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Sumeet Grover

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The Hidden Face of Indian Democracy

Posted: 17/04/2012 18:36

Thanks to the freedom of speech and expression we are guaranteed and relish in Britain that I am able to write this article without any physical threat to my life or my house, whilst in a village called Koodankulam in South India, large-scale human rights and constitutional rights abuse are being carried out by the Indian government, police and para-military forces on its own people for exercising their right to freedom.

One might be taken by shock, because as it is known to the world, India is the world's biggest democracy, but barricades have blocked as many as 10,000 villagers around Koodankulam from access to the outside world, with food, water and electricity supplies cut off to them, which affects men, pregnant women and children. To add to this, all of these on-going abuses of Article 19 (Clause 1) of the Indian Constitution as well as Article 19 and 20 of the UN Declaration of Human rights are being kept as a closely guarded secret since police have stopped Indian as well as foreign media from any coverage of isolating its own people on a large scale.

But in spite of thousands of security forces marching around these 10,000 villagers, in the age of Internet, no amount of injustice and behind-the-scene stories go untold, as in the face of life threats, letters by some key people are being sent out to the international peace research community with desperate cries to protect their lives and speak out for them.

So why is the Indian government voting for slow death of thousands of these people, many of whom are fasting unto death, scenes which invoke horrific images of opt-in suicides, when these same people voted for the government in power?

The peaceful and non-violent protests, Gandhian resistance, carried out by these people are in protest of the Koodankulam Nuclear Power Plant (KKNPP), which is on the verge of being commissioned on the sea-coast that has a history of tsunami and tremors, and as many as 1 million people live within 30km radius with hundreds living within half a mile of the plant. Not only is this plant prone to earthquakes, the Indian government has also kept the safety assessments of the plant as a close secret, raising several life-critical questions, in response to which, the Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has accused NGO's from the US and Scandinavia to be instigating these protests, and upon repeated challenges to reveal the names of these NGO's or resign as the PM, he has failed to provide evidence for his false accusations against his own people.

Every day the police beat some of these non-violent protesters, file legal cases against shop-keepers for not opening their shops in protest, and force fishermen to go by the sea to send out a message of normalism to the world. Meanwhile, hundreds still remain arrested for demanding transparency and democratic involvement, and the government has filed legal cases of "waging a war against the State" against its non-violent leaders. Is this not déjà vu? China or Burma?

Being in Britain, with enormous amounts of rights guaranteed by the British as well as EU laws, it is perhaps difficult for us to empathise with these people, about 70% of whom are illiterate and cannot go to Twitter or YouTube, like the youth during the height of Arab Spring did. But as I read disturbing letters by some key activists writing under life threat day after day, I wonder if we in Britain can do something to give voice and justice to these people who would either die on a fast-unto-death or in the backyard of a nuclear plant? This, is the real hidden face of Indian democracy, which we will not find in the recent "Incredible India!" adverts on Sky News.

On a closing note, as a poet, I certainly have pressed ahead with 'Poetry In Resistance' for the people of Koodankulam on the Global Poetry site.

 
 
 

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07:12 on 01/05/2012
India is the worlds biggest hyppocracy. Supposed to be secular, but 30 - 70% quota is reserved for "previledged" people called "backward" castes. Supposed to treat people equal, but one language gets imposed in all regions across India, while even basic communications are not provided in other languages including tax, banking etc. Supposed to have freedom of speech, but protesters are charged falsely of treason. If a politician does murder, charges are not even framed. The way things are, India would have been better of as a colony. Indian rulers have been successful in divide and rule to the next level and twisting legal system to not serve the public.
21:32 on 19/04/2012
moving article. very powerful.
16:45 on 19/04/2012
Completely Agree with Sudhamshu Hebbar. This sounds like a piece cobbled together to just make it seem like these people are being put down by a dictatorial regime. If a movement has adequate support, Indian public, and its Media, have often bullied the Government into inaction. Heck, we often think in trying to achieve consensus, our Government is paralyzed.

