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Alex Morton

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We Need to Get a Grip on Housing Policy

Posted: 21/08/2012 15:59

In England we face both a housing crisis and a growth crisis. Despite high house prices and high and rising rents, the number of homes started last year fell 4% to 98,000. Meanwhile, housing waiting lists are at over 1.8 million households. Individuals and families are trapped waiting in often unsuitable accommodation. As part of trying to get the nation's finances back on track, spend on new homes has been shredded. This is a roll call of doom.

Fortunately we think a policy exists that is very popular, fair, and could boost the number of homes built by between 80,000 and 170,000 a year; nearly double or triple the current total of homes built in the UK. At present, around 20% of the social housing stock in this country is 'expensive'. It is worth more than the average for that size property within the same region (e.g. the North West, London). We believe selling this off as it becomes empty could raise £4.5 billion a year - as much as the last spending round managed over four. 30,000 homes being sold off annually to fund building many new homes in the same area.

Behind the cold figures, the practical reality of current policy beggars belief. I was born in a council flat. My parents hoped for something free of damp in inner city Birmingham. They certainly didn't expect a large and expensive townhouse. This policy isn't just unfair to the taxpayer but also the nearly two million families and individuals on the social housing waiting list. One single family gets a house that most taxpayers can't afford (unfair) and force others to wait for possibly years (unfair). The public agree. 73% believe that social tenants should not be offered new properties worth more than the average in the local authority. 60% agreed that social tenants should not be offered new properties in expensive area. Even social tenants agree with changing the current system.

Some argue that changing current policy will create ghettos and cause mass unemployment. This is simply wrong. Even over time we are only selling 20% of the social housing stock. So most social houses aren't affected. This policy would mix social stock in the bottom 50% of homes and give a 2:1 private: social split, so it doesn't isolate social tenants. What we should be aiming for is decent quality homes as we built in the 1930s or late 1940s. There should be a minimum value as well as a maximum value. Homes and space and gardens achieved via local control over the design and quality of what is built. It is pretty insulting and patronising to say anywhere outside the top half of properties is a 'ghetto'.

On employment, there is a weak link between employment in an area and the value of its housing. Even assuming that the link is 100% causal (living in a more expensive area raises your chance of a job, not just people with jobs live in more expensive areas), the cost per job is £2.5 million. This eye-watering sum compares to £33,000 per job the Regional Growth Fund creates - it is fifty-six times more expensive. Because of commuting location within an area isn't that key for jobs. But while we're on employment this policy creates 340,000 jobs - a desperately needed shot in the arm for the economy and also many unskilled jobs - which we urgently need.

Existing tenants are not affected by this measure. We need to get a grip on housing policy. This is a quick and popular option to help get the economy going and people housed. Government cannot afford to delay.

