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Iain Anderson

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Is This the First Real Global Financial Leader Since Bretton Woods?

Posted: 13/04/2012 08:48

There is no doubt in my mind. This week in Washington I saw the most impressive performance of a financial policymaker since the crash began in 2007.

Infact I saw perhaps the most coherent articulation of global financial institutional reform since the post World War II Bretton Woods settlement.

Christine Lagarde's speech at the Brookings Institute was standing room only. I knew it would be so arrived extra early to get a seat and fight my way through the media scrum.

There are few people in financial policy who speak with candour and clarity. Largarde does so with her usual panache and only dodged one question on the upcoming French presidential poll. Fair enough.

She wanted the headlines from her speech to be about her call for the world's finance ministers at next week's annual IMF Spring Meeting to move decisively to strengthen the institution to get ahead of the crisis once and for all and to ensure sustainable and evenly distributed growth across the globe.

But this is no hagiography. While French finance minister she might have been more candid with her president to take the steps necessary to reform France's economy.

But, in this role, I believe Lagarde has been an inspired choice to take the big seat at the IMF. Rather than paying lip service to reforming the IMF to reflect the realities of the new global economic order - she has moved ahead appointed Chinese candidates into top roles.

She rightly used her speech to roundly condemn the continued lack of co-ordination around global financial reform from policymakers and regulators that continues to hold back growth opportunities. "The mission is yet to be accomplished" she said and she is so right.

But her compelling narrative for me is not one of international collectivism. She argued constantly in her remarks for 'country specific' activities to bolster growth and rebalancing.

No - her big idea was to call for a 'Washington moment' - like the 'London moment' at the G20 in April 2009 which created co-ordinated action on financial reform but allowed space for the needs of the individual nation state.

That idea is no less relevant now than it was three years ago.

World financial leaders have, as she defined it, some 'breathing space' to step up the necessary fiscal, monetary and supranational regulatory reforms.

With her comments this week Lagarde showed that vision in spades. I just hope those around the table in DC next week can do the same.

But Lagarde is showing she is the right person for the job in hand.

 

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There is no doubt in my mind. This week in Washington I saw the most impressive performance of a financial policymaker since the crash began in 2007. Infact I saw perhaps the most coherent articulat...
There is no doubt in my mind. This week in Washington I saw the most impressive performance of a financial policymaker since the crash began in 2007. Infact I saw perhaps the most coherent articulat...
 
 
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08:34 on 16/04/2012
Ya, we should all take a break. Smoke'm if you got'm.
15:12 on 15/04/2012
Financial world leaders continue to destroy our world, based on fascist economic policies that increase the power and wealth of the 1% at everyone else's expense. By financial reform she no doubt means world wide austerity measures so the rich can rob the rest of us into abject poverty so they can steal all the lifeboats on the Titanic that is global capitalism. As Marx predicted, capitalism will eventually eat it's young and bring about it's own destruction. That is what is happening around the globe right now. Either communism or some form of nationalistic socialism, because as elites tend to forget, the 99% outnumber you and guess what they want to live and prosper. The only way they can do that is to get rid of the IMF and WTO, default if necessary, and establish their own economic system and alliances against these enforcement vehicles for robber baron vulture capitalism.
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frank1946
Tell the Truth
06:21 on 15/04/2012
Yes, of course, Germany and ECB just need to bail out the PIGGS.

Very Impressive !

What about America ?
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MassWG
05:09 on 15/04/2012
Speaking of leadership at Bretton Woods, think how different the world might be if the USA had accepted Keynes proposal of using the bancor as world currency. I can't help but think that's on a few minds these days.

One thing she did not mention is the urgent need for Germany to reduce its trade surplus as a key to balancing the eurozone, though it is implied: "Clearly, the rebalancing of the global economy—a shift in demand from external deficit to surplus countries—is key and something that the IMF has been advocating for some time. It is even more important now."

