World Book Day 2017: Jacqueline Wilson On The Secret Behind The Success Of Her Kids' Books

How Jacqueline Wilson's Books Help Teach Kids Empathy
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Jacqueline Wilson has made a name for herself writing unique children's stories that challenge the stereotypes of a traditional family.

From 'Tracey Beaker' to 'Vicky's Angel', Wilson said addressing sensitive issues in a realistic manner is exactly what she set out to do, having felt the books she read as a child seemed to avoid them completely.

"I loved my books as a child but I do remember feeling like the children weren't real enough," she told The Huffington Post UK.

"I was in a respectable working class family living in a council flat and I was perfectly aware that these backgrounds in the books weren't my background."

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Jacqueline Wilson was determined to challenge the stereotypes of children's books

Wilson's journey to becoming an award-winning author with more than 100 published books started when she was a child.

The mother-of-one, who was born in Bath but spent most of her childhood in Kingston-on-Thames, wrote her first "novel" when she was nine, filling up countless Woolworths exercise books.

Yet it was years before this, when she couldn't even read, that she first fell in love with words on a page.

"My very first books were bought for me by my well-meaning parents and neither of the first two books were at all promising for a toddler to get interested in," she recalled.

"One book was of nursery rhymes, but the colour palates were very dark, and the other one bizarrely was a child's history book with pictures.

"By the time I was two I had also been bought a book called 'Pookie' about a little white rabbit with wings - there was no great literature, but I loved them.

"I loved being read to - I know I did because my mum said before I could even read I would look at books and make up my own stories mumbling to myself."

By the age of six, Wilson had joined the library and was reading as much as she could.

But growing up in the 1950s there was a different attitude to reading, with teachers telling Wilson she should "go out and play in the fresh air" rather than sitting inside delving into her favourite books.

"If something is forbidden, it becomes even more attractive," she added.

Reading and writing followed Wilson through her teenage years and at the age of 19, she submitted her first children's book to a publisher.

To her regret, it was rejected, but the now-published author said the letter she received was very encouraging, although she didn't see that at the time.

"I see now that actually they sent a very nice letter, carefully explaining why," she said.

"I didn't realise this was promising and that you'd normally just get an automated rejection note and that would be that.

"But at the time I thought well if I'm no good writing for kids, which is what I want, I'll try writing for adults."

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Jacqueline Wilson began by writing adult crime novels involving children

Shortly after, Wilson reluctantly set her sights on writing her first adult novel, which was about the kidnapping of two young girls and was written from a child's point of view.

"I didn't want to do it in the slightest," she added. "Yet I did like to be published so I wrote about five of these - but they were all about kids or teenagers."

By this time, Wilson said, times had changed and the books available for children and teenagers were becoming more diverse, with first-person narrations and creative storylines.

With the confidence of having already published books behind her, Wilson decided to have another go and pitch a children's book to her publisher.

This time, it was a success.

Becoming a children's author meant Wilson was able to tackle the long-standing issues she felt kids' booked failed to address - divorce, working class, death and adoption.

"I certainly wanted to write this way all along," she explained. "There's a pompous passage in a diary I kept when I was 13 or 14 doing a critique of an Enid Blyton book saying 'they're not part of the real world' and 'her teenagers aren't interested in makeup and boys' and 'parents don't quarrel in her books'.

"I was able to write the sort of things that reflected life around me or the things I was interested in. I do think other books were avoiding these issues and it was something I had to write about."

Wilson, who has not only received an OBE for her Services to Literacy in Schools, but was also appointed a Children's Laureate in 2005, set about publishing her first few books for kids, but they weren't as widely read as she'd hoped.

She visited schools and learned her stories had gone down well with children who loved reading, but for those kids who weren't into books they found them heavy going.

So Wilson tried again, with a different approach.

"I still wanted to write about serious subjects and still cared passionately about the way I wrote, but I simplified things just a little," she said.

"This was when 'The Story of Tracey Beaker' really look off and I finally discovered exactly the way I wanted to write in a way hopefully nearly all children would respond to.

"I played around with things and used world play; I made the characters go off into imaginary worlds of their own; I used bigger print and lots of illustrations - it meant a reluctant reader wouldn't be confronted with just plain text all the time.

"After that, things really started taking off."

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One of Wilson's most popular characters from her books is Hetty from 'Hetty Feather'.

