Eurozone Crisis: Greece Makes Last Attempt To Form Government As Markets Fall

Huffington Post UK / PA  |  By Posted: Updated: 15/05/2012 10:05

Greek politicians are making a final last-ditch effort to form a stable government after more than a week of frenzied negotiation, as the prospect of leaving the euro combined with poor economic data spooked global markets.

The parties are trying to stitch together an emergency administration to run the country after an election delivered no overall majority.

If no deal can be reached, elections must be called for next month, with the probable result of a rejection by the Greek public of new austerity cuts.

The Greek left-wing Syriza party has said it will not join any coalition that supports a package of heavy austerity cuts - which are required by the IMF and the EU in order for Greece to receive a fresh package of bailout loans.

But talks between the centre-right New Democracy party, socialists Pasok and the Democratic Left collapsed after just an hour of discussions on Tuesday.

The latest failures have left markets spooked, leading to falls across Europe and Asia. Traders wiped £28.5bn from the value of London's leading shares index on Monday, and fresh falls were reported early on Tuesday.

Meanwhile the latest round of weak economic data from Europe led to further worries for investors.

The eurozone avoided faling into recession, but economic growth was flat for the first three months of 2012.

Germany announced it had returned to growth, with a 0.5% rise in GDP, but across the eurozone that was offset by the French economy posting zero growth and Italian GDP falling by a steeper-than-expected 0.8%.

Despite pressure from incoming French president Francois Hollande to ease austerity and back growth, who was sworn into office on Tuesday, there remains no sign that Greece's partners are prepared to relax the terms of the bailout deals.

The European Commission insisted the austerity plan remained the best option.

A spokesman said: "This is the best thing for Greece, for the Greek people and for Europe as a whole. Nothing has changed in our position - we want Greece to stay in the euro, we think the Greek (austerity) programme is the best course for Greece."

Measures to boost growth are certain to be discussed at the G8 summit at Camp David in the US on Friday, where Hollande will meet German Chancellor Angela Merkel and British PM David Cameron for the first time.

Downing Street insisted any funding to stabilise Greece during the process of leaving the eurozone should be for the eurozone countries alone - just like bailouts for those inside the single currency bloc.

Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg warned eurosceptics against gloating over the plight of the euro.

He said: "We as a country depend massively on the prosperity of the eurozone for our own prosperity, which is why I can never understand people who engage in schadenfreude - handwringing satisfaction that things are going wrong in the euro."

Meanwhile Chancellor George Osborne warned that Britain's economy would be hit hard if Greece left the eurozone.

Uncertainty over the future of struggling eurozone nations was having a "real impact" on growth, he said.

Speaking in Brussels, where he is attending talks between European Union finance ministers over the continuing crisis, Osborne criticised the "open speculation" by some eurozone members.

"The eurozone crisis is very serious and it's having a real impact on economic growth across the European continent, including in Britain, and it's the uncertainty that's causing the damage," he said.

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Greek politicians are making a final last-ditch effort to form a stable government after more than a week of frenzied negotiation, as the prospect of leaving the euro combined with poor economic data ...
Greek politicians are making a final last-ditch effort to form a stable government after more than a week of frenzied negotiation, as the prospect of leaving the euro combined with poor economic data ...
 
 
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15:54 on 15/05/2012
take my advice and give up the idea that you can survive in the euro, you lied and cheated to get into the euro and took full advantage of the money you were given for entering, like ireland you increased pay for public sector workers and hired thousands more to work in non jobs along with useleaa building projects, greece has no chance of surviving unless it returns to the drachma and tell the world that they can holiday in greece cheaper than anywhere else in the world, you have no industry apart from tourism and olice oil and that's drying up ( excuse the pun), greece is a fantastic country to visit so take full advantage of the situation and say goodbye to the euro.
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Nathan0316
TrueBlueTory Age quod agis
14:29 on 15/05/2012
I'm watching the news as I type this and the AFP is reporting that Greece will have to hold new elections. I am in no way gloating, as this further uncertainty is simply going to add more woes to every economy across the EU. However, it must be said that the structural problems with the Euro were apparent from the beginning, as were the obvious issues with the tax policy.

