Whether you're a parent, partner or friend, you might be told that a drug or alcohol addicted person you care for needs tough love. Don't believe it. Since time immemorial, love has been understood as the gentlest of emotions. You might have to be tough in war, politics, business or some other sphere, but love is the respite. Like an oasis, love is a place where you can drop your guard, care unconditionally, and show your softer side. Isn't that right? Can any reader honestly disagree with that?
Yet today we hear time and again that love ought to be tough. Of course, this "wisdom" is typically directed at the most vulnerable members of society: a seventy-year-old wino, a drug addicted working girl, a street kid or a welfare recipient. Funny how our culture is much less inclined to get tough with those who could more easily take a hit: the CEO, the pro athlete, or even the one advocating tough love.
Ask any addiction expert - please, someone both honest and competent - and he or she will undoubtedly tell you that positive reinforcement, love and support, are much more likely to help someone overcome an addiction than any Neanderthal bitch-slap. As an expert myself, I can also vindicate something that all of humanity has long understood (though not always practiced): treating people kindly is a good thing; being mean is not.
Our civilization has taken up the tough love mantra for many reasons - ranging from class politics to religiously motivated zealotry - but today I will focus on one reason, possibly the most obnoxious reason of all.
On my website you can find an icon titled The Lowest Form of Life (parts 1 and 2): http://www.peterferentzy.com/The-Lowest-Form-of-Life----Part-1.html. Another one reads: My Vision: http://www.peterferentzy.com/My-Vision.html.
Think of someone who hides behind moralistic excuses when degrading others. Consider, for example, a man who degrades -- abuses, rapes, tortures -- women he deems sluts or whores. But, if you're a "good girl", he might treat you with respect. Like that makes it alright? Let us be clear: the guy knows that abuse is probably what made these girls go "bad" to begin with. He understands perfectly -- so what do we learn from watching him operate? What does the need to justify abuse with a morality play tell us about the perpetrator? Well, a man who at least has the pluck to admit that he's nasty for the sake of being nasty might deserve a bit of respect. But that other dude is an uncanny piece of work.
Isn't all that "tough" nonsense the very thing that drives millions toward drug and alcohol abuse? And now, apparently, the solution is to provide more of the same. Rather than debate the issue, I will simply identify a very unpleasant reality: many take pleasure in degrading others, and are grateful for any self-righteous excuse available. This way, they can avoid the shame, avoid the blame, but still achieve the same sick pleasure.
In my recently published book, my reply to tough love is curt: "Most of the guys who advocate tough love aren't man enough to be my girlfriend." Why do I talk that way? If my approach offends, consider whom I address. It's all they understand.
See, when I'm at war I get tough. But when reaching out to those who may be weaker or less fortunate, I prefer to be gentle. They've had it "tough" enough already, and I'm not here to add to the damage.
Follow Dr. Peter Ferentzy on Twitter: www.twitter.com/PeterFerentzy
Cheers
P
I'll leave you all with one thought: If love can involve many facets -- affection, care, loyalty, respect, communication, and even an occasional hard nose (toughness) -- why does one dimension, the tough dimension, get singled out for extra billing? Does this not taint the picture?
I watched my mom deal brilliantly with my dad's problem. She never saw it as some moral failing but as a medical and emotional problem and that is how we kids (all seven of us) were taught to see it to. She kept my dad level, functional, and alive and her family intact. It was always about love. We were a family and that was that.
I will try to never judge how another person deals with a loved one's addiction. Ever person is different, every addict is different, every situation is different. But I do judge those that forcefully, even gleefully, insist that the only way to help an addict is to practice this "tough love" and if you don't, if you disagree, you are an "enabler." My mom kept my dad going until he was able to get well by keeping him in the world he needed to survive, his music, his friends, and his family. I am pretty sure if she had practiced "tough love" that would have been the end of him. So thanks for being a voice saying it is alright to try and hold an addict up until they can stand on their own. And if you ever do an article on those that love to accuse everyone of being an enabler, I'll be the first to read it.
I have an addicted daughter, and while I love her, I have had to set some boundaries on what I will accept. I have had to stop bailing her out financially. Me coming to the rescue time and again was not helpful for her. I have also stopped taking her verbal abuse.
There are limits to what love is required to do. I still try to help her but I also have the right to decide what those loving limits are.
I must have a different interpretation of tough love. No where in my understanding of tough love is it ok to "degrade-abuse-rape-torture" anyone for anything.
Thank you.
Dealing with addicts whom you love is so brutalizing, in fact, that I have a pretty strict policy disallowing further addicts into my life in any meaningful way. Recovering ones, who are well down the path, sure. But people in the the throes or even those who are showing serious warning signs -- no, just no. Take your annihilation and eventual implosion elsewhere, thank you.
Cheers
P
Best
P
When it comes to adults struggling with addiction, it's not the job of anyone in a loving relationship to exert authority. That's the job of treament professionals or other professionals.
Loved ones of those in addiction do get hurt. They do need to take steps to protect themselves. This might include, e.g., kicking out an active addict. But nobody should pretend that this is what the addict needs to get better -- that approach puts a burden on already-burdened family members to act like a treatment professional. The job of a person in a loving relationship is to be respectul and loving, period.