As long as there is trade imbalance there will be monetary imbalance.
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Peter Combs
Amused by the illogical..no, NOT a Republican
00:22 on 15/04/2012
I like this very brilliant women...she will bring about changes and push for thoughtfull discussions.

She's also a superb lawyer, so her thought process is very structured..Perfect for the job.
17:17 on 14/04/2012
Any global financial system is doomed to failure, just as Bretton Woods was. Its impossible to be fair to all nations, each of which have unique circumstances, in a globally dictated system.
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spinotter11
Spinning through life and trying to understand it.
21:14 on 14/04/2012
There will be winners and losers, in other words? Isn't this as it should be?
22:12 on 14/04/2012
No, not when a country is more or less forced into a global system. Its best not to have a global financial system. Its too easy for the bigger economies, which will control the system, to manipulate the system to their advantage.
15:17 on 15/04/2012
It's failing right now, all of this faith in the IMF and WTO is ludicrous in the face of what is really happening in the world, which is revolution against the free market, globalized vulture capitalist system that is crushing 99% of the world's population. Latin America is breaking free, soon the EU will break free, China is making it's own rules, as is Russia, and that will leave the USA, Britain, France and Germany as those left clinging to the leaking lifeboat of this failed voodoo economic system currently sending the world into prolonged depression, chaos, and violence. Like Breton Woods. Only the 1% victors can possibly see our current system as viable or desirable. The rest of us see it for what it is. A huge mistake. But never fear it will be corrected. You know what's not in the news? The communist revolution going forward in Chile, led by a young woman. More of that to come.
02:27 on 14/04/2012
Christine Lagarde is a hack. She is almost as bad as Bernanke.

Since the most appropriate thing to do with him is refer him for charges of crimes against humanity at the hague, that ain't saying much.

The US will NOT pony up more cash to bail out europe. Get it?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Stoopid American
Trooth, justice, and the American way ...
07:14 on 16/04/2012
And who will bail us out, hm?
19:07 on 13/04/2012
Well... she certainly is an improvement over her predecessor. She is, however, part of the Bretton Woods solution that has sadly lost its time and turned into an anachronism. It is as though her institution is a type-writer in a computer internet world. There is not magic or charisma that will make tribal cultures that proscribe interest on religious basis part of a global financial machine.
It is time to mark the goals and attain them on a published five year basis into the next century. Global administered by Bretton Woods is a mistake. It needs to be continental with established authority like the new development bank of the BRICS. This can work and the developed world can help. (there needs to be a global money before globalism works and America will not go for that, and that is why we have the military empire)
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MassWG
04:34 on 15/04/2012
A military empire can only take you so far for so long, especially when it's funded by borrowing from the very folks it's in place to intimidate. The rest of the world is souring on dollar power, but seeing as their economies are completely dependent on the survival of the dollar, they can't do too much too quickly.

My prediction: the euro reinvents itself with a tie to gold and pushes the dollar aside... someday.
15:21 on 15/04/2012
Maybe you haven't noticed that our military empire is collapsing, that revolt is happening all over the world against this evil, bankrupt system that only benefits a very tiny number of people at the top, people who are committing crimes against humanity in order to extend and preserve their obsolete, dying empire. The world can't sustain an American lifestyle, not even Americans can sustain it. Only the 1% can sustain it by despoiling the rest, an impossible task, as all global empire aspirants have found to their dismay.
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humanbeing-rick
Born in the USA 1947
18:47 on 13/04/2012
I am very glad that a woman has taken the leadership role, and I do hope that Mrs. Lagarde will bring some much needed sanity, as well as humanity and compassion to the table.
15:23 on 15/04/2012
LOL. You must be kidding...she's another financial fascist working for the global 1%.
16:32 on 13/04/2012
Lagarde wants to strengthen the banking institutions by having broke countries give the broke banks even more money. What a very sad joke. Get ready for this entire worldwide fiat ponzi to come crashing down.
15:40 on 13/04/2012
Why do we need an International Monetary Fund?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Under Fed yet Fed Up
Always great distaste for both political parties
15:10 on 13/04/2012
Financial regulation cannot be both universal and fair. A developing country would suffer greatly under regulations designed for a developed country.

