Scientists Create Pill To Make Adults Smarter That Reverts Brain To A Child-Like State

Could This Pill Make Us Learn As Quickly As Kids?
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It is commonly thought we only use 10% of our brain. This idea has been challenged by several scientists, but there may now be a way to guarantee we are using our brain to its full potential.

Researchers at Stanford University, California, may have found a way to return the brain to a child-like state in order to aid learning.

The experts interfered with a protein found in animal brain cells called PirB. The altered protein allowed the brain make new connections more quickly - like a child.

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The PirB molecule stabilises neural conditions.

"PirB acts like the brakes on a car. PirB slows the ability of synapses to strengthen, and even promotes their weakening, which in the correct proportion is necessary because without this brake action, consequences like epilepsy could be triggered," Medical Daily explains.

During the Stanford study - conducted by Professor Carla Shatz, Dr. David Bochner and Richard Sapp - the PirB molecule was shut down in some of the test animals by a new drug which represses its function.

A genetic method was also used to turn off the PirB receptor at different points of development in some of the animals.

The study found that animals who had the the PirB molecule manipulated could more easily recover from damage, rewire and learn new skills - effectively making them smarter.

“To me, this is amazing because what this is saying is that it is possible to induce new synapses in adult brains,” said Professor Shatz.

The human version of PirB is LilrB2. In a previous study, Professor Shatz linked LilrB2 to Alzheimer's disease.

Healthy Food Habits For Optimum Brain Health
Make Your Meals A Rainbow(01 of08)
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That doesn't mean you should pour out a bag of Skittles at each meal. Try to eat foods of a variety of natural colors to gain antioxidants, said Dr. Amen. (credit:Getty)
Avoid These Fruits(02 of08)
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Just because something is a fruit, doesn't mean you should chow down on it, according to Dr. Daniel Amen, author of "Use Your Brain To Change Your Age." For brain health, Dr. Amen recommends food with a low glycemic index -- which measures how quickly food increases blood sugar -- and a lot of fiber, which benefits your intestinal tract. Certain fruit like pineapple and watermelon have high glycemic indexes and should be avoided, advises Dr. Amen. Instead, incorporate fruits like blueberries, apples, oranges, cherries, kiwi, strawberries and raspberries. When it comes to fiber, consider adding coconut to your diet.Correction: In a previous version of this slide, "blood pressure" was incorrectly inserted where "blood sugar" is. (credit:Getty)
You Need Fat(03 of08)
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Don't eliminate all of the fat in your diet. Instead, focus on incorporating good fats. In fact, if your cholesterol drops too low, you may be at greater risk for depression, according to Amen and several studies on low cholesterol. So what exactly are "good fats"? Dr. Amen advises people to eat foods rich in omega-3s to promote brain health, including almonds, walnuts, brazil nuts, fish, lamb, avocados and green leafy vegetables.Another added benefit of eating good fats? "Your vitamins are actually absorbed better when you eat them with a little bit of fat," said Dr. Amen. (credit:Getty)
Choose Your Meat Wisely(04 of08)
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While you generally want to avoid bad fats, if you choose to eat steak, "you want to go with grass-fed, hormone-free, free-range meats" rather than grain-fed meats, said Dr. Amen. "When you feed the animals the high-glycemic foods, they actually produce less of the good fat and more of the bad fat. So they're not as good for you."In other words, what your food eats affects your health too, according to Dr. Amen. Photo courtesy of mdid (credit:Flickr:mdid)
Herbs And Spices Don't Just Add Flavor(05 of08)
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Next time you're whipping up some grub, turn to your spice rack for an extra brain boost. Spices and herbs may do more for your health than you realize. According to Dr. Amen, cinnamon balances blood sugar; garlic, oregano and rosemary increase blood flow to the brain; curry acts as an anti-inflammatory; and saffron can have anti-depressant effects.Photo courtesy of S. Diddy (credit:Flickr:S. Diddy)
Pour Out That Juice(06 of08)
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Next time you're craving a cold glass of juice with your breakfast, think again. "Juice is sugar that is unwrapped from its fiber source, and whenever you unwrap sugar from its fiber source, it can turn toxic in your body," said Dr. Amen. Photo courtesy of Leonid Mamchenkov (credit:Flickr:Leonid Mamchenkov)
What You Eat For Breakfast Matters(07 of08)
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You may be dreaming about that delicious breakfast muffin all night, but you should probably steer clear of the breakfast pastries. "There's way too much bad fat and sugar," said Dr. Amen. Instead, he recommends a protein-heavy breakfast like a few boiled eggs, nuts and an apple. While Dr. Amen suggests eating lean protein at each meal, he believes it is "especially important in the morning because it helps you focus," he said.Photo courtesy of Nicola since 1972 (credit:Flickr:Nicola since 1972)
Find Supportive Friends(08 of08)
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The last thing you need when you're trying to eat healthy are friends who try to coerce you to be unhealthy. "You have to deal with the food pushers in your life because they'll steal your health," said Dr. Amen. "The health of the people you spend time with will often determine your longevity." Make sure your friends understand and support your decision to eat healthier, and try to find other people who who are on the same healthy path as you. (credit:Alamy)