Rare Disase Day 2016: 'The Rare Project' Challenges Us To See The Child Behind The Diagnosis

Mum's Powerful Photos Challenge Us To See The Child Behind The Rare Disease Diagnosis
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Ceridwen Hughes

When you look at this child what do you see? That's the question photographer Ceridwen Hughes is posing with 'The Rare Project'.

Hughes is sharing her project to mark the ninth international Rare Disease Day on Monday 29 February.

It is her hope that as well as raising awareness about rare diseases and their impact on children's lives, the project will also serve as a reminder that people with rare diseases are not defined by the diagnosis.

'The Rare Project' includes a shots of Hughes own son Isaac, who has Moebius Syndrome, a neurological disorder that causes facial paralysis.

"People often make judgments based on what they expect him to be able to do and sometimes they do not take the time to get to know the real child," she said.

"Isaac is funny, determined, bright and really caring. Those who do not see beyond his condition are poorer for it."

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Ceridwen Hughes was inspired to create 'The Rare Project' by her son Isaac

Isaac was diagnosed with Moebius Syndrome when he was eight months old and at that time Hughes said she was told nothing more than the name of his condition. She received no further information or support and she felt very isolated.

Hughes set up the not-for-profit organisation Same But Different to raise awareness of disability and counteract prejudice through art ventures such as 'The Rare Project'.

Every photo in 'The Rare Project' features a child with a rare condition and is accompanied by background information from their family, so the audience can learn not just about the condition, but about the person it is affecting too.

"I want to try to break down some of the barriers that exist for those with disabilities and rare diseases in particular," Hughes explained.

"Often the person taking part in the project has never had a portrait taken before because they may be nervous or have challenging behavior.

"It does not matter what condition each person has, they are ultimately still people with their own likes and dislikes and they deserve to have a voice."

Hughes' hope is that the project will encourage people take the time to stop and think about how they perceive those with disabilities or rare diseases.

Some of the parents of the children involved in the project have also spoken out about why they felt it was important to be involved.

The parents of a girl called Nina - who has an abnormality in her Adam 17 gene and is thought to be the only known registered case in the medical literature - explained:

"It is important to reach as many people as possible regarding rare conditions, so that it no longer becomes a taboo subject, but something that is embraced, explored and understood by the public, leading to greater acceptance of the need to accommodate those who have rare conditions, with empathy, humanity and more resources to cover their special needs."

The parents of a boy called Alex, who has an inherited metabolic disorder called Glutaric Aciduria Type 1, added: "We wanted to take part in 'The Rare Project' because raising awareness and understanding of rare diseases is so important for us because like every family in the land, all we want is the best for our children.

"We want our son to be happy, to have friends and to have opportunities to fulfil his potential as much as he possibly can. This will only happen once more people are better informed about rare diseases and can be more understanding about those who are different from the 'norm'."

Same But Different
Alex - Leighs Disease(01 of09)
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Alex is a very loveable and personable character, she has a knack of wrapping everyone she meets around her little finger. She is kind and has a very wicked sense of humour. Alex loves spending time with her family, going out for coffee and watching the soaps and any reality tv.

Alex suffered her first stroke at the age of 17. It was then she was diagnosed with Leigh's disease - a rare progressive disorder that affects the central nervous system.
(credit:Ceridwen Hughes)
Alex - Glutaric Aciduria Type1(02 of09)
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Alex faces such challenges in life (he cannot sit, walk, talk, grasp objects, feed independently) yet he is a happy little boy who loves nothing more than watching cbeebies and playing with his brother. He is very social and loves interacting with people, in fact he is an outrageous flirt with the ladies.

Alex has an inherited metabolic disorder called Glutaric Aciduria Type 1 (GA1). If left untreated it can lead to brain damage. Screening for GA1 is now included in the national screening programme but Alex was born before this was introduced in the UK.
(credit:Ceridwen Hughes)
Isabel - HSV Encephalitis(03 of09)
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Isabel is non-verbal and communicates via the use of Makaton, but she has no problem getting what she wants: Namely chocolate milkshake, fried egg butties and her snuggly.

