Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Ben Secret

GET UPDATES FROM Ben Secret
 

The London Riots Weren't the Product of a Disaffected and Volatile New Underclass - it's Flash-looting and Mischief 2.0

Posted: 12/08/11 08:00 BST

If you ever wanted to know what a real zombie outbreak would look like, you only had to tune into Sky News on Monday night. Scenes of riot gear-clad police tentatively lined up on a deserted city street - the eerie silence lifted by a roar as a hoard of feral youths poured in from a side road, leaving in their wake upturned cars and burning buildings - could've been cut with scenes straight out of 28 Days Later without anyone so much as batting an eyelid.

London's seen its fair share of riots before. The student protests, in November 2010, soon descended into violence and looting - initially blamed on anarchists, but later on students themselves apparently radicalised by cuts. But what's different this time is that these kids aren't angry. In fact, they're positively jubilant - beaming smiles and posing for photos whether they're carrying flatscreen TVs raided from electronics stores or 30p bags of value rice from supermarkets. And that makes this a uniquely different kind of rioting, and one which has got commentators and politicians scrambling to try and find something to attribute it to.

The London riots escalated from disorder which broke out during demonstrations in Tottenham on August 6th, following the shooting of 29-year-old Mark Duggan by Metropolitan Police. By the 8th, violence and looting had spread across the capital and beyond, to cities including Birmingham, Liverpool and Nottingham. By now, this had lost all traces of being a protest, and had simply become mindless, opportunistic anarchy, organised via Blackberry Messenger and social networks.

While people have tried to pin the blame on the usual media staples of unemployment, heavy-handed policing and poor parenting, none of these quite seem to fit what we've seen, how it's escalated, or why it's happening now. Martin Luther King Jr. once described riots as "the language of the unheard", but this is a riot, seemingly, without a message any more poignant than "it's rich people's fault" and "it's a good laugh".

And this leaves us with another possibility. In an age where the biggest cultural shifts are taking place through the mediums of smart phones and social media, adolescent rebellion simply went viral, and what we're witnessing is more akin to a socially irresponsible and egged on form of Flash mobbing. (In other words, the zombie analogy, complete with infectious, human-to-human transmitted virus - in this case a mind-virus, or 'meme' - actually still works, four paragraphs on.)

Of course, as evidenced in Egypt, and in the West's war on terror, you can't fight an idea the same way you fight people. We're not dealing with sides, but with a whole highly infectable demographic. Calls to shut down Blackberry Messenger and to bring in the army only risk turning mindless disorder into a real fight against oppression, and turning the situation into something less likely to fizzle out when people simply get bored.

If there's a better solution, it's to fight the idea itself. And this would start with minimising sensationalist news coverage. Iconic shots of masked youths against dystopian, flame-filled backdrops on every newspaper only fuels the sense of excitement. Focusing instead on the positive stories - such as communities brought together by actions like #RiotCleanUp - sends a completely different message, and takes the focus away from the rioters. While social media may have facilitated the outbreak, it's also facilitated the clean up, helped identify many of the perpetrators, and become a platform for musicians and media figures to publicly condemn their actions.

The real danger here is that these events will simply give government a legitimate reason to demonise children and espouse the dangers of under-regulated social media. And you can guarantee, once we accept these, they'll be used indiscriminately - our very own homegrown terror cells; the ultimate 'beast within' that can be leveraged at any time to enact all sorts of authoritarian ideas. "No one saw this coming", so how could you predict it happening again in the future, right?

But this isn't about a volatile and dangerous new enemy. It's mostly just about teenage kicks in the new information age. This doesn't excuse the actions of those responsible - on the contrary, pinning the blame on bad parenting, consumerism and immigration seems to go a long way towards exonerating and justifying it completely - but there will always be bad parenting, just as there will always be those who feel they're entitled to take what the next class up takes for granted, mob rule will never develop a conscience, and we'll always be despairing over an inexplicably rebellious and irresponsible younger generation.

Or, if you'd prefer, there'll always be larger water cannons to use on the streets and larger sticks to use in classrooms.

"I see no hope for the future of our people if they are dependent on frivolous youth of today, for certainly all youth are reckless beyond words... When I was young, we were taught to be discreet and respectful of elders, but the present youth are exceedingly disrespectful and impatient of restraint."
- Hesiod, 8th century BC

 

Follow Ben Secret on Twitter: www.twitter.com/BenSecret

 
 
  • Comments
  • 12
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Recency  | 
Popularity
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Eric Daniels
Black Nationalist and Afropunk Fan
12:32 AM on 08/20/2011
"This doesn't excuse the actions of those responsible - on the contrary, pinning the blame on bad parenting, consumerism and immigration seems to go a long way towards exonerating and justifying it completely - but there will always be bad parenting, just as there will always be those who feel they're entitled to take what the next class up takes for granted, mob rule will never develop a conscience, and we'll always be despairing over an inexplicably rebellious and irresponsible younger generation."