Alex Morton is head of housing at Policy Exchange

 
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18:41 on 28/08/2012
ALL FLATS OFFERED TO ME ARE VERY WORST THAN THE ONE I AM LIVING IN. I AM NOT ABLE TO MOVE DUE TO ECONOMIC IMPOVERISHMENT. WHAT I AM SAYING IS DO BE DESPERATE AND ACCEPT UNHEALTHY AND OR INHUMANE STRUCTURES FOR LIVING PLACE. MY LIFE WAS A HAPPY ONE EXCEPT HOUSING, BUT NOW MY LIFE IS COMPLETELY EMPTY; IT IS FILLED AND UP WITH THE SPIRIT THAT IS ABOVE ALL. WE MUST STAND TOGETHER TO DEFEAT WICKED SYSTEMS. BRITAIN IS THE CHIEF LOOTER OF ALL RESOURCES ON EARTH, AND THE CHIEF TAX COLLECTOR FROM TIME IN MEMORY. IT IS THE MOST OPPRESSOR. IT ABUSES MOSTLY RECENT IMMIGRANTS IN THEIR HOUSING POLICIES AND PRACTICES. UN LOOKS THE OTHER WAY AND BRITAIN GETTING PEOPLE,S LIVES RUINED FOR NOTHING. I SAY DOWN DOWN AT THEM FOR EVER.
18:41 on 28/08/2012
WE NEED TO BE OUR BROTHERS AND SISTERS KEEPERS. SO, WHOEVER THAT ACCEPTS PROPERTY WITH GARDEN; WHERE THEIR NEIGHBORS HAVE NO GARDENS, ARE NOTHING BUT WICKED FOOLS ASSISTING THE RULERS AND GOVERNMENT TO OPPRESS OTHERS. ALSO, DO NOT ACCEPT TERRACE AND HIGH RISE PROPERTY. YOU HAVE NO RIGHT TO LIVE ON OTHERS. I FEEL VERY GUILTY TO LIVE ON TOP OF ANOTHER BELOW ME. I WAS VERY DESPERATE WHEN I WAS OFFERED THE FLAT AND I THOUGHT I WILL LIVE THERE FOR SOME TIME AND MOVE OUT AS SOON AS NOT MORE THAN FIVE YEARS. BUT I AM TRAPPED IN THE DUNGEON FOR NINETEEN YEARS NOW. I HAVE ALMOST LOST MY LIFE. THE LADY BELOW IS NOW WHEELCHAIR AND HOUSE BOUND AS I WAS. SO MANY OTHERS HAVE DIED AND OR SUFFERED DISABILITY IN THE BLOCK. BILL COX WITH HIM MOTHER AND YOUNGER SISTER WERE THE LAST TENANT IN NUMBER 22 BEFORE THE PRESENT TENANT. I ONLY ENJOYED THE PLACE FOR SIX MONTHS AND SINCE THEN I HAVE LOST ALL EVEN CLOSE TO DEATH.
17:57 on 28/08/2012
BRITISH HOUSING SYSTEM IS SO UNFAIR AND VERY CONFLICTUAL. THE ARCHITECTS WHO DREW THE PLANS FOR THE BUILDINGS ARE VERY CRIMINAL MINDED. IMAGINE THE TERRACE, SKY SCRAPERS AND THE BUILDINGS LIKE THE ONE I LIVE IN; WHERE ONLY ONE TENANT/LEASEHOLDER GETS ACCESS TO THE GARDEN. WE WHO LIVE ON THE TOP FLOOR CAN NOT EVEN GET IN THE GARDEN. WE ARE DENIED ALL UTILITY OF THE GARDEN. WE NEED THE GARDEN SHARED AMONGST ALL THE TWELVE TENANTS FOR OUR HEALTHY USE DULY. ALL ACCOMMODATION MUST ALLOW THE PEOPLE WHO LIVE IN THEM TO HAVE BACK AND FRONT GARDENS. TO GROW THEIR OWN FOODS, FLOWERS, ANIMALS, OUTDOOR SEASONAL COOKING AND DINNING. WE ALL NEED GARAGES TO SAFELY STORE OUR AUTOMOBILES( THIS IS THE TWENTY FIRST CENTURY WITH HUGE TERRORISM WITH HIGH INSECURITY). ASIDE FROM THIS, HEALTHY HOUSING THE MOST BASIC HUMAN RIGHT IS BEING DENIED TO MOST PERCENTAGE OF THE POPULATION. IT IS MOST UNFAIR AND UN NEED TO HOLD BRITAIN ACCOUNTABLE ABOUT BAD HOUSING AND OR NOT HOUSING ALL.
18:48 on 27/08/2012
Have been tweeting on the need for low rent Council Houses for a year now.It is an area that has been scandalously ignored by all gov'ts for 60years.Would be most popular infrastructure to invest in.Providing Apprenticships, jobs in an ailling construction sector And an investment that lowers House costs while providing a growing investment
20:23 on 26/08/2012
ARTIFICIAL HOUSING SCARCITY AND CRISIS. WHY HAS IT NOT AFFECTED THE RULERS AND THE GOVERNMENT AND THE RICH? THEY HAVE SURPLUS EMPTY PALACES, LARGER THAN LARGE HOUSES ETC. THEY ARE ONLY KICKING AND CHICKING THE WORKING CLASS WHOM THEY HAVE IMPROVERISHED. I BET THEY CAN NOT GUESS WHAT THEY ARE GETTING FOR THEMSELVES.
22:58 on 22/08/2012
Tenants must be respected as I found it so pathetic once our landlady rented her flat to us and after only 4 days she decided to sell her flat by using another property dealer.There must be value of tenancy agreement.Council must support the tenants from fraud tenancy agreements.Lots of fake property agents are making money from innocent people.