Taller Women Are At ‘Higher Risk Of Ovarian Cancer' Study Claims

The Huffington Post UK  |  By Posted: 4/04/2012 13:39 Updated: 4/04/2012 14:27

Tall Women Ovarian Cancer Risk

According to a team of Oxford academics, women blessed in the height department have an increased risk of developing ovarian cancer.

Researchers from Oxford University studied the data from 47 different papers, which investigated the link between ovarian cancer and height.

They discovered that for every 5cm a woman grows, her chances of being struck down with ovarian cancer in her lifetime increases by 7%.

The research, published in the Public Library of Science Medicine journal, looked at the records of over 25,000 women with ovarian cancer and compared them with 80,000 healthy ‘controls’.

The study authors also noted that a link between weight and ovarian risk was also discovered by the height was a more significant find, as the average woman’s height is increasing by 1cm each decade.

Although scientists weren’t 100% clear on the cause, they claimed it could be down to tall women having more cells in the body, which can become cancerous.

Commenting on their findings, the researchers wrote in the journal: "The increase in ovarian cancer risk with increasing height and with increasing body mass index did not vary materially by women's age, year of birth, ethnicity, education, age at menarche, parity, family history of ovarian or breast cancer, use of oral contraceptives, menopausal status, hysterectomy, or consumption of alcohol and tobacco.”

However, researchers added that the risk shouldn’t cause too much panic, as height only makes a marginal difference in general.

“The absolute risk is small. The shorter woman will have a lifetime risk of about 16 in 1000, which increases to 20 in 1000 for a taller woman,” adds Dr. Paul Pharoah, a cancer expert from Cambridge, reports the Telegraph.

Sarah Williams, health information officer at Cancer Research UK, told HuffPost Lifestyle: "This study included as much evidence as possible to produce a clearer picture of the factors that can affect a woman's risk of developing ovarian cancer, and found that body size was important.

“Women can reduce their risk of this and many other diseases by keeping to a healthy weight. For women trying to lose weight, the best method is to eat healthily, eat smaller amounts and be more physically active."

Ovarian cancer is the fifth most common cancer in women, with more than 6,5000 cases diagnosed each year.

Recently, the Ovarian Cancer Action revealed that British women are lagging behind the rest of Europe when it comes to beating ovarian cancer. According to the widespread study, one woman dies from the disease every two hours in the UK.

Dr Rob Hicks told HuffPost Lifestyle: “I think the British women are lagging behind primarily because of the lack of awareness of the symptoms of ovarian cancer. Unfortunately, when the cancer is diagnosed in the UK, in the majority of cases, the disease has already spread throughout the body, so it’s far more difficult to treat.”

To find out more about the symptoms of ovarian cancer, how it is detected and what treatment is available, have a look at our round-up of everything you need to know about the disease.

Loading Slideshow...
  • How To Reduce Your Ovarian Cancer Risk

  • Breastfeed Your Baby

    Breastfeeding can help reduce ovarian cancer risk as it causes the body to release fewer eggs from the ovaries, meaning the ovaries are less exposed to damage, which can lead to cancer," explains <a href="http://www.drrobhicks.co.uk/" target="_hplink">Dr Rob Hicks</a>. "Definitely another good reason to breastfeed if you're a new mother."

  • Increase Vitamin D

    According to Bupa, increasing your vitamin D intake can help reduce your ovarian cancer risk, as a deficiency of this vitamin can lead to the cancer developing. <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2011/10/28/kellogs-plan-to-add-vitamins-to-popular-cereals_n_1063274.html" target="_hplink">Find out how to top up your vitamin D levels with these foods</a>.

  • Taking The Contraceptive Pill

    "Doctors believe that ovarian cancer is related to how many times you ovulate (release one or more eggs from one of your ovaries), in your life," says Dr Annabel Bentley, from <a href="http://www.bupa.co.uk/" target="_hplink">Bupa</a>. "You ovulate during each menstrual cycle but the contraceptive pill prevents ovulation, so the fewer cycles you have, the lower your risk of ovarian cancer."

  • Healthy Diet

    "Maintaining a healthy weight and not smoking are the most effective ways a woman can reduce their risk," says <a href="http://www.drrobhicks.co.uk/" target="_hplink">Dr Rob Hicks</a>. Eating foods rich in flavonoids is also a good way of reducing ovarian cancer risks. According to the <a href="http://www.aicr.org/" target="_hplink">American Institute for Cancer Research</a>, flavonoids such as kaempferol (found in tea, broccoli, kale and spinach) and luteolin (found in peppers, carrots, cabbage and celery) are both great cancer preventatives, especially effective with ovarian cancer.

  • Exercise

    According to the <a href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/%28SICI%291099-095X%28199809/10%299:5%3C495::AID-ENV318%3E3.0.CO;2-H/abstract" target="_hplink">Canadian National Enhanced Cancer Surveillance System </a>(NECSS), moderate and regular exercise greatly reduces ovarian risk in women. They claim that it's because regular exercise boosts the body's immune system and decreases the chance of obesity.


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According to a team of Oxford academics, women blessed in the height department have an increased risk of developing ovarian cancer. Researchers from Oxford University studied the data from 47 diff...
According to a team of Oxford academics, women blessed in the height department have an increased risk of developing ovarian cancer. Researchers from Oxford University studied the data from 47 diff...
 
 
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Sue Thomason
08:43 PM on 04/05/2012
I've just sawn my own legs off, just to be sure
01:19 PM on 04/05/2012
FFS....What's for you won't go by you. if its in you genes you can't change it. the "experts" keep telling us....do this, don't do that. live life as you want and enjoy it, your going to die anyway.
11:07 AM on 04/05/2012
Why do people always say scaremongering to medical science and a waste of money. We could all go back to cave man days when life expectancy was 25 years old and the common cold killed you. Thank God for scientific research as it increases knowledge, awareness and better quality of life. Knowledge is POWER.
09:38 AM on 04/05/2012
Well at a leggy 6' 2" I guess I am doomed. Will the NHS will provide me with regular and free screening? I am not counting my chickens... Total tosh!
10:15 PM on 04/04/2012
rubbish!
scaremongering
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mickbono
huff is crap
09:11 PM on 04/04/2012
what a load of testicals
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
astralady
10:17 PM on 04/04/2012
here here
07:41 PM on 04/04/2012
More nonsense and as usual the "findings" eventually translate into could, maybe, perhaps or not at all!
06:36 PM on 04/04/2012
Well, for the first time in my life, I'm glad to be only 5'3".
But it's hell when you can't reach the top shelf in the supermarket.
05:43 PM on 04/05/2012
DON'T WORRY, ALL THE FOOD THAT CAUSES IT ARE UP THERE!!
06:57 PM on 04/05/2012
Well, that's a comforting thought!
05:45 PM on 04/05/2012
ITS COZ THEY HAVE LONGER SEXY LEGS AND THEREFORE MORE MEN !!!
05:12 PM on 04/04/2012
h
05:11 PM on 04/04/2012
well how bloody stupid can we get millions of pounds just to let us no that tall women are at a bigger risk of cancer then small women now you have all the tall women going to doctors for checks they will suffer with depression some will go mad but saying that the world as gone mad.
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sabelmouse
i love to tumble , ask me why .
04:06 PM on 04/04/2012
do legs and high heels have anything to do with it ?