William Turvill

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Cameron vs Dawkins: Who Doesn't Get it?

Posted: 19/12/2011 00:00

It reads like a Facebook correspondence between two very well-read ten-year-old children competing for the affections of their classmates.

"Why do you" jibes Richy D "support schools for children who are too young to have chosen their faith, thereby implicitly labelling them with the faith of their parents, whereas you wouldn't dream of so labelling a 'Keynesian child'?"

Stung by the nasty boy, class president Dave C coolly retorts: "Comparing John Maynard Keynes to Jesus Christ shows, in my view, why Richard Dawkins just doesn't get it."

Richy, top in science at his school, explains: "I satirised the faith-labelling of children using an analogy that almost everybody gets as soon as he hears it: we wouldn't dream of labelling a child 'Keynesian child' simply because her parents were Keynesian economists.

"Do you get it now, Prime Minister? Obviously I was not comparing Keynes with Jesus. I could just well have used 'monetarist child' or 'postmodernist child' or 'Europhile child'."

A very well educated debate from the two young men, but who is it that 'just doesn't get it' - celebrity atheist Richard Dawkins or prime minister David Cameron? Should we, as a country, value our religious heritage and tradition, or should we do the opposite and end "the real domination of our culture and politics that religion gets away with?"

Alternatively, do neither Cameron nor Dawkins truly get it?

Speaking in Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford, Mr Cameron said: "We are a Christian country and we should not be afraid to say so." He criticised the Church for "moral neutrality" in the face of crisis, and said it needs to be a more active force in the country. Cameron claimed that "values and morals" adopted from Christianity have made the nation "what it is today", and that it should continue to do so. "Put simply, for too long we have been unwilling to distinguish right from wrong. 'Live and let live' has too often become 'do what you please'."

A classic Conservative outlook, this speech will undoubtedly have pleased many religious Tory backbenchers and Christian voters, but there are some worrying underlying tones here. With this year's Census showing that only 53.48% of people in this country consider themselves Christian - and fewer than half of these fully believing in the story of Jesus Christ - it seems outdated and rash to describe Britain as a Christian country.

Dawkins, in last week's New Statesman, wrote: "Modern society requires and deserves a truly secular state, by which I do not mean state atheism, but state neutrality in all matters pertaining to religion: the recognition that faith is personal and no business of the state." He also argues that Church-influenced political decisions are anti-democratic. Returning to the catalyst for the argument, Dawkins claims that children who attend faith schools can be prone to "discrimination and prejudice". This claim goes hand in hand with an article written by Dawkins in 2006 in which he suggested religious indoctrination was a form of "mental child abuse".

Dawkins' first point is well made. A Church active in defining the morals and politics of a nation does threaten democracy if given too much power, especially in a multicultural nation like Britain. However, the evolutionary biologist/philosopher/social activist then risks taking things too far in the other direction, making religion too 'personal' and taking away national and, more importantly, familial tradition. Children are allowed to inherit genes, money and moral values from their parents, so why not religion?

It's not entirely clear what 'it' is, but it is clear that both Cameron and Dawkins are wrong in their own ways. The Church of England should certainly have the right to influence the moral decisions of its members, but just because our political leader is Christian, does not mean the entire nation's morals should be dictated in this way. In the same way, though, Dawkins should respect peoples' rights to be religious and family's rights to 'indoctrinate'.

 

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It reads like a Facebook correspondence between two very well-read ten-year-old children competing for the affections of their classmates. "Why do you" jibes Richy D "support schools for children wh...
It reads like a Facebook correspondence between two very well-read ten-year-old children competing for the affections of their classmates. "Why do you" jibes Richy D "support schools for children wh...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
AuldLochinvar
12:48 on 27/12/2011
It should be an elementary principle taught in the schools of every industrial/technological country that the science they depend upon demands actual physical evidence for any proposition dignified by the name of "theory". "God", or the pusillanimous "Intelligent Designer", is a mere hypothesis, and the cruelty of Nature's ways, including childhood disease especially, strongly contra-indicates that our creator was benevolent.
It should be an elementary fact taught to all persons in a democracy, that some people are liars, and that others quite honestly believe things that are false. The skill to test whether such persons might in fact be mistaken, or have a reason to not tell the truth, is called skepticism, and it too is essential to scientific understanding.

