant varieties, though investment has not yet been forth-coming.

It is not just western consumers that will be detrimentally affected. CIAT's Dr Peter Laderach explains that in writing his report he was highlighting the effect it will have on local farmers.

He explained that: "Many of these farmers use their cocoa trees like ATM machines. They pick some pods and sell them to quickly raise cash. The trees play an absolutely critical role".

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Hold the frappuccino and put the latte back down - you may need to start weening yourself off them. In the not too distant future, climate change looks set to threaten the world's coffee and cocoa sup...
Hold the frappuccino and put the latte back down - you may need to start weening yourself off them. In the not too distant future, climate change looks set to threaten the world's coffee and cocoa sup...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
GhostOfFDR
Your micro-bio is too brilliant to be approved
07:26 PM on 10/18/2011
That may be the one thing that wakes the right wing up to climate change. Tell them that they're going to have to drink tea like the British do. Then, when we rebuild the cities after the resulting panic, we can make them greener.

Now if we could just find a way that climate change threatens the crappy American beer supply. But how could climate change disrupt Coors' supply of soda water, lawn clippings, and yellow food coloring.
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eaarth2
“An era ends when its illusions are exhausted
12:21 AM on 10/17/2011
coffee and cocoa will not be the only crops endangered by climate change- is anyone listening?
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Lawyer13
retired Lawyer, General and Psychiatric Nurse, wit
06:25 PM on 10/15/2011
I think might be a good tghing as it might help in the obesity problem. I can not afford the prices at these cafes anyway.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Andrew Harvey
Don't F with the Jesus
11:16 AM on 10/15/2011
So they'll start growing coffee in Colorado instead. Did anyone consider that it might actually make coffee cheaper? Perhaps the rocky mountain states will become the center of the coffee growing world?

Geez, change is not always to the downside folks.

And AGW is a myth anyway, so forget it.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
politicaljungle
Welcome to the Jungle
10:21 AM on 10/15/2011
Well that's just the final straw isn't it?
fredgladys
Your Micro-bio is empty, I know, stop nagging.
02:01 AM on 10/15/2011
Nooooooo, not the coffee. It looks like I'm going to have to stick to the booze.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Tim Haselden
An Enemy of Rupert Murdoch, since 1984.
12:59 AM on 10/15/2011
It's alright, I'm British, I drink Tea.
GSR
Crouch! Touch! Pause! Engage!
02:00 AM on 10/15/2011
Enemy of Rupert Murdoch since 1984.
What took you so long?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Tim Haselden
An Enemy of Rupert Murdoch, since 1984.
10:23 AM on 10/15/2011
NO, What took YOU so Long to Catch Up?