One In Three Women Experience Violence At The Hands Of Their Male Partner, International Report Confirms

This Report Proves Violence Against Women Is A Global 'Epidemic'
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Despite the rising popularity of feminism and increasing cultural focus on gender equality, violence against women is still an undeniable issue worldwide.

Now, a landmark global report looking into the role of men in the home reiterates the fact that the majority of women who suffer violence do so at the hands of an intimate male partner.

The State of the World’s Fathers (SOWF) report found that approximately one in three women globally experience violence at the hands of a male partner, such as a boyfriend or husband, in their lifetime.

According to the report, the World Health Organisation has called the current figures an "epidemic".

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Published by MenCare, the SOWF report aims to provide a global view of the state of men’s contributions to parenting and caregiving. Its conclusions are based on analysis of almost 700 international studies.

The research also uncovered that gender-based violence (GBV) against pregnant women ranged from 2% in Australia, Cambodia, Denmark, and the Philippines to 14% in Uganda.

A study from Norway included in the report found that the incidence of violence against women or children in father-dominated homes was three times higher than in more equitable homes.

Speaking to HuffPost UK Lifestyle, Polly Neate, chief executive of Women's Aid, said: "This report confirms what Women's Aid knows to be true - that domestic violence against women is a hugely widespread issue.

"It is not gender-neutral and this damaging myth must be busted. The way domestic violence is dealt with must reflect the fact that the majority of victims and survivors are women."

Caitlin Roper from Collective Shout - a grassroots campaign movement against the objectification of women and sexualisation of girls in media, advertising and popular culture - also said she's not surprised by the SOWF findings.

"Men's violence against women continues at staggeringly high rates. We can't look at this as a series of isolated incidents, we must identify these individual incidents as part of a wider cultural issue of male violence," she told HuffPost UK Lifestyle.

"We need to consider the drivers of this violence - attitudes towards women, ingrained sexism, the objectification of women.

"This violence occurs in cultures where women are routinely sexualised and objectified or reduced to second class status. We need to change attitudes before we will see any meaningful change."

The SOWF report states that the reasons for men committing violence against women are varied and complex, but there is significant evidence from around the world to show that "boys and girls who directly experience violence, or who witness violence against their mothers, are more likely to repeat these patterns in their adult relationships".

The report concludes that violence in childhood is itself a risk factor for violence against women. However, it goes on to say that "violence is not inevitable; it can be prevented".

"Working with men and fathers to challenge harmful beliefs around men, masculinity, and caregiving offers unique opportunities to concurrently address intimate partner violence and violence against children, as well as to break the intergenerational cycle of violence," it states.

"A transformation in social norms and attitudes around gender, power, and violence is needed to address violence."

20 Countries That Don't Outlaw Domestic Violence
Algeria(01 of20)
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An Algerian woman looks at the headlines of newspapers at a news stand in Algiers, Algeria, Thursday, June 13, 2013.(AP Photo/Sidali Djarboub) (credit:AP)
Armenia(02 of20)
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A picture taken on November 19, 2013, shows a woman with child walking past a building left half destroyed by the 1998 devastating earthquake in Gyumri, the second largest city in Armenia, around 125 km ( miles) north of Yerevan. (KAREN MINASYAN/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Burkina Faso(03 of20)
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A woman waits on January 25, 2014 to see an ophthalmologist in Leo, Burkina Faso. (LIONEL BONAVENTURE/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Cameroon(04 of20)
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A woman walks in a street of Douala, Cameroon on December 3, 2013. (FRED DUFOUR/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Congo(05 of20)
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Democratic Republic of Congo Fardc regular army soldiers sit at the back of a pick-up truck as they head towards the Mbuzi hilltop, near Rutshuru, on November 4, 2013, after the army recaptured the area from M23 rebels. (Junior D. Kannah/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Ivory Coast(06 of20)
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A hairdresser braids a woman hair at a salon on July 17, 2013 in a popular area of Abidjan, Ivory Coast. (ISSOUF SANOGO/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Egypt(07 of20)
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Women walk under a placard bearing the portrait of Egypt's army chief Field Marshal Abdel Fattah al-Sisi in a street in the northern port city of Alexandria, on January 31, 2014. (STR/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Haiti(08 of20)
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A woman walk past a wall displaying Haitian paintings for sale on a street of Petion-Ville, Port au Prince, February 6, 2014. (HECTOR RETAMAL/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Iran(09 of20)
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Iranian women visit the shrine of the founder of Iran's Islamic Republic, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini on February 1, 2014 at Khomeini's mausoleum in a suburb of Tehran during the festivities marking the 35th anniversary of his return from exile. (ATTA KENARE/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Latvia(10 of20)
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A woman sells traditional grass compositions and wreaths at a Grass Fair in Riga on June 22, 2010. (ILMARS ZNOTINS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty)
Kenya(11 of20)
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Women from the Rendile tribe (C) and Turkana tribe (L) dance during a ceremony in the Sibiloi national Park in the Turkana region on November 2, 2013. (CARL DE SOUZA/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Lebanon(12 of20)
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A woman walks through a poor neighborhood with a high concentration of Syrian refugees on June 30, 2013 in Beirut, Lebanon. (Spencer Platt/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Lesotho(13 of20)
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Basotho women from the Mokhotlong district pose for a photograph in the mountains ahead of the opening ceremony of the new Sentebale Mateanong Herd Boy School on October 14, 2013 in Mokhotlong, Lesotho. (Chris Jackson/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Mali(14 of20)
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People smoke cigarettes to celebrating the liberation on January 29, 2013 in Ansongo, a town south of the northern Malian city of Gao, as Niger troops entered the city. (KAMBOU SIA/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Niger(15 of20)
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A woman in Niger digs on May 28, 2012 a trench to collect rainwater near the village of Tibiri in the southern Zinder region. (ISSOUF SANOGO/AFP/GettyImages) (credit:Getty Images)
Pakistan(16 of20)
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Pakistani residents walk with a child along a street in Rawalpindi on January 18, 2014. (FAROOQ NAEEM/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Russian Federation(17 of20)
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A woman enjoys the weather along the Black sea on day six of the Sochi 2014 Winter Olympics on February 13, 2014 in Sochi, Russia. (Photo by Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images) (credit:Getty)
Syria(18 of20)
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A Syrian woman walks with her child in the Baba Amr neighborhood of the central Syrian city of Homs on February 11, 2013. (SARKIS KASSARJIAN/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Uzbekistan(19 of20)
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An Uzbek woman begs sitting on the steps in front of the central mosque Kukaldosh in Tashkent, 21 May 2005. AFP PHOTO / DENIS SINYAKOV (Photo credit should read DENIS SINYAKOV/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty)
Yemen(20 of20)
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Yemeni women attend the showing of a film in Sanaa March 3, 2014 about 'child brides.'(MOHAMMED HUWAIS/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)