Issy has HSV Encephalitis a rare but serious condition that causes inflammation of the brain.She suffered a stroke as a result and has been left with extensive brain injury which has left her permanently disabled. She suffers with multi focal epilepsy, hemiplegia with her left side being weaker, hearing impairment, auditory processing disorder, communication difficulty, development delay and has also been diagnosed with autism.
(credit:Ceridwen Hughes)
Grace - PVL(04 of09)
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Grace's smile and bubbly personality hides the fact that at such a young age she has already been through so many challenges.

Grace has multiple issues, starting at her head, she has a brain injury called PVL, (Periventricular leukomalacia), Sacral Agenesis (abnormal development of the spine), her spleen is on the wrong side, she has a heart murmur and she had a cyst on her lung which was removed, her intestines were rotated but that was also fixed (at seven days old).
(credit:Ceridwen Hughes)
Jake - Angelman Syndrome(05 of09)
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Jake loves music and his karaoke machine. Jake also has a fascination with water so swimming is a favourite activity. He dislikes face painting, masks, fancy dress and animated characters.

Jake has Angelman Syndrome. He has a severe learning disability and has complex communication needs. He needs help with dressing, toileting and everyday tasks. He also needs constant supervision to ensure his safety as he has no sense of danger. Jake’s mobility can be unsteady and he will frequently refuse to walk or will stumble.

Most people who meet Jake are greeted with a hug but then they struggle to communicate with him. His smile says a thousand words.
(credit:Ceridwen Hughes)
James - Coffin Lowry Syndrome(06 of09)
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James is a sociable, determined little boy who loves attention. He has an infectious smile and is generally quite happy. He likes people, going to school, music, all food, watching CBeebies, the IPAD and he has a mischievous sense of humour. He doesn’t like not getting his own way, staying still, when anyone has a conversation not involving him and being confined to his wheelchair/chair which can make outings stressful.

James has Coffin Lowry Syndrome. He is non-verbal and has severe learning difficulty. His parents have to be very careful when feeding him as he risks choking and we also have to thicken any liquids. Because he has low muscle tone he has only recently learned to crawl and has to rely on a wheelchair.
(credit:Ceridwen Hughes)
Mari - Wagr Syndrome(07 of09)
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Mari is a loving, caring and affectionate child who charms everyone she meets. She is really in tune with people’s feelings and can sense straight away if someone is upset or angry and her response straight away is to kiss, hug and ask them if they are ok.

Mari has a rare genetic condition called Wagr syndrome. Babies born with Wagr syndrome often have eye problems, and are at high risk for developing certain types of cancer, and possible learning delays.

Mari is registered blind. She is very determined and doesn't give up easily. She is very much like any other child who enjoys painting, crafts, music and singing.
(credit:Ceridwen Hughes)
Nina - Unknown Condition(08 of09)
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Nina has always had a very particular and unique interest in all things bird related, and loves reading books and playing “pretend” with people she knows very well and trusts. She dislikes light, loud noises, balloons, and finds it unsettling to be in small crowded places. She loves placing herself in other people’s shoes, and imagining fictional scenarios for those people that she acts out and adores hearing stories at night.

Nina suffers from extreme photophobia and a variety of gastro-intestinal problems. She also has development delay and is visually impaired. It was only in July 2015, when Nina was two years and eight months old, that the rheumatology team at the Great Ormond Street found an abnormality in her Adam 17 gene that could explain all her symptoms. Nina is the only known registered case in the medical literature.
(credit:Ceridwen Hughes)
Percy - Prader Willi Syndrome(09 of09)
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Percy is a very sociable little boy who loves attention. His two brothers are so close to him and he loves to spend time playing with them. His bubbly personality and bright smiles really makes sure he captures the hearts of anyone he meets.

Prader Willi is a rare genetic condition that amongst other issues causes the person who has it to have a constant desire to eat, restricted growth and low muscle tone.

Percy's family now keep all food in a special locked room outside the main part of the house. They will be installing surveillance equipment to make sure they are aware if Percy tires to leave the home in search of food, so driven will his desire for food be.