Fear Of Performing CPR Is 'Costing Lives' Of Cardiac Arrest Victims, British Heart Foundation Warns

Fear Of Performing CPR Is 'Costing Lives', Charity Warns
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Public fear around performing CPR is increasing the risk of death from cardiac arrest, a leading charity has warned.

Research conducted by Warwick University and funded by the British Heart Foundation revealed that bystanders who witness a cardiac arrest only perform CPR in four out of 10 cases.

Cardiac arrest occurs when the heart stops pumping blood around the body. There are more than 30,000 cases of out of hospital cardiac arrests in the UK every year, but less than one in 10 people survive.

The British Heart Foundation has called this statistic "dismal".

“When someone collapses after a cardiac arrest, every second counts. Knowing simple, CPR skills is vital to ensure that every person has the best chance of survival," said Simon Gillespie, chief executive at the British Heart Foundation.

"It is therefore a huge concern that so few people have the skills and confidence to perform CPR and this is undoubtedly costing lives."

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The majority of the 4,327 UK adults involved in the study (62%) said they would be worried about knowing what to do if they witnessed someone collapse and suffer a cardiac arrest in front of them.

Of those, 59% people said they feared they would make things worse by trying to help.

Only 20% of people involved in the study were able to correctly identify the main signs that someone has had a cardiac arrest - when someone has suddenly collapsed, when they are not breathing normally and when they are unresponsive.

Just over a third (37%) of people said they would be confident in performing immediate CPR if someone suffered a cardiac arrest in front of them.

“Community response to cardiac arrests is absolutely critical to saving lives," Professor Gavin Perkins from the University of Warwick commented.

"Analysis shows that the number of people who attempt resuscitation is less in the UK than in other European countries and as a consequence survival rates here are much lower.

"Thousands of lives could be saved every year if bystander CPR rates in the UK improved."

To combat Britain's lack of knowledge around CPR, the British Heart Foundation has launched MISSION:CPR - a campaign to mark European Restart a Heart Day, which happens every year on 16 October.

Throughout the day, 30,000 schoolchildren across the UK will be learning how to recognise a cardiac arrest and perform CPR.

To find out more about the signs of cardiac arrest and how to perform CPR, visit the British Heart Foundation website.

Tips For A Healthy Heart
Get Moving(01 of10)
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Ten minutes of exercise a day can drastically reduce your risk of heart disease. Some basic, quick exercises include taking the stairs at work, jogging around the block or taking the dog for a brisk walk. (credit:Getty )
Fortify Your Diet(02 of10)
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What you eat makes a big difference for your heart. Try incorporating leafy greens, like spinach and chard, into your diet, substituting sugary snacks with fresh fruit and doubling up on veggies in recipes. (credit:AP)
Have Fun With Exercise(03 of10)
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Exercise doesn't always have to be a drag! Some fun exercise options include jumping rope, biking, swimming or dancing. (credit:Getty )
Lower Your Risk For High Blood Pressure(04 of10)
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To lower your risk of high blood pressure, eat fruits and vegetables at the beginning of your meal, try to maintain a weight in the “healthy” or “ideal” range and limit your alcohol intake. (credit:Getty )
Avoid Sitting (05 of10)
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Surprisingly, both smoking and sitting in a chair all day increase your risk of heart attack about the same amount. Get on your feet by walking around during television commercial breaks, standing up while you’re on the phone or getting off the bus one stop early. (credit:Getty)
Quit Smoking (06 of10)
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Doctors recommend these tips if you're trying to quit smoking:1. Focus on the reason you want to quit.2. Ask a doctor for help quitting.3. Get support from friends and family.4. Relax! Stress makes quitting harder. (credit:Getty )
Get A Better Night's Sleep (07 of10)
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To work toward a better night’s sleep, try keeping a sleep diary to learn your patterns, and follow a strict sleep schedule, even during the weekend. (credit:Getty )
Adjust Your Sleep Schedule (08 of10)
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Doctors recommend turning off any digital screens at least one hour before bed. Then, do something relaxing like reading a book or listening to soothing music. (credit:Getty )
Whole Grains (09 of10)
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Whole grains can help reduce your risk of heart disease. Substitute whole grains into your diet with foods like whole-wheat bagels, wild rice and whole-wheat tortillas. (credit:Getty )
Eat More Fruits And Veggies (10 of10)
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Sneak more fruits and veggies into your diet by having a fruit salad before dinner. Try fresh salsa with a few chips for a healthy snack or challenge yourself to try new fruits like jicama or papaya. (credit:Getty )