Released in 2009, the book tells the story of a young girl who is abandoned by her mother at the Foundling Hospital as a baby - London's first home for babies whose mothers were unable to care for them. It follows Feather's story as she lives in a foster home before returning to the hospital as a five-year-old. In 2015, CBBC created a TV series based on the book.

"This is my favourite book," Wilson explained. "I love the Victorians and was always interested in Victorian literature, but somehow felt drawn to writing more contemporary fiction.

"Hetty became one of the most popular of all my books and children wanted to find out more about her and what would happen next - the Victorians were very much the subject children studied in Year 6 so I think it helped a little that they knew about that time in history."

Citing other books that have been popular, Wilson said her 'Girls In Love' series, which follows three teenage girls through puberty, boyfriends and school, is one that always crops up.

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Some of Jacqueline Wilson's most popular books include 'The Story of Tracey Beaker' and 'Girls In Love'

Wilson feels all parents should instil a passion and a love of literacy in their children from an early age.

She believes parents should read the simplest of picture books to babies from when they are six months old and can sit on someone's lap.

"Make it their special fun time and if a child has become so used to books being a source of pleasure, they will still enjoy books as they grow up," she added.

Wilson gave birth to her only daughter, Emma, in 1967 and said it was to her delight that her daughter loved to read too.

But as a child, Emma steered away from the sorts of books her mum wrote. She didn't care for conflict or what Wilson describes as the "sad and dire" things that happen to the children in her books before they get their happy ending.

So instead, Wilson decided to find the types of stories her daughter did like reading - something she says all parents should be doing.

"I would occasionally write her own stories where little girls had pink party dresses and went out on special outings with friends and had sleepovers and did what they wanted," she explained.

"It was just a fantasy thing - utterly impossible for publication - but it kept Emma very happy indeed.

"She did always make me promise that I would never ever put her in a book or anything she'd done - so I promised I wouldn't.

"I dedicated books to her but that was it."

Wilson advises parents to read books out loud to their children that they're unable to read themselves yet.

While five-year-old children would still be reading books slowly themselves, intellectually they're ready for much longer and more complex stories.

"Emma would read books suitable for five- to seven-year-olds, but then I would read to her some of my favourite classics and she showed a big passion for these, too," Wilson said.

"If you come to a phrase that seems strange to them you can explain what's happening - we used to love doing this together.

"For parents worried about their children using iPads and technology too much, there needs to be a balance.

"It just startles me now seeing children constantly using technology over books. I was on a train just recently and there was a child, not even two, and the mum gave her her own iPad.

"Partly I'm marvelled because I'm a technophobe and admire modern toddlers, but I also think they are being indoctrinated and missing out on all sorts of things. But I'm not sure, perhaps that just reflects my age!"

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Jacqueline Wilson said parents should continue to read aloud to their children

Wilson is still writing books for kids, her latest being 'The Butterfly Club', 'Katy' and 'Little Stars' in 2015.

The author said it's through talking to children of the same ages her books are aimed at - around ages seven to 10 - that she can still find out "what makes them tick".

However, she said she wouldn't feel comfortable writing books for teenagers.

"I would feel slightly at a loss writing for current 15-year-olds because there's not much to write," she explained.

"If kids are just on whatever social media is current at the moment and fussing about getting their eyebrows done - I mean I'm talking generalisations here - but I just don't feel quite as at home in that world as I used to.

"It's more of a challenge."

When asked what she wants children to take away from her books, Wilson said it's all about enjoyment and developing empathy.

"I want them to have found entertainment but also, if it makes them a little bit more thoughtful about what it would be like if you are different from your peers in any way or if you had a disability that would be marvellous.

"I hope it makes the secure child with everything going for them have that thought about 'Oh how would I manage?' and if a child themselves is going through a difficult time, I hope it would be reassuring and make them feel as if they're not alone.

"I want my books to be reassuring for people."

To find out more about Jacqueline Wilson's books, characters and latest releases, visit www.jacquelinewilson.co.uk.