In science, even the most beautiful theory can be destroyed by one ugly fact.
The belief that time stretches from minus infinity to plus infinity was refuted by the ugly facts that established the existence of the Big Bang. Time is semi-infinite. By the same token, a God who created in time-dependent intervals -- six days -- cannot have existed before time existed.
Religion, and the notion that "faith" is virtuous, runs contrary to the proper understanding of the basis of the Enlightenment and the understanding of what used to be called Natural Philosophy, now shortened to Science.
General Relativity says that ALL observers are equal. Artificial Intelligence research shows that it is easier to build a robot chess master than the intelligence of a hummingbird.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Thismortalcoil
14:07 on 27/12/2011
Beautifully put!
01:15 on 20/12/2011
Maybe I am old but my generation did not push their religious beliefs on people. The American pols love to do this and it is disgusting.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Philip J Sparrow
When your work speaks for itself, keep quiet
22:59 on 19/12/2011
Act only according to that maxim whereby you can, at the same time, will that it should become a universal law
22:25 on 19/12/2011
How about I dispense with any and all argument where the words church, Christianity, Islam, vicars, Christ, Bible, Koran, God, et al.appear.

I will commence and terminate by stating quite categorically that as there is no such an entity as God, Allah, or any other divinity,.

Then one can see there is no need for all this palaver over religious belief. For that is all it is, a mental aberration, that has stuffed the minds of billions over the centuries with fantasy.

I will not deny, indeed I accept that much has come down to us, via this cultish behaviour of the deluded, music, art, architecture, even a moral code of sorts, but that said, when it comes to the bottom line, it is for those who have faith, and a claim there IS, something in which to believe, so far the evidence is just NOT THERE, never will be, so why waste ones time and mental health taking it all on board.
21:56 on 20/12/2011
"why waste ones time and mental health taking it all on board "
A couple aspects of this worth unpacking
a) You wasted your time writing a post about wasting time. I suspect you aren't wasting your time but enjoying the debate. Dawkins and his disciples don't think of it as time wasted, it is more an active sport, enjoyable for its own sake
b) If you are a practical man, and it sounds like you are, then you must know it is very unlikely that you will convince religious people they are wrong by logic and reason. Religion is about an emotional response to the world, and appears, by its longevity, to be something quite fundamental to who we are.
Why I believe that your rationalist approach is irrational, is because you accelerate past the most important point of your post "for that is all it is, a mental aberration". That is ALL it is. Really? We are as much emotional creatures as rational ones. The most interesting part of many of the social sciences including economics is now about how we get a better understanding of how we structure ourselves, deal with others, make decisions etc by looking at our emotional as well as rational responses. Dawkins is probably right in the fact that there is no God, but the more interesting question, is why, when he doesn't exsist, does he persist so strongly. It could almost make you believe in him (or her).
23:02 on 20/12/2011
I see your argument, basically it can be argued with on minor points, but from my standpoint, as there is no such thing as a divine creator, there is no need to do other than rail in a logical and rational way against those that have had pulpit dominance for millennia.

The way you 'apply' emotion to these peoples claims, is another way of saying, as they all do, 'we have no ultimate answer, but will opt for the safety net of faith'

In regards 'religion', which is after all the corralling of the group mentality, which may give it power, but no certainty or credulity, is seed absolutely no reason whatsoever for myself to even consider the pap they spout.
I indomitably will not tolerate them making my life subject to their moralising and regulations.
There may be 7 billion people on this planet, but if it were to be a case of 6 thousand millions, nine hundred and ninety nine thousand nine hundred and ninety nine against, to my one, until and unless any one of that number can present me with evidence that proves what I stand for is incorrect, then I hold my place.
21:41 on 19/12/2011
Richard Dawkins was once quoted as saying he would rather be right than happy, and I think this is one example of that. The unknowable truth doesn't really matter as much as producing the best results we can with what we have available. We currently have a christian heritage and morality available so let us all take advantage of that.
I think this is a question of the practical over the theoretical. The facts do seem to support the idea that faith schools GENERALLY create better citizens. If this is the case in the UK and Cameron was only talking of the UK, then he shouldnt be afraid to celebrate and recommend those values. It is a bit like saying, "I know girls do better at school than boys, but I won't mention it in case it is sexist"
I am a non believer, and dislike organised religion, (even the bland but kind cofe) but if it helps build a more useful society then so be it
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Philip J Sparrow
When your work speaks for itself, keep quiet
22:19 on 19/12/2011
But faith schools do not outperform private or grammar schools, suggesting that it is not the religious element which breeds the success. More likely it is the fact that parents who send their children to faith schools often have to jump through a few more hoops (like pretending they are part of a particular religion) and therefore take a more active role in their upbringing which, in itself, is good for the child.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Thismortalcoil
22:41 on 19/12/2011
Let's all move on from this idea that belief in God automatically makes you a better person.

