Dieting Is ‘Twice As Hard' Because Calorie Counting Slows Metabolism

Dieting Twice As Hard Metabolism

The Huffington Post UK   First Posted: 21/02/2012 12:48 Updated: 21/02/2012 12:48

If you’re on a calorie-restricted diet, you might want to look away now – because scientists have discovered that losing weight will be twice as hard as you think.

Researchers from the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease have challenged the conventional diet guidelines that advise dieters to cut 500 calories from their diet a day to see steady weight-loss.

The study claims that the advice doesn’t take metabolism levels into account, as continuous dieting and calorie counting slows the metabolism, meaning it’s harder for the body to shed weight and will eventually reach a standstill.

As a result, dieting is always going to be a struggle as cutting calories means that ultimately, it’ll take the body longer to lose weight.

"People have used this rule of thumb to predict how much weight people should lose for decades now, but it turns out to be incredibly wrong,” Dr Kevin Hall said during an annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), as reported by the Press Association.

"The reason it's wrong is because it doesn't account for the metabolic changes that take place when people change their diet.

"We know that if you cut the calories in somebody's diet their metabolism starts to slow down, and it slows down more and more the more weight that is lost. So eventually you'll reach a plateau.

"Some of my work has been to develop realistic mathematical models about what happens to metabolism when people start changing their diets and can we come up with some better rules and better predictions."

Researchers predicted that if a dieter slashed 100 calories from their diet a day, it would lead to a loss of just 10lbs in three years.

And 5lbs of that weight would fall off in the first year and the rest would slowly drop off over the next two years, due to a slow metabolism from constant calorie cutting.

According to NHS Choices, the recommended daily calorie amount for men is 2,500 and for women it's 2,000.

If you want to speed up your metabolism and drop those stubborn pounds, here are simple ways to do it:

Eat plenty of protein-rich foods. Research shows that around 25% of calories in a protein-rich meal may be burnt off. But make sure you choose low-fat protein foods such as lean meat, skinless chicken and low-fat dairy products.

Drink ice cold water. One calorie is burned when the body temperature is raised by one degree. This is because the stomach has to heat up cold liquid in the stomach, meaning the metabolism has to work harder and faster.

Go spicy. Adding spices to food increases the metabolic rate, as the heat from the spices keep the metabolism racing three hours after you've eaten them.

Eat breakfast. If you start the day on empty, your body goes into starvation mode, slowing the metabolism right down to preserve energy. Eating breakfast kick starts it for the day.

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  • How To Stay Motivated On Your Diet

    Expert tips from <a href="http://www.slimmingworld.com/" target="_hplink">Slimming World</a> obesity expert, <strong>Dr. James Stubbs</strong> and Dr. Dr Khandee Ahnaimugan from <a href="http://www.drweightloss.com/" target="_hplink">The Weight Loss Doctor</a>.

  • Get Support

    "Slimmers who join with like-minded people with similar goals and problems - whether online, in social media networks or in a local community group - are more likely to stay motivated to succeed. They benefit from sharing experiences and taking inspiration and motivation from fellow slimmers to help them lose weight. Getting support is crucial to having the tools to cope with small weight gains and stay on track without giving up," says Dr James Stubbs, obesity researcher for <a href="http://www.slimmingworld.com/" target="_hplink">Slimming World</a>.

  • Don't Get Too Hung Up On Weight

    "Don't get too hung up on your weight measurements. A common cause of giving up on losing weight, is when people look at the scales and get disappointed with their progress. This all ties in with having deadlines and wanting to lose weight urgently. The scales don't always show the results of your efforts straight away. Weight also goes up and down due to other factors like hormones, hydration and your last meal. Don't read too much into one weight measurement. You should be looking at the overall trend. If you are sure that you are doing the right things (eating less and being more active) then the results will definitely come. Be patient," says Dr. Dr Khandee Ahnaimugan, from <a href="http://www.theweightlossdoctor.co.uk/" target="_hplink">The Weight Loss Doctor</a>.

  • Don't Expect Perfection

    "For some reason, when people try and lose weight, they have this belief that they need to stick to their new regime perfectly. This is part of the diet mentality and it is very harmful. It means that people who have a "bad day" often feel like they have failed. And in the worst scenario it makes them want to give up. But this expectation of perfection is totally unrealistic. You should expect to have "bad days". Don't beat yourself up over them. A normal life includes days when you eat a bit more and days when you eat a bit less. The main thing to remember is that after days when you have a bit more, you need to get back on track as soon as possible," says Dr Khandee Ahnaimugan, from <a href="http://www.theweightlossdoctor.co.uk/" target="_hplink">The Weight Loss Doctor</a>.

