World Diabetes Day: Coffee May Cut Type 2 Diabetes Risk By One Quarter

Why You Should Be Drinking More Coffee
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Good news coffee lovers, your favourite drink could be doing your health the world of good.

Drinking up to four cups of coffee per day can cut your risk of diabetes by a quarter, according a new report.

The Institute for Scientific Information on Coffee, collated information from a series of studies that highlight the benefits of coffee.

The extensive report was produced to mark World Diabetes Day. More than 380 million people worldwide have diabetes, making it one of the most significant global health problems.

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By analysing previous findings, the report concludes that drinking three or four cups of coffee per day may be be better than limiting yourself to two.

On average, the risk of developing type 2 diabetes was found to be 25% less in people who drank three or four cups of coffee per day compared to people who drank two or less.

The report also suggests the type of coffee we drink could be important, as filtered coffee exhibited a greater protective effect than boiled coffee, and decaffeinated coffee exhibited a greater protective effect than caffeinated coffee.

Coffee is thought to aid metabolism and inhibit sugar absorption, which may be the reason why it decreases diabetes risk.

It also suppresses our appetite, making us consume less calories and limiting the risk of obesity - which can also lead to diabetes.

A previous study from the Harvard School of Public Health found diabetes risk could be decreased by more than a quarter.

Their study found that people drinking three cups of coffee per day or more were 37% less likely to develop type 2 diabetes than those consuming one cup or less.

"A number of studies demonstrate a statistically significant association between moderate coffee consumption and reduced risk of developing type 2 diabetes," The Institute for Scientific Information on Coffee said.

"This has potentially important implications in light of the already high and increasing prevalence of this disease. The mechanisms underlying this effect need further investigation."

Commenting on the latest report, Dr Richard Elliot from the charity Diabetes UK told the MailOnline: "The studies highlighted in this report found people who drank more coffee tended to have a lower risk of developing type 2 diabetes, but this does not mean drinking more coffee actively reduces your diabetes risk.

"Other factors not identified by these studies are also likely to be involved, and further research will be needed find out what causes this link.

"What we do know is the best way to reduce your risk of type 2 diabetes is to maintain a healthy weight. We recommend a healthy, balanced diet that is low in fat, salt and sugar."

8 Surprising Ways To Lower Your Diabetes Risk
Drink Coffee(01 of08)
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Go ahead and refill your cup. People who increased the amount of coffee they drank each day by more than one cup over a four-year period had an 11 percent lower risk for type 2 diabetes than those who made no changes to their coffee consumption, says a new study from Harvard School of Public Health. (credit:Flickr:yoppy)
Eat Nuts(02 of08)
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Almonds, walnuts and other tree nuts, to be exact. Studies have shown that eating tree nuts frequently is associated with a reduced risk of developing diabetes. Even peanuts—classified as a legume, not a nut—can be beneficial. But frequent consumption doesn’t mean large amounts: keep the quantity to about a handful to avoid the calories from piling on. (credit:WikiMedia:)
Skip The Heavy Alcohol(03 of08)
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Hold those multiple martinis. A new study suggests that binge drinking (consuming four alcoholic beverages within a two-hour time span for women and five for men) may increase the risk for developing type 2 diabetes by disrupting the effects of insulin in the brain. (credit:Getty)
Walk After You Eat(04 of08)
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People who sit six to eight hours a day are 19 percent more likely to have diabetes, according to research in the International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity. Something as small as a 15-minute walk a half hour after eating can lower your post-meal blood sugar levels for at least three hours.

And a new study published in the journal of the European Association for the Study of Disease shows that brief bursts of intense exercise before meals is a more effective way to control blood sugar than doing one longer workout during the day.
(credit:Getty)
Lift Weights(05 of08)
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Weight lifting or resistance training can keep blood sugar levels lower then even aerobic exercise can, according to a study out of the University of Ottawa. In fact, because of this increased evidence of resistance training’s health benefits, the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) now recommends it for adults with type 2 diabetes. (An added plus: It also helps maintain muscle mass and speed metabolism, which naturally decline with age. with increased age.) (credit:Flickr:evilhayama)
Cut out sodas(06 of08)
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Just drinking one or two sugar-sweetened (or non-diet) beverages a day can increase your risk of diabetes by 26 percent according to a Harvard School of Public Health review of studies. So ditch the soda and instead sip on green tea or seltzer flavored with unsweetened pomegranate or cranberry juice. (credit:Getty)
Eat Less Meat(07 of08)
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Scientists from Harvard School of Public Health have found that higher consumption of red meat, especially processed meats may increase a woman’s risk of developing type 2 diabetes. A few marks against red meat: it’s a major source for saturated fat, cholesterol and animal protein. And processed meat fares even worse: it contains certain types of preservatives, additives and other chemicals which can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. The study found that substituting meat with other foods, like whole grains, nuts, low-fat diary, fish and poultry could significantly lower diabetes risk. (credit:Flickr:ImpromptuKitchen)
Have More Citrus(08 of08)
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A study from Preventive Medicine finds that oranges and orange juice can actually assist in the management of diabetes. And it’s not just oranges that help: grapefruits, lemons, lemons and other citrus fruits have protective powers. An earlier (animal) study found that citrus extracts have the ability to slow glucose uptake as well as inhibit its movement through the intestines and liver. (credit:WikiMedia:)