Atheists are 8-16% of the US population­, yet they only account for 0.21% of the prison population­.

If Christiani­ty makes you more moral, why are Christians committing so many more crimes?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Thismortalcoil
16:02 on 21/12/2011
By the way, I think 'I'd rather be right than happy' was a quote from Richard's friend, the wonderful and incomparable Douglas Adams.
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AuldLochinvar
19:56 on 06/01/2012
Love it! By the way, have you read Adams's "Long Dark Tea-Time of the Soul"? The title is a pastiche upon The Long Dark Night of the Soul, by a saint who lived in Spain at about the time of the Inquisition.
21:37 on 19/12/2011
If what Cameron is really after is that everyone should conform to the same moral code of conduct that is actually a good idea. Although he probably wants to exhume one from the middle of the last century or earlier which would not be a good idea. To go to the CofE for help on this one shows he's completely out of his depth and has no idea of how a society's moral code of conduct comes about. And of course this approach will be counter productive.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Thismortalcoil
19:31 on 19/12/2011
We're not a Christian country. Only 7% of the population of the UK are active church goers.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TheWM
aka The Wrong Monkey
15:57 on 04/01/2012
"We're not a Christian country."

When God is no longer mentioned on every single banknote and coin minted in the UK, maybe my eyes will no longer roll so painfully at statements like that.

But hey, that should be any day now, right?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Thismortalcoil
16:19 on 04/01/2012
TheWM

Times are changing. We may have had a Christian majority in the UK in the past but not any more.

The "British Social Attitudes Survey" published in 2011 shows those who describe themselves as "non-religious" rose from 31 percent in 1983 to 51 percent by 2009. By now it may well be higher.

And a poll of England and Wales released last year shows that 48 percent (less than half) of those who accepted the label "Christian" actually believed that "Jesus Christ was a real person who died and came back to life and was the son of God."

At some point, our leaders will have to recognise that this country is increasingly atheist.
15:17 on 19/12/2011
If anyone doesn't "get it" it's the author.

And he "doesn't get it" quite deliberately.

Both the left and right of British politics are packed with Christians. This is nothing new in the slightest; the left-wing in Britain arose out of deeply religious movements for reform and social justice, people like Elizabeth Fry among many others. The CofE was always at the forefront of drives for social reform, be it the Education Act or the creation of child labour laws.

The problem here is that men like Dawkins have deliberately perverted Britain's debate about these matters by using the lunatic fringe of American evangelical protestantism or Jihadist Islamism as though these are representative of ordinary lives of faith. They're not; they're the absolute opposite of the average person of faith and HE KNOWS IT! That's the irony - he simply does what he most condemns: twists reality to create an idol he can burn.

Brown was a Christian, so was Blair, so are most of the Cabinet - people with faith believe the world must be a fairer place. QED they end up in politics.

Whether they act upon their faith is another matter.

But to be frank, this is just another British storm in a very small British teacup. We don't have Alabama-style religion in British politics and we never will.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Philip J Sparrow
When your work speaks for itself, keep quiet
16:29 on 19/12/2011
To be fair, when Hitchens, Dawkins etc. write about religion in the modern day they tend to cover the world as a whole, highlighting its influence in Saudi Arabia, Rwanda, Serbia, N. Ireland, Israel and so on. When they write about the UK it's usually concerning very specific issues, such as faith schools being allowed to teach creationism, rather than the influence of religion in the UK as a whole - in fact they've often mentioned their affection for aspects of the Church of England .
17:09 on 19/12/2011
Apparently Dawkins occasionally goes to Midnight Mass in London. Friend said he saw him at the Catholic Cathedral.

I heard that and smiled, "But of course...the Catholic Cathedral...all that splendour and pomp...a village chapel just won't do!"

I'm glad Dawkers likes Midnight Mass. Lots of people go simply because it makes you feel part of humanity for a brief moment. And that's ok. As sacristan I used to enjoy figuring out who was a Christian and who wasn't. In a Catholic church it's easy - you can't fake being Catholic as there's too much ritual movement; you'd see these people not knowing what to do when the Pax tecum came around...it's very funny to watch.