Oscar-Nominated Books
The Revenant By Michael Punke(01 of10)
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"A thrilling tale of betrayal and revenge set against the nineteenth-century American frontier, the astonishing story of real-life trapper and frontiersman Hugh Glass driven to survive in the wilderness by one desire: revenge."
12 Oscar nominations: Best Picture, Actor in a Leading Role for Leonardo DiCaprio, Actor in a Supporting Role for Tom Hardy, Cinematography, Directing, Film Editing, Makeup and Hairstyling, Production Design, Sound Editing, Sound Mixing, and Visual Effects.
Carol By Patricia Highsmith(02 of10)
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"Based on a true story, Patricia Highsmith's story of romantic obsession may be one of the most important, but still largely unrecognized, novels of the twentieth century. First published in 1952 and touted as 'the novel of a love that society forbids,' the book soon became a cult classic."
6 Oscar nominations: Best Cinematography, Best Actress in a Leading Role for Cate Blanchett, Best Actress in a Supporting Role for Rooney Mara, Best Costume Design, Best Original Score, and Best Adapted Screenplay.
The Martian By Andy Weir(03 of10)
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"After a dust storm nearly kills him and forces his crew to evacuate while thinking him dead, astronaut Mark Watney finds himself stranded and completely alone with no way to even signal Earth that he’s alive – his tale is dramatic and will keep you guessing from page one."
6 Oscar nominations: Best Picture, Actor in a Leading Role for Matt Damon, Visual Effects, Sound Editing, Writing (Adapted Screenplay), Sound Mixing, Production Design
Betrayal: The Crisis In The Catholic Church By The Investigative Staff Of The Boston Globe(04 of10)
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"Winner of the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service, this ground-breaking book – the inspiration for the film Spotlight – is one of the most significant works of investigative journalism in recent history. The book’s revelatory findings triggered a crisis within the Vatican and around the world."
6 Oscar nominations: Best Picture, Actor in a Supporting Role for Mark Ruffalo, Actress in a Supporting Role for Rachel McAdams, Directing, Film Editing, Writing (Original Screenplay)
The Big Short: Inside The Doomsday Machine By Michael Lewis(05 of10)
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"From the author of 'The Blind Side' and 'Moneyball,' The Big Short tells the story of four outsiders in the world of high-finance who predict the credit and housing bubble collapse before anyone else."
5 Oscar nominations: Best Picture, Actor in a Supporting Role for Christian Bale, Directing, Writing (Adapted Screenplay), Film Editing
The Danish Girl By David Ebershoff(06 of10)
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"Uniting fact and fiction into an original romantic vision, 'The Danish Girl' eloquently portrays the unique intimacy that defines every marriage and the remarkable story of Lili Elbe, a pioneer in transgender history, and a woman torn between loyalty to her marriage and her own ambitions and desires."
4 Oscar nominations: Best Actor in a Leading Role for Eddie Redymane, Best Actress in a Supporting Role for Alicia Vikander, Best Production Design and Best Costume Design.
Room By Emma Donoghue(07 of10)
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"For five year-old Jack, 'Room' is his world – he knows nothing outside of those four walls, until Jack and Ma escape. Told in the inventive, funny, and poignant voice of Jack, 'Room' is a celebration of resilience — and a powerful story of a mother and son whose love lets them survive the impossible."
4 Oscar nominations: Best Picture, Actress in a Leading Role for Brie Larson, Directing, Writing (Adapted Screenplay)
Brooklyn By Colm Toibin(08 of10)
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"In Ireland in the 1950s, Eilis Lacey is one among many of her generation who cannot find work at home. Thus when a job is offered in America, it is clear to everyone that she must go. Leaving her family and country, Eilis heads for unfamiliar Brooklyn, and to a crowded boarding house where the landlady’s intense scrutiny and the small jealousies of her fellow residents only deepen her isolation. A must-read coming-of-age tale and journey of personal growth."
3 Oscar nominations: Best Picture, Actress in a Leading Role for Saoirse Ronan, Writing (Adapted Screenplay)
Steve Jobs: A Biography By Walter Isaacson(09 of10)
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"Based on more than forty interviews with Jobs conducted over two years — as well as interviews with more than a hundred family members, friends, adversaries, competitors, and colleagues — Walter Isaacson has written a riveting story of the roller-coaster life and searingly intense personality of a creative entrepreneur whose passion for perfection and ferocious drive revolutionized business and computing and inarguably changed the world."
2 Oscars nominations: Actor in a Leading Role for Michael Fassbender, Actress in a Supporting Role for Kate Winslet
Trumbo By Bruce Cook(10 of10)
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"Dalton Trumbo was the central figure in the 'Hollywood Ten,' the blacklisted and jailed screenwriters during the Cold War. One of several hundred writers, directors, producers, and actors who were deprived of the opportunity to work in the motion picture industry from 1947 to 1960, he was the first to see his name on the screen again. This is the story of 'Trumbo’s' exile and revival."
1 Oscar nomination: Actor in a Leading Role for Bryan Cranston