Anti-Ageing Drugs That Banish Wrinkles Could Make You Live Longer Too, Say Scientists

Drugs To Banish Wrinkles Could Help You Live Longer Too

Forget the Mediterranean diet or exercise, there's a new lifespan extender in town.

This time, the secret to long life could lie within anti-ageing drugs, say scientists.

New health research found that drugs which are usually used to smooth away wrinkles and give you a spring in your step could increase a person's lifespan, too.

Scientists also found that genes linked to youthful looks and supple limbs could affect longevity.

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Researchers focused on strategies known to boost the lifespan of the tiny laboratory worm Caenorhabditis elegans, including calorie restriction and use of the drug rapamycin.

They found an increase in the activity of genes that produce collagen - vital to young-looking skin - and other elements of the extra-cellular matrix (ECM).

The ECM is the framework of scaffolding that supports tissues, organs and bones.

Professor Keith Blackwell, from Harvard Medical School in the US, said: "Any longevity intervention that we looked at, whether genetic or nutritional or drugs, increased the expression (activity) of collagen and other ECM genes, and enhanced ECM remodelling.

"If you interfere with this expression, you interfere with the lifespan extension. And if you over-express some of these genes, the worm actually lives a little bit longer."

Although C. elegans is a long way from a human being in evolutionary terms, it has been shown to mirror ageing processes in higher forms of life.

"That's a strong predictor that this mechanism is relevant to people as well," said Dr Blackwell.

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Bizarre Anti-Ageing Treatments
Snail Slime Cream (01 of10)
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Carefully collected snail's slime is a potent anti-ageing ingredient that helps reduce scars, stretch marks and acne, as well as smoothing out wrinkles. The rich snail secretion is packed with regenerative compounds. Now this anti-ageing treatment isn't as unusual as it sounds, as it's already a staple beauty product in Britain's Holland and Barrett. (credit:Alamy)
Emu Oil(02 of10)
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Rendered from from the fat of an emu bird, emu oil is a lesser known anti-ageing oil that has been used for centuries in the Aboriginal communities for its healing powers. Mixed with eucalyptus oil, it containing bundles of vitamin E and A, the oil's antioxidants help repair wounds and thickens skin against ageing. The cream also soaks moisture into the skin, which avoids dehydrated, saggy looking skin. (credit:Alamy)
Pigs Trotters(03 of10)
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Definitely not one for vegetarian beauty fans, but pigs trotters are a popular anti-ageing solution in Japan, as the trotters are a great source of collagen - the vital ingredient for boosting elasticity in the skin. (credit:Alamy)
Bee Sting Venom (04 of10)
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The bee sting venom facial doesn't involve a her of bees pricking your face, but instead, the venom from the sting is transferred into a gel and then rubbed on the face as part of an intensive facial. According to researchers in South Korea, the venom helps prevent the skin from sun damage and restores collagen production. (credit:Alamy)
Sperm Facial(05 of10)
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Spermine is a powerful antioxidant in human sperm and some beauty goers swear by its anti-ageing super powers. This treatment first surfaced in New York where the 'cream' is applied over the skin and then ultrasound and infrared light is used to penetrate through the skins lipid barrier. It's believed this 'sperm facial' leaves the skin looking blemish and wrinkle-free.And you don't have to have the treatment done in a salon, as a Norwegian company, Bioforskning, sell sperm-based products. (credit:Alamy)
Breast Milk Soap (06 of10)
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Breast milk soap claims to be a great alternative to ordinary soap as it doesn't dry up the skin and is good for reducing the appearance of facial scarring and wrinkles. However, the only snag is - it's best to make the soap yourself if you're breastfeeding. The ingredients? Olive oil, palm oil, coconut oil, heat-treated breast milk, and purified water. (credit:Alamy)
Anti-Sagging Lips(07 of10)
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Possibly the wackiest of them all - the 'Face Slimmer', originates from Japan but is (unsurprisingly) yet to take off in the UK.This rubbery-looking mouthpiece, created by cosmetic company Glim, is designed to keep the facial muscles pert by keeping the cheeks and mouth stretched in a permanent 'trout pout' position. The mouth guard comes with various face exercise ideas to keep the dreaded sagging jowls away. Image: Flickr/ cool3c (credit:Flickr/ cool3c)
Baby's Foreskin(08 of10)
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A treatment developed by British biomedical company Intercytex, created an anti-ageing treatment using microscopic skin cells from babies' foreskins. This unusual treatment is believed to rejuvenate and restructure ageing and damaged skin, by repopulating the lower layers of skin with millions of healthy skin cells from the foreskin that are packed of collagen and human dermal fibroblasts. (credit:Alamy)
'Platza' Treatment (09 of10)
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This alternative and somewhat painful-looking anti-ageing massage is designed to stimulate the blood flow, creating a youthful glow.The 'platza' treatment involves the bare back being thwarted with a 'broom' made of oak-leaf branches. The harsh brushing technique is also said to help tone up muscles and invigorate sluggish energy levels. (credit:Flickr)
Placenta Cream(10 of10)
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It's long been known that the placenta has great nutritional benefits (who can forget the 'placenta pills') but it is also available in a face cream too. Skincare company Lanocrème sell a range of placenta-based creams that promise to nourish the skin using its 56 bio-stimulant proteins that help encourage skin replenishment. (credit:Alamy)

Collagens are the main structural components in connective tissue and make up about a third of the proteins in the human body.

"Collagens are everywhere," Dr Blackwell added. "They are like the scaffolding for our tissues, and they give us tissue elasticity and strength."

ECM structures deteriorate with age and collagens have been implicated in conditions ranging from diabetes complications to heart and artery and kidney diseases.

Separate studies have shown that mice given a treatment that makes them genetically disposed to living longer develop stronger and more elastic muscle tendons.

But until now, no one has looked at the possibility that ECM remodelling might be a defence against ageing. Instead, work has focused on protecting and regenerating cells.

The discovery could lead to cosmetic products that also improve health, according to the team whose findings appear Nature journal's online edition.

"It says that beauty is definitely not skin deep," said Dr Blackwell. "In fact, the richest beauty is inner beauty, because if you want to look young you don't start with the outside, you start with the inside.

"Cosmetic companies might even consider becoming more like pharmaceutical companies, and looking for drugs that enhance overall health."