And I love the C of E too...spent two years in one when I was annoyed with my own lot. Kind, harmless, warm, superb music.

But they ain't got Palestrina or things like I used to sing at seminary! :

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PXCE7lMMr8k
17:30 on 19/12/2011
And welcome to Betty Butterfield: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NxwpV80wQII

:-)
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
AuldLochinvar
12:57 on 27/12/2011
I lived in Northern Ireland for about fourteen years of my youth, and believe me, Northern Ireland is part of Britain, and I suspect still harbours Alabama style religionists. It is the source of their worst nightmare.
But Jesus himself warned about the people to whom He would say "Depart from me, ye that work iniquity, I know you not" -- to those who claimed to be his followers.
And please don't blame it only upon American protestants. Reagan was so much less a protestant than Kennedy, he shared Top Secret information with the Pope, and helped to curtail birth control advocates in the USA as part of the damnable bargain.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Philip J Sparrow
When your work speaks for itself, keep quiet
15:13 on 19/12/2011
Parents' rights over their children extend only as far as having the right to do whatever they reasonably can to protect and provide for them. This does not include deciding the child's religion or lack of; sending them to a 'faith' school can be justified insofar as they are likely to perform better than state comprehensives (which in turn is probably due to their pupils being part of families who take an active interest in their child's upbringing). The 'right to indoctrinate' cannot be so justified, it represents an unwarranted userpation of free will; but more dangerously, it can be extended to allow parents to, for example, circumcise their newborn child - male or female - where full and informed consent cannot possibly be given and the right to bodily integrity is denied.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Thismortalcoil
17:20 on 19/12/2011
Well said Philip!

This is my biggest concern about religion, that people feel they have the right to force it on their children. If you believe something is right, surely you'd have the confidence to bring your children up to be good people and let them make up their own minds on subjects like religion?
lastpost
see biography
15:03 on 19/12/2011
"Comparing John Maynard Keynes to Jesus Christ shows, in my view, why Richard Dawkins just doesn't get it."
I mean Jesus didn’t have Bethlehem renamed after him. Unlike the location brought to prominence by the collaboration between those two Johnnies, Keynes and Milton.

"we wouldn't dream of labelling a child 'Keynesian child' simply because her parents were Keynesian economists."
Or a Scientologist, because his progenitors were a palaeontologist and a psychoanalyst.

"who is it that 'just doesn't get it' - celebrity atheist Richard Dawkins or prime minister David Cameron?"
Well Dick doesn’t get that he’d have to be the infallible deity he says doesn’t exist, in order to possess a 100% certainty. And Dave doesn’t get that one man one vote isn’t democracy, if you’re the only man permitted to vote.

"He criticised the Church for "moral neutrality”
The time has come," the Walrus said
To talk of other things.
Not morals, machinations nor Murdochs.
Not missing majority mandates, or less than Magnificent Mings. Goo goo g’joob…

"Modern society requires and deserves a truly"
transparent approach to ideology. Whereby all who make claims can be held up to the light of enquiry.