I feel required to add a third issue to this quagmire, one that I don't feel has been properly addressed: The lack of labour movement. Much was made of the single currency and relaxation of border controls allowing people to earn the same wages wherever they lived, sending them back to family elsewhere without losing money in fees. That, or being able to move to a new city or country to look for work. Naturally, they failed to consider the fundamental problem with that idea, language. No matter how hard working you are it's difficult to get a well-paid job if you don't understand what's being said around you. Until the EU recognizes this problem and instigates a common language policy, whether it be English, Spanish or Esperanto (the logical choices) people will be unable to enjoy the freedom of job movement so readily available in the US.
16:04 on 15/05/2012
foriegners who speak no english can enter the u.k. and get jobs with no problems, just ask our g.p's who paid £10,000 to have non english speaking doctors to do the after hours house calls they now refuse to do, in doing so countless people died because of the language barrier and those same non english speaking foriegn doctors prescribing the wrong medicine
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minimemo
Can I be your friend...if they let me out...
13:51 on 15/05/2012
It has been decided!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!As of midnight this Friday, the Euro will no longer be the currency of Europe. It will be peanut shells and blobs of pre-chewed bubblegum.
Michael II
Neither the one, nor the only
13:37 on 15/05/2012
If you are in the UK and hope that the euro will fail, might I suggest you read these figures:

UK Exports above £3bn by country, 2011

UK Exports £Billion

Ireland 14.0
Spain 7.5
France 18.9
Switzerland 4.4
Italy 8.2
Belgium 12.9
Holland 18.8
Germany 27.5
Poland 3.6
Sweden 5.1

(Total: 120.9)

Canada 4.1
UAEmirates 3.8
India 4.6
Australia 3.3
Hong Kong 3.5
China 7.0
Japan 3.6
Russia 3.8

(Total: 33.7)

US 31.7

(Total: 31.7)

Maybe it shouldn't be that way. Maybe it's inconvenient or unfair. Maybe the UK should have switched all its exports to India ten years ago, but this is the current situation. UK exports to eurozone countries are almost triple those to non-eurozone countries. Problems with the euro will mean severe problems for the UK - and this does not include UK banks' exposure to Irish debt, for example.
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minimemo
Can I be your friend...if they let me out...
13:46 on 15/05/2012
Won't make any difference - we will still export to Europe - we may just be doing it in old money :)
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Nathan0316
TrueBlueTory Age quod agis
14:06 on 15/05/2012
The trouble would be that none of the Eurozone countries would have any money to pay for those exports, old currencies or new.
Michael II
Neither the one, nor the only
23:17 on 16/05/2012
To not be hit by prohibitive tariffs, the UK would have to comply with EU regulations anyway. See the Swiss example.
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Blockem1
When will our politicians start putting policies
14:40 on 15/05/2012
Stop being silly , the facts are this , the Euro will fail ,however Germany and the rest of europe and the world will still want to trade with us , there may well be a difficult period but at the end of the day just as we do now, we will accept any currency...what is important is that as quickly as possible they stop bailing out the banks ,scrap the euro and stop lending manufactured money to the countries that cannot ever afford to repay them .
13:19 on 15/05/2012
The Greeks may well initiate a changing relationship between "the market" and national governments - with the power being returned to the democratically elected and the influence of the market returned to its correct, very junior, role. We can but hope!
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rrozy2222
do as you would be done by
12:33 on 15/05/2012
Can someone explain to me in plain english why Greece cant just dump the euro and go back to the way it was when Greece was a lovely place to go and people were not in such a sorry state. this is a serious request , so no nasty comments please!!
13:07 on 15/05/2012
I do not profess to be an economist but will try and explain as I understand it.

Greece spends more than it receives in taxes. It therefore, like most other countries needs to borrow. Leaving the euro would mean it defaults on its present outstanding debts. International banks are unlikely to be prepared to lend to Greece when it has just defaulted on its debts.

It can print money but that will only be backed by assets which the government already has. The drachma would be virtually worthless outside Greece so its imports will dry up.

