Evening Classes Can Improve Physical And Mental Health, Study Shows

Where do we sign up? 🎨

Attending evening classes can improve a person’s physical and mental health, new research suggests.

Scientists from the University of Oxford followed 135 adults who embarked on seven-month creative courses, including singing, crafts and creative writing.

They found that classes left people feeling more confident and satisfied with their lives while also motivating them to be more active, even if the sessions themselves didn’t involve physical activity. 

Open Image Modal
Hero Images via Getty Images

Commenting on the findings, lead researcher Dr Eiluned Pearce said: “The students reported benefits including increased self-confidence, a greater feeling of control over their lives and more willingness to take on new challenges.

“Some said the classes made them more motivated to be more active, despite the classes not specifically involving physical activity.

“Participants also said that the classes broadened their networks of friends and gave them an increased sense of belonging. We also found that the more someone felt part of their group, the more their health and wellbeing improved.”

After looking into the way the classes helped participants form friendships, the researchers concluded that sessions involving signing  or writing were the best social “ice-breakers”. 

They asked each of the 135 participants to name other people they could remember from their class, and say how they felt connected with them. 

“The results showed that those in the singing and creative writing groups built up relationships with other individuals more quickly than the crafters,” said Dr Pearce.

“And singers felt more connected to the class as a whole more quickly than both the other groups.

“While this confirms our earlier finding that singing has an ‘ice-breaker effect’ compared to other activities, it shows that other activities may enable people to increase their social networks just as much, even if it takes them longer to feel connected to their group as a whole.” 

Howard Croft, manager at the Worker’s Educational Association (WEA), which worked on the study with The University of Oxford, said: “The findings reiterate the feedback that we have had from our students over the years: learning is a fantastic way to boost your self-esteem and confidence.

“For many students, creative courses are a means of finding a new outlet for expressing their feelings. This can be of immense help during times of personal difficulty or emotional upheaval, such as divorce or bereavement. Simply going to a course can offer much-needed respite.

“For others, learning can be an opportunity to reignite a former passion. This could be anything from a subject which you enjoyed at school to an area which you are interested in.

“Whatever your reason, there are so many benefits to be gained by signing up to a course.”