"It's not entirely clear what 'it' is"
Isn’t “it”, in this instance, a mistaken belief that belief of any persuasion (especially if "it" is mine) is beyond query?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Rooster Coburn
Less Gov't + More Responsibility = A Better World
18:40 on 19/12/2011
A Prayer in Time of War: The war will change many things in art and life, and among them, it is to be hoped, many of our own ideas as to what is, and what is not, "intellectual." Thou, whose deep ways are in the sea, Whose footsteps are not known, To-night a world that turned from Thee Is waiting -- at Thy Throne. The towering Babels that we raised Where scoffing sophists brawl, The little Antichrists we praised -- The night is on them all. The fool hath said . . . The fool hath said . .. And we, who deemed him wise, We who believed that Thou wast dead, How should we seek Thine eyes? How should we seek to Thee for power Who scorned Thee yesterday? How should we kneel, in this dread hour? Lord, teach us how to pray! Grant us the single heart, once more, That mocks no sacred thing, The Sword of Truth our fathers wore When Thou wast Lord and King. Let darkness unto darkness tell Our deep unspoken prayer, For, while our souls in darkness dwell, We know that Thou art there. Alfred Noyes
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AuldLochinvar
13:00 on 27/12/2011
Let's not forget W.S.Gilbert's line, that:
Every child that's born alive /
Is either a little Liberal, or else a little Conservative.
13:11 on 19/12/2011
The debate is somewhat irrelevant. If Mr Cameron is looking for Christianity to address the country's massive problems, he needs to understand that it is not one moral compass that we need but several; it is not one thing but an integrated, holistic whole that needs to be brought together to change a culture now at least a generation, maybe two, in the making. Think back to:
1. A Christian society with clear guidance on morality, values and an accepted way of living
2. Good parenting, where these same values and morality were followed in the main
3. Good schooling and classroom standards and discipline that were accepted, and where most teachers were clearly respected by all
4. A police force given the powers, but with the wisdom to use them appropriately, and as a result win the support of the public
5. MPs who were generally respected, and who usually had held real jobs before entering politics, led by a number of real leaders - Churchill, Atlee, Thatcher etc, not managers such as Wilson, Heath, Major and possibly Cameron You didn't always agree with their politics but they were leaders.
15:19 on 19/12/2011
Good response.
20:57 on 19/12/2011
"Think back to:
1. A Christian society with clear guidance on morality, values and an accepted way of living"

You wouldn't care to identify this idyllic age I suppose?
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Red Leaves
Well, well, what matters it? Believe that too.
02:16 on 20/12/2011
A Golden Age that exists and only ever existed in the mind.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Itsbeenalongday
Eliminating poverty is smart business
02:15 on 19/12/2011
If you want to be a Christian, that is good. If you want me to be a Christian or tell me which moral compass I am supposed to follow then you can go and bite your self.
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AlanDente
Noses: made to hold glasses
00:12 on 19/12/2011
In the same way, though, Dawkins should respect peoples' rights to be religious and family's rights to 'indoctrinate'.

The day on which all religious parents, families and guardians can guarantee that they give complete freedom to their offspring to decide for themselves is the day on which this sentiment is relevant.

Unfortunately, what we see is a tendency among some of the faithful to bully those that choose to differ. This is unacceptable.

Dawkins doesn't tell people not to be religious, incidentally. Though he reserves the right to criticise belief that exists without evidence.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Rooster Coburn
Less Gov't + More Responsibility = A Better World
01:42 on 19/12/2011
Both Hitler and Stalin sought to remove religious influences from the educational systems of their respective nations, and we all know what that led to.
02:21 on 19/12/2011
Good point. The results were masses with no soul and no moral compass. Individuals became just numbered items who were valued no more than for their numbers.
02:53 on 19/12/2011
Quoting Wikipedia:
Godwin's law: "As an online discussion grows longer, the probability of a comparison involving Nazis or Hitler approaches 1."

Wow, only took three comments this time. New record?
15:26 on 19/12/2011
That's a false argument.

First of all - I grew up in an entirely Irish Catholic part of London with 200,000 just like me. I never met a single person from that world that felt bashed over the head with religion. It's one of society's great past times it seems; to invent myths about people of faith. In fact, most of the time it was just a great, protective community to grow up in. I loved it.

But more importantly, you could turn your argument on its head - the day ALL parents stop forcing their beliefs on their kids is the day the world will be a better place....supposedly. The fact is we all do harm to our kids heads by trying to prevent them from making our mistakes.

The faith in our home was simple - be kind, and if you ___ up at least be honest about it. I'm glad we went to Mass every Sunday - it gave me a billion friends I grew up with, gave me a lifelong sense of duty, and it gave me a world of thought to be amazed by. It was loving, kind and generous.

Sadly, in the US religion is now completely politicised. If this happens in the UK it will almost definitely lead to a powerful evangelical group here too. Yet I trust British politics to not let that ever happen. I don't think bishops should be in Parliament...but those guys aren't my bishops!
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Thismortalcoil
22:57 on 19/12/2011
My family are Catholic too David, and while the men, like you, may not have had such a hard time, some of my female relatives found that they were horribly 'bashed over the head with religion.'

Sadly a lot of religion is not just about being kind. Fortunately that's what you've taken from it, and I feel privileged to have discussions with you on this subject, but my impression is that you are considerably more thoughtful and intelligent than most people.

Some of the Catholics my close family members have had to deal with were not as kind and considerate as you. They abused the positions of power that were placed in.

Religion was used to place people in these positions and they abused that trust.