Thanks for the sound reason instead of the typical racial conservative reaction towards based on any riot with a black connatation.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mediumal57
Moderate Extremist
09:53 PM on 08/12/2011
There are always some prepared to complain about economically deprived or disaffected youth. We all know that this is only a part explanation and a pretty feeble one in a lot of the cases so far amongst those who are being arraigned in our Courts for the riots. It doesn't for instance explain why a millionaires daughter allegedly got caught up in this looting and pillaging we all witnessed earlier this week. Lawlessness will always break out where authority and the rule of Law are percieved to be impotent. It only takes a few to cause a riot. Shakespeare wrote elloquently about mob rule in several of his plays four hundred odd years ago. Then it was often organised by word of mouth in the locality. Today with modern communication word that its perfectly okay to come and help yourself to good was spread in a matter of hours to many thousands all over the country. Such insurrections in Elizabeth I day took ages to organise. In her decendant Elizabeth II reign it virtually takes the push of a few buttons .

Society and the rule of civilised behaviour only works when those who are easily susceptible to not living by the rules are sufficiently cowed themselves however. Either through material prosperity or good old fashioned physical fear of the consequences that if they do not behave themselves there will be dire consequences. This applies to all sections of Society - not just to our kids.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Joe Padilla
Ever hear of a credit union crisis?
08:19 AM on 08/13/2011
The English will get no more than they will tolerate.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Eric Daniels
Black Nationalist and Afropunk Fan
12:33 AM on 08/20/2011
So should you kill all those kids ? simple solutions typical BS from people like you.
06:43 PM on 08/13/2011
I'm so glad you brought up that we've had millionaire's daughters involved in the looting. That's exactly the point. I was watching footage from Manchester the other day and the kids kicking a shop window in had Toni & Guy haircuts and were wearing scarves. They looked like the cast of Skins!

The media's focusing so much on the underclass and the UK's apparent social problems, which just adds to this "them and us" mentality and creates a climate of fear. Pretty much the exact same thing is happening in Philadelphia now where it's unashamedly vandalism meets Flash-mobbing. It's a social media phenomenon. Amazed no one saw it coming earlier.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mediumal57
Moderate Extremist
09:36 PM on 08/12/2011
At last a voice of reason in the debate with someone trying to analyse this from outside the cliched politically correct or reactionary box. Our media do have a lot to answer for as Ben says. When Cameron stood up in Parliament complaining about those that glorify violence he was surely speaking about large sections of our media - who are forever voyueristically bathed in presenting endless streams of it on a daily basis. The only news is virtually always bad news and the more bad; violent and destructive it is - all the better copy it is.

Many of us (particularly the older generation) are becoming poisoned with fear - That poor 64 year old who was beaten to death wasn't just killed solely by whomever beat him for daring to challenge their criminal behaviour in Croydon the other night. He was killed by a Society that has become so cowed by violence that there were few apart from him who dared oppose these criminal thugs trashing their streets because they were afraid. Only in very isolated pockets were there enough outraged citizens prepared to defend themselves against this madness. When I see grown reasonably fit young men walking by and refusing to get involved watching others trash their City, I dispair at our nation I really do. When even our police stand back because of orders or because there weren't enough of them for hours and refuse to uphold the Law, we are in big trouble.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Joe Padilla
Ever hear of a credit union crisis?
08:16 AM on 08/13/2011
Short answer? guns for the citizens.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mediumal57
Moderate Extremist
09:42 AM on 08/13/2011
Short Reply: No
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
realitytrumpsbull
Two 'alves of coconut!
01:04 PM on 08/12/2011
What's really wrong with locking people up for 5 years in solitary confinement for rioting? If you can't be civil, can't adapt well to your circumstances, don't seem to like the people you're around, well, at least you can be quiet and not cause problems for anyone else, and since the government was probably feeding you anyway, now they can do so economically, here's your daily bowl of porridge, try not to spill it this time, see you tomorrow at breakfast! Slam! Click. No one likes being unemployed. No one likes overcrowding. But...if people in the 21st century are going to manage to be civil with one another while living elbow-to-elbow in less-than-advantageous social and economic climates, we're going to have to learn how to do it peacefully, period.  If that's not you, you either need to move, emigrate, or be identified to the police dept. so they can make semi-permanent accomodation for you where you won't be a burden on others.  It's all about control, if you don't have/exercise any self-control, then government has no choice but to come and do that job FOR you. Time to grow up and face the challenges.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Joe Padilla
Ever hear of a credit union crisis?
08:18 AM on 08/13/2011
So what you're really saying is this is Obama's fault?
lastpost
see biography
01:03 PM on 08/12/2011
"If you ever wanted to know what a real zombie outbreak would look like"
ask the next politician that comes to your door some questions.
Real incident, I kid you not:
P: I represent…
M: May I ask you some questions? For example. Do you think an essential requirement for a politician would be a firm grasp on reality, and do you believe in democracy?
P: Yes, and of course.
M: What is democracy
P: Err..Umm.. Fairness.
M: Not government of the people by the people for the people? Or the requirement for a majority mandate of adopted polices, if you will?
P: No, that’s merely an opinion.
M On the contrary, that’s the dictionary definition. So you seem to believe in something even when you don’t know what that something is. Doesn’t that suggest a rather tenuous grasp of reality?
P: Hurried exit path left.
12:26 PM on 08/14/2011
Elections and referendums with universal adult franchise, free press and media, freedom of association, universal literacy -- these are all features of democracy.

Rioting and looting do not belong in a democracy; they are features of ochlocracy, which is a very different thing.