The indifference to this particular issue perhaps suggests that the movement DOESNT have support past the 10k that the author refers to. If the author could only venture, with the freedom he so relishes from his "safe" seat in Britain to understand the ground situation in India. I am not suggesting a visit, but just some more unbiased, unprejudiced fact finding using the same resources he used to put this article together. Come to think of it, the ONLY unbiased reporting linked here IS from Indian media - NDTV and its not as if they sneaked out those reports under the threat of the gun.

Hey, its not perfect but its no sandbox and if there is not enough patronage, I think its a choice a the public other than the 10k there are making :P
17:32 on 19/04/2012
you seem to suggest that violation of human rights of 10,000 people is acceptable as long as other millions are indifferent to it... surprising!

I'm an informed man and this is what I read elsewhere about independent enquiry into this matter:
"“This is a parody of law. The frequency and manner in which the Police has filed cases against peaceful protestors clearly exposes that the police’s intent never was to uphold the rule of law, but to crush any dissenting voices,”"

http://www.dianuke.org/cases-against-koodankulam-protestors-a-parody-of-law-fact-finding-team/

Shocking anyway. Can't believe... strange world.
18:30 on 19/04/2012
The source of information and its unbiasedness influences whether a person is informed or misinformed.
16:44 on 19/04/2012
Wow! It is shocking to read what goes on in the world. May be we should stop foreign aid to India if they violate human rights.

I think the person Sudhamshu... misses the point... It's about human rights abuse and we should not tolerate it!

Tom
08:01 on 20/04/2012
The point is, the writer is trying to mislead you. I am worried about the human rights abuse, if any. Our country is a functional democracy with a healthy opposition that takes up the case of the ruling government. The fight for justice to the people wronged, is being done in our courts. The author of the article has not mentioned it.
You can read today's article on the issue - http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Madurai/article3333123.ece The blockade and the media blackout were done on March 19 and March 20. The fast unto death by PMANE has already been called off in last week of March. But the author has not bothered to inform the reader about it and calls it ".. Indian government voting for slow death of thousands of these people", leading the reader to believe that the blockade continues.
The author has every right to point out the flaws of my country. But he has a duty to be honest about his opinion and to provide correct facts to his reader.
07:21 on 01/05/2012
The point is booth ruling party and opposition party is a system of goondas. We dont have a black and white legal system that is uniform for all. In this case, PMANE activist were charged with murder, but an actual murder at Dinakaran newspaper office where employees were burnt too death never had a case that went through, the charges were dropped - they were politicians. Coming to nuclear plant, may be it is good, may be it is bad, but when the when the govt says it is "safe", how much of is true is a question. Manali Refineries is a govt establishment in North Madras, the fumes from the plant were put out only for several years. Is the govt assurance trustworth? Kalpakkam has even had some deaths. The coverup was perfect But the thing, if villages do not want at their backyard, is putting fake murder charges the way to go? The most biggest scam recently was the 2G scam, 1000 crores went into pockets. Charges were not commensurate with the corruption involved. The political class can get away with this, but not common man. This is more of a democratic dictatorship.
15:50 on 19/04/2012
It's a highly one-sided and poorly researched article. For starters, you can read the article by the site director to know of the safety features of the plant here - http://www.thehindu.com/opinion/open-page/article2982294.ece
Additionally, you can peruse the documents released by the Government appointed Expert Group that was asked to interact with the protestors to know the attempts made to remove the fears of the locals - http://www.pibchennai.gov.in/karuvoolam/Releases%202012/January%202012/KKNPP31.01.2012.pdf [PDF]
If you wish to be honest and fair to the topic, it would be beneficial to your readers if you didn't jump to conclusions before doing your research and painting India like a dictatorial regime. The plant was supposed to be commissioned in Aug 2011 and the work was stopped for more than 6 months to hear out the public and attempt to dismiss their fears. But, like your article displays, ignorance spreads faster than knowledge.