Ms. Largarde's vison of policies "...to ensure sustainable and evenly distributed growth across the globe" are both naive and impractical. It may sound good in a speech. But it just can't happen.
15:03 on 13/04/2012
How likely is it that just for starters the US, China ,and the EU could actually agree to any common form of financial regulation?
The probability has to be vanishingly low. Global warming means that temperature rises by the next century will have massive effects. However China is building a new coal fired power station every week and India has an intense program for cola fired power stations.
If they can't agree over this what chance is their of agreement over financial regulation?
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scndchnchtr
17:55 on 13/04/2012
If it has to be done in order to survive, it will be done. But, yeah I agree not likely. Well, that is till China is done making power moves. As it stand China will not allow their currency to appreciate. They way they have it tied to other currency means it deflates along with them. So, if you set the value lower then the rest and then tie it to them no amount of monetary easing to devalue one's currency is going to have an effect. Nor will trying to strengthening it.
15:30 on 15/04/2012
It's impossible, a Utopian dream. What other countries will soon agree on is to abandon the dollar as the criteria for currency valuation. Why? Because they are horrified at the insanity they are seeing from our government and financial institutions, completely divorced from reality, trying to force idiotic policies on the rest of the world, who are looking at one another going WTF? And because they are going to abandon free trade, which they have never really followed anyway, to protect their own jobs and resources. China is worried about revolution from it's still impoverished populace. They've done it before, they are at it again. Large numbers of people rioting in the streets of the world's major cities are an indication people are unhappy with the status quo and ready to do something about it. Global warming will increase the chaos and violence as stresses increase in a overpopulated world. Nothing to be done about that, It's another impossible dream to think we can affect a climactic phenomenon that happens periodically on Earth. Far from global agreement what we are going to see is nations breaking apart forming difference alliances and one of the biggest alliance changes will be to isolate the USA from the world domination is it frantically trying to cling to.
14:06 on 13/04/2012
She certainly impressed me when I first saw her on TV as French Finance Minister.

The Anglo-German conservative leaders devotion to austerity and cuts appears to be undermined at every opportunity. Perhaps the Greek election will tip the scales towards investing for growth.

Problem in Britain always is that investing for jobs is always aimed at the low paid doing pretty useless work. UK needs around £500 million a month of govt money put into joint ventures (Government taking 40%) downstream from the oil industry. We need two or three large refineries and a round a dozen petrochemical plants of various kinds. these would only create a few thousand jobs but they would supply the feed-stock for further manufacturing. But nothing like this ever happens. We treat our oil industry like we are a developing country without a skilled labour force or sophisticated infrastructure.
15:38 on 15/04/2012
What growth in an overpopulated resource stressed world? The capitalist delusion that there can be endless growth is rapidly becoming farcical in a world that cannot sustain further growth without running into conflict with other nations and within nations among classes. Britain's problem is the legacy of that demented Gorgon, Thatcher, who destroyed Britain's economy by giving the 1% all the remaining lifeboats on their economic Titanic, creating a huge underclass or perpetually unemployed so the rich can have everything. Following the US model, disfunctional moronic economic lunacy based on 17th century thought processes. Nearing collapse, far from growth, what will happen is more social unrest, despair and poverty. That is the fate of our western economic system and civilization. Europe is going to end up being a museum, featuring accomplishments no longer attainable, of a once great civilization.
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Waterlooboy
Alba gu Bràth
16:32 on 15/04/2012
This is old refuted news. In fact these arguments were made over 100 years ago. You don't think we've made any progress since then? Creating wealth will lift all countries and peoples. No need for exploitation.