From Flash Floods To Forest Fires – The Extreme Weather Breaking Records Worldwide This Summer

Countries including India, Australia and China have battled the elements.
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The UK has been hit by a dramatic heatwave this summer but compared to other climates, the weather here looks gentle.

While Brits have battled to lay their hands on heavy-duty fans, around the globe numerous countries have been hit by forest fires.

Droughts in Australia have caused worrying conditions for the agricultural industry, while at the other end of the scale, India and China have faced record-breaking floods, with death tolls continuing to rise.

In the past month alone, all of these locations have been hit by record-breaking weather events...

Kerala, India

Kerala’s monsoon season runs from June to September every year, but 2018's floods have been the region’s worst since 1924.

On Thursday, the death toll rose to 77 and officials have estimated that 50,000 people have been displaced.

The Periyar river overflowing after Monsoon rains on 16 August.
The Periyar river overflowing after Monsoon rains on 16 August.
- via Getty Images

A dozen of Kerala’s 15 districts were put on red alert and the army were deployed to rescue those in the worst-hit areas.

Kerala University has suspended all exams, which were due to take place this week, and Kochi International Airport will be closed for at least 10 days.

Commuters travel on a truck in the Ernakulam district of Kochi.
Commuters travel on a truck in the Ernakulam district of Kochi.
- via Getty Images

Northern California, USA

The Mendocino blaze is the biggest wildfire in Californian history, having torn through more than 290,000 acres of land.

The fire is the culmination of two blazes, the River Fire and Ranch Fire.
The fire is the culmination of two blazes, the River Fire and Ranch Fire.
Justin Sullivan via Getty Images

It’s destroyed almost 120 homes and experts predict it could take another two weeks for firefighters to fully extinguish the blaze.

A tanker drops fire retardant on the fire near Lakeport, California, on 1 August.
A tanker drops fire retardant on the fire near Lakeport, California, on 1 August.
Fred Greaves / Reuters
Firefighters defending houses from the blaze on 2 August.
Firefighters defending houses from the blaze on 2 August.
MARK RALSTON via Getty Images

New South Wales, Australia

NSW was recently declared “100% in drought” by Australian officials - and the conditions are expected to continue for another three months.

An aerial photograph of a farm near Walgett, New South Wales.
An aerial photograph of a farm near Walgett, New South Wales.
David Gray / Reuters

Running the length of the UK summer, this winter in Australia has been particularly hard-hitting and numerous areas have record-low levels of rainfall.

Farmers have even been given permission to kill kangaroos to stop the wild animals from using valuable viable ground that could help livestock survive.

This farmland in central New South Wales is usually home to wheat crops.
This farmland in central New South Wales is usually home to wheat crops.
David Gray / Reuters

Australia has also battled bushfires, with blazes claiming homes on the south coast.

A dried-up dam can be seen on one patch of land in north-western New South Wales.
A dried-up dam can be seen on one patch of land in north-western New South Wales.
David Gray / Reuters

Argentina

At the other end of the scale, Argentina has seen temperatures hit record lows.

In mid-July, two people were killed in the Santa Fe region after suffering from hypothermia.

Fog covering Argentinian capital Buenos Aires in late June.
Fog covering Argentinian capital Buenos Aires in late June.
Agustin Marcarian / Reuters

An all-time low of -25.4°C was recorded in the Patagonian ski resort of Bariloche in July.

Sweden

In Sweden, freak wildfires have been burning above the Arctic Circle.

So far this summer, firefighters have tackled more than 50 blazes, leading to huge evacuations.

A forest fire burns out in central Sweden.
A forest fire burns out in central Sweden.
MAJA SUSLIN via Getty Images

Record high temperatures have been recorded in numerous Scandinavian countries, including Norway, where it recently reached over 31°C for the first time ever.

Firefighters have used lake water to extinguish some of the fires.
Firefighters have used lake water to extinguish some of the fires.
JONATHAN NACKSTRAND via Getty Images

Northern China

Numerous regions in China spent much of late July submerged after heavy rainfall resulted in flooding.

Cars were nearly fully submerged in Shenyang in 7 August.
Cars were nearly fully submerged in Shenyang in 7 August.
VCG via Getty Images

In the Xinjiang province, 20 people died after floods caused by 110mm of rainfall in one hour. Prior to this, the highest record figure was 52.4mm in an hour.

Residents in Shenyang, Liaoning Province, were warned that incredibly heavy rains were on the way.
Residents in Shenyang, Liaoning Province, were warned that incredibly heavy rains were on the way.
VCG via Getty Images

Japan

The temperature in Tokyo hit 41.1°C – the highest ever recorded in Japan – on 23 July.

By that point, 44 people had already died from heat-related illness and measures including the cancellation of events and festivals were brought in.

People cool off in a Tokyo park on 22 July.
People cool off in a Tokyo park on 22 July.
Yuichi Yamazaki via Getty Images

And it’s not just the capital city that has been affected. In Ome, west of Tokyo, it was less than one degree cooler.

A man attempts to cover his face in Himeji, Japan.
A man attempts to cover his face in Himeji, Japan.
Buddhika Weerasinghe via Getty Images
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