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Justin Byworth

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Witchcraft Accusations: When Beliefs Cross the Line

Posted: 18/08/2012 00:00

We've seen the troubling issue of violence against children accused of witchcraft back in the headlines this week, as the UK Government launches an action plan to tackle it.

Charities like ours see every day how the stigma of such accusations, made in one short moment, can devastate a child's life forever.

Such beliefs - that children can be 'possessed' - have essentially been imported to the UK from places where witchcraft is seen as part of everyday life. Horrific and violent exorcisms have been reported across the UK - such as the murder of Kristy Bamu, tortured and killed at a flat in east London in Christmas 2010 after his sister's boyfriend accused him of witchcraft.

And it's an issue that our staff encounter all too frequently.

Let's take the Democratic Republic of Congo - a country two-thirds the size of western Europe spanning the equator in central Africa. Just outside the capital, Kinshasa, our staff are caring for a 13-year-old girl, Pauline, who was accused of being a witch by her own grandmother.

A neighbour speaks of seeing the grandmother trying to bury Pauline alive in the front garden. She was then imprisoned in the house and tortured. If she hadn't been rescued by neighbours who discovered her plight, doctors believe she would have starved to death. She's now going to school and trying to lead a normal life, but physical and emotional scars remain.

Sadly, Pauline is one of many children who are subjected to intolerable suffering as a result of witchcraft accusations.

When beliefs cross the line and result in the abuse of children, we must act. The UK Government, in partnership with others, is doing so here. But what about countries like DR Congo, where scores of children are accused, then abused and driven out of the security of their own homes to live on the streets?

World Vision and others have successfully campaigned for laws to be changed in DR Congo to offer more protection for children. And we've seen the first prosecutions, including a man arrested for trying to hang a boy from a tree who he believed was possessed. The boy survived and gave evidence in court; the perpetrator was convicted and is now in prison.

But challenges persist because those laws need to be consistently enforced and people, including children, need to know that they exist.

We must also stand up to 'rogue pastors' who are known to charge families hefty fees for exorcisms, reinforcing suspicions of witchcraft and plunging families further into poverty.

When beliefs lead to violence, the end result is child abuse - plain and simple. Everyone, from governments, teachers, members of the public and NGOs, must play their part in ensuring children are shielded from it.

 

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05:54 PM on 08/18/2012
There is no such thing as witches. These people are playing power games like politicians. They want to be recognised and they want power and want to become rich. An orthodox people feel witches are the living gods who can take them out of their miseries. This people are sick manupulating poor people feeble mind. They should be given professional help from doctors, psychiatrist, counselling. They think proverty is a curse if they go to witches their future would improve. But future can only be improved if all the countries government took to educating children, housing, creating the jobs for the parents and decent health care. Enforce law that witches will be imprisoned that will deter them from practising. If these neccesity is provided then people would have strength and live an enjoy normal life. Everyone deserve best in their life.
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SylvreWolfe
12:31 AM on 09/06/2012
Are you talking about witches or priests/ministers?
11:37 AM on 09/08/2012
Anyone who is giving false hope and misleading a vulnerable people should be reported to the authorities to stop the scam. Fine them that would deter other people from becoming the knower of the peoples destiny.
11:47 AM on 08/18/2012
"Such beliefs - that children can be 'possessed' - have essentially been imported to the UK from places where witchcraft is seen as part of everyday life." Really? Don't the Anglican and Roman Catholic versions of Christianity still offer to perform exorcisms in the UK? Time the CofE was disestablished and the idea of performing magic ceremonies ridiculed - then we can move on from the hypocritical position of saying "my ritual procedure is OK, but your ritual procedure bad".

Much so called 'bewitching' or 'possession' is a manifestation of mental illness or just unusual behaviour; we don't need to look too far into our own past to see equally horrific treatment of such people, sanctioned by government and overseen by the medical profession.

As usual education is the answer. Looking down on a culture that does what we used to do in the not too distant past is not only hypocritical, but counter productive as well.
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hearthammer
If left is right and right is wrong, decide!
09:36 AM on 08/18/2012
It's called religion. Blame the mad missionaries!
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rtgmath
There has got to be a better way!
01:20 AM on 08/18/2012
Beliefs cross the line here in the US, too. Not long ago a Pastor called for putting all LGBT people in concentration camps. Other Pastors have called for LGBT people to be killed. Sarah Palin's pastor prayed for her to be protected from witches.

We have thousands of people who would like to burn scientists at the stake for believing in evolution. These religious wingnuts believe the earth was created 6000 years or so ago. We have people building replicas (kinda-sorta) to "prove" that there was really an Ark and a world-covering flood. These religious people intrude into the realms of politics to take away peoples' rights. They are trying to outlaw abortion, even in cases of rape! They are trying to take away the right to vote from many. They are trying to force the teaching of their "faith" on other people, including the pent-up hatred they have toward everyone for not actually being able to rule over other peoples' lives.

"The Family" -- a religious group in the US with secret ties to dozens of lawmakers -- has worked in Uganda to make being LGBT an offense worthy of lengthy imprisonment or even death.

Pastors of churches in Africa have accused children of being witches and set the whole congregation out to kill them. Nothing like creating a fake "enemy" to keep people loyal!

Religion has a tendency to give a feeling of divine justification to the worst prejudices and hatreds and the horrific deeds those inspire.
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Geauterre
Writer, Author, Commentator and Humorist.
06:31 PM on 08/17/2012
My solution is simple. Anyone suffering a witch, either in the family, or a neighbor, or just some nut living down the road and talking to flowers, should be quietly picked up and driven to an asylum. I'm not talking about the witch. I'm talking about the teeth-clenching whiner who wants them burned, hung, drowned, tortured and starved. That is the one who has to be put away.

Still, as the accused may actually be able to practice witchcraft . . . they have to be licensed and taxed just like everyone else.

(If they get paid a hen, then they'll owe the government a dozen eggs.)
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MohammedAbbasi
Co-Director, Association of British Muslims
10:08 PM on 08/17/2012
Agreed :)
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SylvreWolfe
12:29 AM on 09/06/2012
Religions pay taxes in the UK?

And anyone can practice witchcraft.
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Geauterre
Writer, Author, Commentator and Humorist.
09:41 PM on 09/07/2012
Seems reasonable.