100 Ways To De-Stress
(01 of99)
Open Image Modal
Write your worries down in a journal. (credit:hey! My name is Fucchon~ I love photography so much. via Getty Images)
(02 of99)
Open Image Modal
Peel an orange. Studies show the smell of citrus can help reduce stress. (credit:Maciej Toporowicz, NYC via Getty Images)
(03 of99)
Open Image Modal
Read a book for six minutes. (credit:Oleh Slobodeniuk via Getty Images)
(04 of99)
Open Image Modal
Eat an avocado. The monounsaturated fats and potassium in the superfood can lower blood pressure. (credit:Patrick Llewelyn-Davies via Getty Images)
(05 of99)
Open Image Modal
Take a walk in green space. (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
(06 of99)
Open Image Modal
Hang out with your BFF. (credit:Michael Kovac via Getty Images)
(07 of99)
Open Image Modal
Spend a few minutes focusing on your breath. (credit:Tim Kitchen via Getty Images)
(08 of99)
Open Image Modal
Take a power nap. (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
(09 of99)
Open Image Modal
Bring your dog to work. Research suggests having Fido in the office can lower stress levels throughout the day. (credit:Bernard Weil via Getty Images)
(10 of99)
Open Image Modal
Listen to Mozart. (credit:Imagno via Getty Images)
(11 of99)
Open Image Modal
Try some aromatherapy. One 2009 study found it's an effective stress-relief technique, especially for high school students. (credit:Media for Medical via Getty Images)
(12 of99)
Open Image Modal
Let out a laugh. (credit:Tara Moore via Getty Images)
(13 of99)
Open Image Modal
Get a massage. (credit:Glenn Asakawa via Getty Images)
(14 of99)
Open Image Modal
Give someone a big hug. (credit:The Washington Post via Getty Images)
(15 of99)
Open Image Modal
Belt it out at karaoke... (credit:Mike Marsland via Getty Images)
(16 of99)
Open Image Modal
...Or sing in your church choir. (credit:George Frey via Getty Images)
(17 of99)
Open Image Modal
Do a small project or craft. (credit:Cavan Images via Getty Images)
(18 of99)
Open Image Modal
Take up knitting. Research shows the activity puts your brain in a state of flow similar to the one achieved through meditation. (credit:Loic Lagarde via Getty Images)
(19 of99)
Open Image Modal
Speaking of which, try a little mindfulness meditation. (credit:Peathegee Inc via Getty Images)
(20 of99)
Open Image Modal
Have sex. (credit:Alexander Nicholson via Getty Images)
(21 of99)
Open Image Modal
Unsubscribe from all of those promotional emails. (credit:HuffPost)
(22 of99)
Open Image Modal
Kiss a loved one. (credit:Blend Images - Jose Luis Pelaez Inc via Getty Images)
(23 of99)
Open Image Modal
Do a progressive muscle relaxation exercise. (credit:Jetta Productions/David Atkinson via Getty Images)
(24 of99)
Open Image Modal
Try the "chocolate meditation" technique. This allows you to fully savor the sweet treat. Instructions here. (credit:altrendo images via Getty Images)
(25 of99)
Open Image Modal
Take an email vacation. (Bonus: It also makes you more productive.) (credit:HuffPost)
(26 of99)
Open Image Modal
Forgive someone. (credit:PeopleImages.com via Getty Images)
(27 of99)
Open Image Modal
Think about something you're grateful for. (credit:Kohei Hara via Getty Images)
(28 of99)
Open Image Modal
Exercise. Research shows it helps boost the body's ability to handle stress. (credit:Rob Stothard via Getty Images)
(29 of99)
Open Image Modal
Be mindful of how you deal with frustration during an argument. (credit:anzeletti via Getty Images)
(30 of99)
Open Image Modal
Drink black tea. (credit:A Girl With Tea/Flickr)
(31 of99)
Open Image Modal
Power down that smartphone for a few minutes. (credit:HuffPost)
(32 of99)
Open Image Modal
Walk the walk. Research shows if you carry yourself like a happy person, you'll feel happier, too. (credit:Lars Plougmann/Flickr)
(33 of99)
Open Image Modal
Drink some orange juice. (credit:mhaithaca/Flickr)
(34 of99)
Open Image Modal
Chew gum. (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
(35 of99)
Open Image Modal
Reflect on what (and who) is important in your life. (credit:Jamie Grill via Getty Images)
(36 of99)
Open Image Modal
Eat foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids. Bring on the salmon! (credit:Hanataro/Flickr)
(37 of99)
Open Image Modal
Tap into your religious beliefs. (credit:Allen Donikowski via Getty Images)
(38 of99)
Open Image Modal
Look into a less stressful job. (credit:Compassionate Eye Foundation/Hiep Vu via Getty Images)
(39 of99)
Open Image Modal
Live in Salt Lake City (or just take a visit). It was named the least-stressed city in the country in 2014. (credit:David Crowther via Getty Images)
(40 of99)
Open Image Modal
Walk or bike to work. (credit:Smart Trips/Flickr)
(41 of99)
Open Image Modal
Listen to soothing nature sounds. (credit:Alan Vernon./Flickr)
(42 of99)
Open Image Modal
Eat a bowl of oatmeal. (credit:Keith Beaty via Getty Images)
(43 of99)
Open Image Modal
Give acupuncture a try. (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
(44 of99)
Open Image Modal
Flash a smile at someone. (credit:iPandastudio via Getty Images)
(45 of99)
Open Image Modal
Do some guided imagery exercises. (credit:Paul Vozdic via Getty Images)
(46 of99)
Open Image Modal
Get a plant for your house or your desk. (credit:r4n/Flickr)
(47 of99)
Open Image Modal
Let yourself have a good cry. (credit:sudo takeshi via Getty Images)
(48 of99)
Open Image Modal
Eat some dark chocolate. (credit:Stephen Cummings/Flickr)
(49 of99)
Open Image Modal
Get in touch with your inner yogi. Try one these yoga poses, specifically geared toward reducing anxiety. (credit:GO INTERACTIVE WELLNESS/Flickr)
