Drinking Alcohol 'More Effective For Pain Relief' Than Paracetamol, Study Finds

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Sore head after the weekend? Turns out drinking alcohol could be more effective at relieving pain than paracetamol.

A new study revealed that drinking two pints of beer could reduce pain by up to a quarter.

However they are unsure as to whether alcohol consumption affects brain receptors or simply lowers anxiety, which then reduces our perception of pain.

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The findings, reported in The Journal of Pain, reviewed 18 studies involving more than 400 participants.

The researchers, from The University Of Greenwich, revealed that increasing blood alcohol content to approximately 0.08% (by drinking three to four standard drinks) gives the body “a small elevation of pain threshold” and a “moderate-to-large reduction in pain intensity ratings”.

Researchers also note that this may explain “alcohol misuse” in those with chronic pain.

They wrote: “Findings suggest that alcohol is an effective analgesic that delivers clinically-relevant reductions in ratings of pain intensity, which could explain alcohol misuse in those with persistent pain, despite its potential consequences for long-term health.”

Dr Trevor Thompson, who led the study at London’s Greenwich University, told The Sun: “We have found strong evidence that alcohol is an effective painkiller.

“It can be compared to opioid drugs such as codeine and the effect is more powerful than paracetamol.

“If we can make a drug without the harmful side-effects, then we could have something that is potentially better than what is out there at the moment.”

However experts were keen to stress the dangers of alcohol.

Rosanna O’Connor, Director of Alcohol and Drugs at Public Health England, said: “Drinking too much will cause you more problems in the long run. It’s better to see your GP.” 

Government guidelines recommend no more than 14 units of alcohol per week - that’s six pints of beer or six 175ml glasses of wine. 

The previous guidelines were 21 units for men and 14 units for women per week. An additional recommendation is not to ‘save up’ the 14 units for one or two days, but to spread them over three or more days.

Signs Of Alcoholism
Abuse: Not Meeting Responsibilities(01 of20)
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Abuse, the regular use of a substance that leads to serious psychological and/or physical disability, is shown by one or more of these symptoms during the same year:Repeated substance use to the point of not being able to meet responsibilities -- not performing well at work, being suspended from school, being repeatedly late or absent from required duties, or neglecting household tasks. (credit:Shutterstock)
Abuse: Involving Risk(02 of20)
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Abuse, the regular use of a substance that leads to serious psychological and/or physical disability, is shown by one or more of these symptoms during the same year:Repeated substance use when there is risk involved, like operating equipment or driving a car while under the influence. (credit:Shutterstock)
Abuse: Difficulties With The Law(03 of20)
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Abuse, the regular use of a substance that leads to serious psychological and/or physical disability, is shown by one or more of these symptoms during the same year:Repeated difficulties with the law related to substance use -- being arrested for physical aggression or drunk driving, for instance. (credit:Shutterstock)
Abuse: Personal Or Social Difficulties(04 of20)
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Abuse, the regular use of a substance that leads to serious psychological and/or physical disability, is shown by one or more of these symptoms during the same year:Insisting on using the substance regardless of continued or repeated personal or social difficulties because of it, verbal or physical aggression with a loved one, or frequent arguments about the substance use. (credit:Shutterstock)
Dependence: Needing Great Amounts(05 of20)
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Symptoms of alcohol dependence, a physical need to drink, are identified as three or more of the following within the same year:Needing greater amounts of alcohol to satisfy cravings. (credit:Shutterstock)
Dependence: An Inability To Reduce Use(06 of20)
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Symptoms of alcohol dependence, a physical need to drink, are identified as three or more of the following within the same year:Using the substance longer than planned or more frequently and in greater amounts.An inability to reduce use, despite a sincere wish to do so. (credit:Shutterstock)
Dependence: Going Through Withdrawal(07 of20)
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Symptoms of alcohol dependence, a physical need to drink, are identified as three or more of the following within the same year:Going through withdrawal when not using alcohol, with symptoms such as tremors, restlessness, and agitation. (credit:Shutterstock)
Dependence: Avoiding Withdrawal(08 of20)
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Symptoms of alcohol dependence, a physical need to drink, are identified as three or more of the following within the same year:Taking a substance or a similar one to avoid the effects of withdrawal. (credit:Shutterstock)
Dependence: Spending Time On Alcohol(09 of20)
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Symptoms of alcohol dependence, a physical need to drink, are identified as three or more of the following within the same year:Spending a significant amount of time trying to acquire the substance.Spending less time at work or on other activities because of substance use; a person may completely abandon previously enjoyable activities. (credit:Shutterstock)
Dependence: Drinking In The Face Of Difficulty(10 of20)
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Symptoms of alcohol dependence, a physical need to drink, are identified as three or more of the following within the same year:Continuing to drink despite being aware that alcohol is causing psychological or physical difficulties. (credit:Shutterstock)
Addiction: Saying Inappropriate Things(11 of20)
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Stephen Gilman, MD, an addiction specialist in New York City, helps determine the severity of alcohol addiction by asking the following questions:Does he/she frequently say inappropriate things? (credit:Shutterstock)
Addiction: Slurred Speech(12 of20)
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Stephen Gilman, MD, an addiction specialist in New York City, helps determine the severity of alcohol addiction by asking the following questions:Does his/her speech slurred? (credit:Shutterstock)
Addiction: Missing Work(13 of20)
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Stephen Gilman, MD, an addiction specialist in New York City, helps determine the severity of alcohol addiction by asking the following questions:Does he/she miss work? (credit:Shutterstock)
Addiction: Off Balance(14 of20)
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Stephen Gilman, MD, an addiction specialist in New York City, helps determine the severity of alcohol addiction by asking the following questions:Is his/her balance off when they walk? (credit:Shutterstock)
Addiction: Trouble With The Law(15 of20)
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Stephen Gilman, MD, an addiction specialist in New York City, helps determine the severity of alcohol addiction by asking the following questions:Has he/she gotten in trouble with the law, for example, with drinking and driving? (credit:Shutterstock)
Addiction: Health Problems(16 of20)
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Stephen Gilman, MD, an addiction specialist in New York City, helps determine the severity of alcohol addiction by asking the following questions:Is he having health issues related to alcohol addiction, such as heartburn, liver problems, high blood pressure, or insomnia? (credit:Shutterstock)
Question To Ask: Should I Cut Down?(17 of20)
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Take the CAGE questionnaire -- if the answer to two or more of the four CAGE questions is yes, it is likely you have a problem.C stands for cut-down: Do you ever feel that you should cut down on your drinking? (credit:Shutterstock)
Question To Ask: People Getting Annoyed?(18 of20)
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Take the CAGE questionnaire -- if the answer to two or more of the four CAGE questions is yes, it is likely you have a problem.A stands for annoyed: Have people annoyed you by criticizing your drinking? (credit:Shutterstock)
Question To Ask: Ever Felt Guilty?(19 of20)
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Take the CAGE questionnaire -- if the answer to two or more of the four CAGE questions is yes, it is likely you have a problem.G stands for guilty: Have you ever felt guilty about your drinking? (credit:Shutterstock)
Question To Ask: Drinking To 'Recover'?(20 of20)
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Take the CAGE questionnaire -- if the answer to two or more of the four CAGE questions is yes, it is likely you have a problem.E stands for eye-opener: Have you ever had to drink as soon as you wake up to steady your nerves or get over a hangover? (credit:Shutterstock)
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