Nice Recommend NHS Prescribe Prostate Cancer Pill (Zytiga)

Nice U-turn On Life-Extending Prostate Cancer Pill

A drug to treat advanced prostate cancer should be given to patients on the NHS, a health watchdog has said.

Abirateron, marketed as Zytiga, can extend the lives of late-stage cancer sufferers by more than three months.

The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (Nice) revised its recommendations after fresh information from manufacturer Janssen, and the new draft guidance was welcomed by experts.

Professor Alan Ashworth, chief executive of the Institute of Cancer Research, said: "We are delighted by today's decision to allow patients with advanced prostate cancer to receive abiraterone on the NHS.

"This drug was discovered at the Institute of Cancer Research and is the result of more than two decades of dedicated work by our scientists and collaborators.

"In clinical trials of men with advanced prostate cancer who have already tried chemotherapy, it has been shown to extend life by an average of four months and improve quality of life."

Each year around 37,000 men in the UK are diagnosed with prostate cancer and 10,000 die from the disease. It is the second most common cause of cancer death in men, accounting for 13%.

Sir Andrew Dillon, chief executive of Nice, said: "During the consultation on the draft guidance Janssen, the manufacturer of the drug, submitted further information for the committee to consider.

"This included a revised patient access scheme which involves providing the drug to the NHS at a discounted price, further information on which patients would benefit most and clarification on how many patients could receive the drug.

"These factors enabled the committee to revise its preliminary recommendation and now recommend the drug for use on the NHS.

"We are very pleased that Janssen's submission to our consultation means that we are able to produce draft guidance recommending abiraterone - it is an effective treatment, potentially extending life by more than three months, and it also allows patients to be treated at home as it can be taken orally."

As Nice has not issued final guidance there is a chance the decision could be appealed against, and NHS bodies should make decisions locally on the funding of specific treatments.

Nice recommended the use of abiraterone in combination with prednisone or prednisolone for the treatment of castration-resistant metastatic prostate cancer that has progressed after one docetaxel-containing therapy.

The Prostate Cancer Charity also welcomed the recommendation, but called for the guidance to be issued across the whole of the UK - including Scotland - because Nice covers just England and Wales.

Owen Sharp, chief executive of the charity said: "This announcement represents a resounding triumph for each of the thousands of men with advanced prostate cancer in England and Wales who know just how much the prospect of precious extra time with their loved ones really means.

"We are delighted that Nice has overturned its earlier decision after reviewing the evidence. We are also pleased that the manufacturer responded to our call to deliver a further reduction in price.

"Although today marks a very welcome advancement, it has to be remembered that abiraterone remains out of reach to men in Scotland on the NHS.

"We need to see every man who needs this drug receive it on the NHS, regardless of where they live in the UK."

Open Image Modal
Pictures of the Day 16 May 2012
(01 of10)
Open Image Modal
A flooded road is seen in Hatteras Island, N.C., Sunday, Aug. 28, 2011after Hurricane Irene swept through the area Saturday cutting the roadway in five locations. Irene caused more than 4.5 million homes and businesses along the East Coast to reportedly lose power over the weekend, and at least 11 deaths were blamed on the storm. (AP Photo/Jim R. Bounds)
(02 of10)
Open Image Modal
Gael Monfils of France slides to play a backhand against Juan Carlos Ferrero of Spain in their second round match during day four of the Internazionali BNL d'Italia 2012 at the Foro Italico Tennis Centre on May 15, 2012 in Rome, Italy. (Photo by Clive Brunskill/Getty Images)
(03 of10)
Open Image Modal
An Indian woman washes face with water gushing out at a public tap between train tracks at a railway station in Jammu, India, Tuesday, May 15, 2012. (AP Photo/Channi Anand)
(04 of10)
Open Image Modal
A worker fumigates the field before the start of an Indian Premier League (IPL) cricket match between Delhi Daredevils and Kings XI Punjab in New Delhi, India, Tuesday, May 15, 2012. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)
(05 of10)
Open Image Modal
A clown jokes as he sits at a bus stop during a clown parade in San Salvador, El Salvador, Tuesday, May 15, 2012. More than 100 clowns from Central America and Mexico attended the clown convention. (AP Photo/Luis Romero)
(06 of10)
Open Image Modal
People walk outside the Greek parliament on Tuesday, May 15, 2012. Greece is headed for another month of political paralysis ahead of new elections in mid-June, after party leaders on Tuesday failed to reach an agreement to build a coalition government. The protracted deadlock and the prospect of an anti-austerity party winning the new vote hammered Europe's markets on fears that the debt-crippled country could be forced out of the European single currency, triggering shock-waves throughout the 17-country eurozone. (AP Photo/Petros Giannakouris)
(07 of10)
Open Image Modal
A fan, top left, and Baltimore Orioles left fielder Xavier Avery reach for a two-run home run by New York Yankees' Curtis Granderson in the seventh inning of a baseball game in Baltimore, Tuesday, May 15, 2012. Baltimore won 5-2. (AP Photo/Patrick Semansky)
(08 of10)
Open Image Modal
A giant mural of the face of Johnny Depp as Barnabas Collins in Tim Burton's film the 'Dark Shadows' hangs on a Park Avenue Building May 15, 2012 in New York. The Warner Brothers movie is a adaptation of the 1970s vampire televsion series. AFP PHOTO TIMOTHY A. CLARY (Photo credit should read TIMOTHY A. CLARY/AFP/GettyImages)
(09 of10)
Open Image Modal
Berlin´s fans throw firework on the pitch during the Relegation match for Germany´s first division Bundesliga between Fortuna Duesseldorf and Hertha BSC Berlin in the German city of Duesseldorf on May 15, 2012. The game ends in a 2-2 draw meaning Fortuna Duesseldorf will play in the first division next season and Herth are relegated to the second division. AFP PHOTO / PATRIK STOLLARZ (Photo credit should read PATRIK STOLLARZ/AFP/GettyImages)
(10 of10)
Open Image Modal
A model posing with the Beau Sancy diamond during a Sotheby's auction press preview in Geneva. A centuries-old diamond passed down through generations of European royalty fetched nine million Swiss francs ($9.7 million) at auction in Geneva on May 15, 2012. The 35-carat 'Beau Sancy' diamond was worn by Marie de Medici, Queen consort of Henry IV, at her coronation in 1610. An anonymous telephone bidder purchased the jewel, put on the market by the House of Prussia and described by sellers Sotheby's as one of the 'most fascinating and romantic' gems ever to come to auction. AFP PHOTO/ FABRICE COFFRINI (Photo credit should read FABRICE COFFRINI/AFP/GettyImages)