Greece needs imports as its economy does not rely upon manufacturing or mass farming. It has little to export. Times will be very hard for the ordinary citizen who has not managed to stash away euros. Sadly for them they will not be able to return to the good old days.
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rrozy2222
do as you would be done by
13:32 on 15/05/2012
Thankyou
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
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13:27 on 15/05/2012
I think Greek people are perhaps more concerned about making Greece a good place for Greeks to be rather than a good place for xenos to go to. The two ideas may coincide for some of the year, but in the end, the Greek people are the 12 months a year lot and what their needs are have to come first.
12:23 on 15/05/2012
It's about time the EU stopped regarding the democratic process as an awkward obstacle to be sidestepped. Whatever we think of the Greeks (and they have had a lovely time building roads and other infrastructure with our money), they have the right to vote on how they should sink or swim and, considering how badly the Germans behaved in the war, it should come as no surprise there is extra Greek hostility to an EU "led" by Germany. What we should be defending is the right to vote, not an economic fascism dispensed from on high.
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minimemo
Can I be your friend...if they let me out...
13:48 on 15/05/2012
The war was last centuary! Try and keep up.
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Blockem1
When will our politicians start putting policies
12:11 on 15/05/2012
If anything is uncertain it's the idiot politicians Who created this mess
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Galician
Keep calm and carry on
13:30 on 15/05/2012
and don't forget the banks!!
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Hugh Albert
Moderation in somethings
12:00 on 15/05/2012
If Greece defaults, and therefore is kicked out of the Euro, it will be catastrophic for them, disastrous for the Euro and therefore disastrous too for Britain.
We are so closely tied to Europe, economically speaking, that we share its pain almost as much as the Eurozone countries.
Even if Greece is allowed somehow to retire gracefully from the Euro it is still going to cause financial ructions and we are still going to suffer consequences. The only silver lining that it is just possible to spy is that a managed default could possibly stop the rot, halt the threat of contagion.
It is not possible to prophesy, and I won't risk humiliation by trying, certainly not on this turgid question.
13:03 on 15/05/2012
Life will go on whether or not Greece is in the Eurozone. The predictions of doom and gloom are the death rattles of discredited pro EU politicians.

Time then to cut losses and get out.
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Hugh Albert
Moderation in somethings
10:14 on 16/05/2012
As you say, life will go on. Doom and gloom are predictions of what that life will entail. It will be so much worse, if there is a messy, unmanaged exit, so we have to try to ensure that any exit is carefully controlled. Since we are not in the Eurozone, this is a delicate business, and we are constantly being to butt out!
11:51 on 15/05/2012
At the very least give them back their marbles - it's not much, they need cheering up!
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Daviejohn
All the world's a stage,
11:44 on 15/05/2012
Oh dear, This is going to end in tears. The Greeks could bring down the whole edifice that is the EU. Politicians and bureaucrats forget that ultimately in a democracy,the people can bring down even the most carefully thought out plan.
11:50 on 15/05/2012
No, they the politicians never forget that point and that is why we never get a referendum.
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NJP1
11:21 on 15/05/2012
The Greek problem is world finance writ small
The contagion will spread, Spain Italy France---even Germany, because you can have a shop selling pretty things, but if nobody has the means to buy them you go out of business
11:49 on 15/05/2012
Well said, people crowing in Britain about keeping the pound should realise that we are in a hopeless position as the Greeks are. A small but growing number of economists are coming round to the opinion that you have to have a bonfire of debt everywhere. The problem lies in the huge political battle that lies ahead as those in power try firstly to act in the interests of those they support and believe that can be protected and on the other hand everyboby else who will lose out or has no interest in keeping the status quo.
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Richie2012
Your micro bio is empty.
12:43 on 15/05/2012
It's true. When you find yourself walking through hell the worst thing you can do is stop walking. The only way out of this mess is through it. Not around it - which is proving impossible - and there is no way back. Therefore, the only way is more pain until we have got ourselves back to where we should be.

We need to bring this to a head as soon as possible rather than let it drag on for years. Imagine sitting here in two years time knowing that if we had only taking our medicine we could be better but instead we prevaricated and let the cancer spread because we didn't want to accept the diagnosis.
12:08 on 15/05/2012
Yup ! You're right ! (Just like RBS nearly did) !
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wallace792
Fear Naught
11:16 on 15/05/2012
The EU IMHO has long passed its sell-by-date; Britain should dumped it ASAP!
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ccraiglamont
Sometimes funny, other times...not!
11:15 on 15/05/2012
For crying out loud! If this were a beloved pet, we would have had her put down rather than prolong the inevitable. Put Greece and the EU out of its misery someone....please?
10:46 on 15/05/2012
More scaremongering by Clegg the euro fanatic.
The Greeks should leave the euro, its people are never going to accept decades of financial hardship. If politicians listened to what people wanted rather than telling people what they are going to get a lot of this trouble could have been avoided.
All about money and power that 99.9% of the populas will never see or have.