  • Do It Yourself

    "Do it for yourself: Being told to lose weight by someone else scores low as a motivator. Although being told by your GP that your health is at risk can be the shock that sets you on the weight loss road. "Setting your own target weight and losing weight for the reasons that suit you, when they suit you makes all the difference to success. Getting praise from fellow slimmers or colleagues for weight loss achievements is a great boost to help stay on track because it gives a sense of achievement, so spurring you on," says Dr James Stubbs, obesity researcher at <a href="http://www.slimmingworld.com/" target="_hplink">Slimming World</a>.

  • Make It Easy For Yourself

    "Make things as easy as possible. It might not sound like a revelation, but the more unpleasant you make your weight loss programme, the less likely you will stick to it. This seems like common sense but so many people still believe in the "no pain - no gain" approach. This might work for a few people, but for most of us, we are much more likely to succeed if we make things as pain-free as possible. How do you do that? Make small changes each week that you know you can maintain. Instead of setting the bar too high and failing, if you make small changes each week, you get a track record of success behind you," says Dr. Dr Khandee Ahnaimugan from <a href="http://www.theweightlossdoctor.co.uk/" target="_hplink">The Weight Loss Doctor</a>.

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If you’re on a calorie-restricted diet, you might want to look away now – because scientists have discovered that losing weight will be twice as hard as you think. Researchers from the National...
If you’re on a calorie-restricted diet, you might want to look away now – because scientists have discovered that losing weight will be twice as hard as you think. Researchers from the National...
 
 
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01:18 PM on 02/22/2012
At last the scientific world is catching up with me. For years I wondered why my significant other kept piling on the pound inspite of being perpetually on a diet.

So here it is folks: It is only very recently in evolutionary terms that we have been able to obtain food any time any season.

Our bodies evolved to cope with periods of feast and famine, times when food just wasn't around. We evolved so that when food was scarce our metabolism slowed down and whatever food we did find was taken and laid up as a fat reserve to tide us over to who knows when our next meal might present itself?
Sitting around inactive triggers the same 'starvation' response in our metabolism.

Our common mistake is to diet then take exercise once we have lost that first seven pounds of fluids. That way we are always 'starving' and we pile on the pounds when we treat ourselves at the weekend, promising ourselves to be good, starting again on Monday.

What I reckon we should do is eating plenty to let our body know we are not starving, begin regular exercise, AND ONLY THEN do you start reducing your calory intake.

That way you are not always 'starving', wee treats do not immediately go on the hips and spare tyre so you are energised and feel more attractive, a virtuous circle.

Think about it peeps, you know it makes sense.
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Ben Wilson
What's the story mourning Tories?
09:39 AM on 02/22/2012
Slimming World is a brilliant diet plan for people who find it hard to cut back - the more you eat the more weight you lose. Honest! It's wierd! You get 3 plans to follow which you can change daily and each has 'unlimited foods' you can eat to your hearts content. You can do it online if you dont want to go to the group meetings. But they are worth it if you lose focus, I havent ever bothered with them but perhaps I should. My mum stopped going and they phoned her up, gave her a little friendly counselling on the phone and got her back on track. They never fail to impress me. They have so many cookbooks too, it's the diet for food lovers, and if you enjoy cooking it's worth it just for all the recipies. There's this amazing chese pasta bake made using Pasta n Sauce, cottage chese eggs and chives, that is a 'free' food. It's saved my diet many times, giving me my cheese-fix! Dont mix it up with Weight watchers. I honestly can't reccomend it enough.
04:25 PM on 02/22/2012
I must be the exception then Ben - I went to SW and actually put weight on although I stuck rigidly to the plan following all the rules, became disheartened and discouraged and gave it up although I should maybe have stuck it out. I have at least 8 kilos to lose to be at a good weight for me, probably more and would do anything to be able to shift it.
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Cassandra L Chapa
04:34 PM on 02/21/2012
Yes everyone, make it "Wasy" on yourself...
Please proof-read next time!
lol
02:20 PM on 02/21/2012
What!?!? Science can be wrong? You mean there are things that are only THEORIES in science that the whole world clings to as absolute truths?? Who knew?
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BobDeMarco
Founder, Alzheimer's Reading Room
01:18 PM on 02/21/2012
Well written and useful information. This might lead to the drink ice cold water diet.