(50 of99)
Open Image Modal
Say no. You can do anything, but not everything. (credit:Thomas Barwick via Getty Images)
(51 of99)
Open Image Modal
Have an orgasm. (credit:Noviembre Anita Vela via Getty Images)
(52 of99)
Open Image Modal
Take a laughter yoga class. (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
(53 of99)
Open Image Modal
Think positive thoughts. (credit:Jamie Grill via Getty Images)
(54 of99)
Open Image Modal
Dance it out. Not only does it reduce stress, it can also boost your memory. (credit:JEWEL SAMAD via Getty Images)
(55 of99)
Open Image Modal
Take a warm bath. (credit:www.metaphoricalplatypus.com/Flickr)
(56 of99)
Open Image Modal
Surround yourself with the scent of pine... (credit:lars hammar/Flickr)
(57 of99)
Open Image Modal
...Or the aroma of vanilla. (credit:djwtwo/Flickr)
(58 of99)
Open Image Modal
Float in water. (credit:Taylor Weidman via Getty Images)
(59 of99)
Open Image Modal
Sleep. Not only is it crucial to zapping stress, it's key to your daily happiness. "When we're exhausted, we drag ourselves through the day instead of enjoying the day," HuffPost president and editor-in-chief Arianna Huffington once said. (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
(60 of99)
Open Image Modal
De-clutter your home or your desk. (credit:Jonathan Kitchen via Getty Images)
(61 of99)
Open Image Modal
Become a morning person. (Or at least embrace the morning.) (credit:keepps/Flickr)
(62 of99)
Open Image Modal
Spend time around horses. (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
(63 of99)
Open Image Modal
Focus on one task at a time. (credit:HuffPost)
(64 of99)
Open Image Modal
Pay attention to your surroundings. (credit:Andrew Burton via Getty Images)
(65 of99)
Open Image Modal
If you're a smoker, quit. (credit:Sweet One/Flickr)
(66 of99)
Open Image Modal
Watch 3-D videos of trees. (Really!) (credit:Paper Boat Creative via Getty Images)
(67 of99)
Open Image Modal
Go to the beach. (credit:dicau58/Flickr)
(68 of99)
Open Image Modal
Distance yourself from stressful people in your life. (credit:Blend Images - Peathegee Inc via Getty Images)
(69 of99)
Open Image Modal
Repeat a positive affirmation. Looking for a few examples? Try these. (credit:Asia Images via Getty Images)
(70 of99)
Open Image Modal
Choose not to wait in line. (credit:JGI/Jamie Grill via Getty Images)
(71 of99)
Open Image Modal
Spend time with the person you're in love with. (credit:Raphye Alexius via Getty Images)
(72 of99)
Open Image Modal
Drink a cup of green tea. (credit:Kirinohana/Flickr)
(73 of99)
Open Image Modal
Feel free to ignore your boss while you're on vacation. (credit:Sam Edwards via Getty Images)
(74 of99)
Open Image Modal
Embrace aging. (credit:Javier Encinas via Getty Images)
(75 of99)
Open Image Modal
Try a "mood monitoring" exercise. Find tips on how to do it here. (credit:Simon Gerzina Photography via Getty Images)
(76 of99)
Open Image Modal
Take a break from social media. (credit:HuffPost)
(77 of99)
Open Image Modal
Use a little foul language (in the right company). (credit:JPM via Getty Images)
(78 of99)
Open Image Modal
Share a meal with a friend. (credit:HuffPost)
(79 of99)
Open Image Modal
Let out a deep sigh... (credit:christian.plochacki via Getty Images)
(80 of99)
Open Image Modal
...Or a primal scream. (credit:Ben Richardson via Getty Images)
(81 of99)
Open Image Modal
Make a silly face. (credit:JTSiemer via Getty Images)
(82 of99)
Open Image Modal
Close your eyes, even for just a few moments. (But don't do it while you're driving.) (credit:Eveline Kooijman via Getty Images)
(83 of99)
Open Image Modal
Brush your hair. (credit:Alexandra Wyman/Invision/AP)
(84 of99)
Open Image Modal
Do something nice for someone else. Good karma and less stress? Win. (credit:Ascent Xmedia via Getty Images)
(85 of99)
Open Image Modal
Give yourself some quiet time. (credit:Westend61 - Hans Huber via Getty Images)
(86 of99)
Open Image Modal
Write your thoughts on a piece of paper, then physically throw them out. (credit:Tetra Images via Getty Images)
(87 of99)
Open Image Modal
Stare at the color blue. (credit:thor_mark /Flickr)
(88 of99)
Open Image Modal
Look at old photographs. (credit:Vasiliki Varvaki via Getty Images)
(89 of99)
Open Image Modal
Set "stress boundaries." If someone -- or something -- is starting to stress you out, step away from the situation. (credit:Martin Barraud via Getty Images)
(90 of99)
Open Image Modal
Go for a run. (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
(91 of99)
Open Image Modal
Color a picture. This activity isn't just for kids! (credit:Scott Gries/Invision/AP)
(92 of99)
Open Image Modal
Pet your dog or cat. (credit:Richard W. Rodriguez/Invision/AP)
(93 of99)
Open Image Modal
Look out the window. (credit:AlishaV/Flickr)
(94 of99)
Open Image Modal
Try a de-stressing app. Programs like Headspace, Calm and our own GPS for the Soul are designed to reduce stress.
(95 of99)
Open Image Modal
Use your imagination and look at your life like scenes in a movie. (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
(96 of99)
Open Image Modal
Count to 10, then count backward. (credit:DesignSensation via Getty Images)
(97 of99)
Open Image Modal
Spend a little time in the sun. (Just wear your SPF!) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
(98 of99)
Open Image Modal
Take a lunch break away from your desk. (credit:Judith Haeusler via Getty Images)
(99 of99)
Open Image Modal
If your stress becomes unmanageable or overwhelming, consider seeing a therapist. (credit:Blend Images - Ned Frisk via Getty Images)

Before You Go