The Bra Turns 100: It's A Century Since Mary Phelps Jacobs Invented The Brassiere (PICTURES)

Happy Brathday! The Humble Brassiere Turns 100 (PICTURES)
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It’s time to say thanks for the mammaries and all the support – Wednesday marks the 100th birthday of the bra.

It was a century ago that New York socialite Mary Phelps Jacob invented the first modern brassiere after finding she had no suitable undergarments for a recently purchased sheer evening gown.

Unhappy with how the dress looked over a chunky whalebone corset, the 19-year-old improvised with a pair of silk handkerchiefs and a length of pink ribbon, and lo, the bra was born.

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Over-the-shoulder-boulder-holders are a century old

Lingerie maker Simone Pérèle points out that the modern version of the bra as we know it did not appear until the 1930s, with the gradual addition of cup sizes, strapless models, and cone shapes as the industry wheels turned, but mighty oaks from little acorns did most certainly grow.

The momentous day was marked in Britain today with a segment on Lorraine Kelly’s ITV show, er, along the revelation that the host wears her own bra in bed every night ('I thought everybody did', she protested).

Stylist Tabitha Somerset-Webb showcased the best bras on the market and pointed out one in two British women are wearing the wrong size.

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The patent for Mary Phelps Jacob's invention

She also urged women to be re-measured every six months.

The advice comes as it emerged British breasts are getting bigger – with ladies living in the North, the Midlands and Ireland leading the charge.

Busts have grown by three sizes in just two years, with the best-selling bra size going up from a 34B to a 34DD. And our cups are truly running over in Wales – with the most popular size being an E.

HuffPost UK Lifestyle spoke to Nicola Adams from Tallulah Lingerie to find out why bras have changed in the past 100 years.

"Bras has evolved over time to suit fashion trends," she explained. "Outerwear influences the style of lingerie women want and need for their foundations, plus lingerie will give different shapes depending on style."

Nicola said that above all modern women want comfort and support from their bras.

She told HuffPost UK Lifestyle: "There are so many collections on offer today that bras don't need to be ugly to be supportive. As long as women are in the correct bra size, then their bra will be comfortable whatever the style."

(FYI for anyone who feels like getting pedantic, Jacobs' invention was the first to be patented, scraps of ancient lingerie from the 1400s were discovered by archaeologists in an Austrian castle last year.)

100 years of French lingerie
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Barbara Collection of the 1950s, Barbara Patrimony
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Advertisement for Lou Bras, 1950s
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Advertisement for Lou Bras, 1950s
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Chantelle, photo of Deval 1956
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Perele’s photo campaign 1986
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“Ocyane” model, Barbara patrimony
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Model Chantelle, 2004, photo by Thierry Desmarquet, Chantelle patrimony
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Advertisement for Simone Perele bras, 1956-1957
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Corset in boned, stretch knit, with elastic, adjustable garters. Around 1910. CHANTELLE ARCHIVESPanty in embroidered lace. F/W 2012. LISE CHARMEL ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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"Maintien-gorge" (bust supporter) in stretch knit, fastening in front with mother-of-pearl buttons, a laced back, and ribboned straps in cotton sateen. Around 1905-1910. CHANTELLE ARCHIVESWaist-cincher with garter belt, in boned stretch knit. Around 1905-1910. CHANTELLE ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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Bust-supporter with open cups, in cotton sateen and fleshtoned lace. 1930’s. LEJABY ARCHIVESBrassiere without underwire in flesh-toned cotton sateen. Adjustable straps. 1939. LEJABY ARCHIVESHigh-waisted girdle in "fully-fashioned" stretch knit, with reinforced stitching, boning at the hip level, and garters. 1940’s. CHANTELLE ARCHIVES"Pregnancy belt", in stretch knit, with adjustable panel and garters. Fastening in front. 1930’s. CHANTELLE ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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Bustier without underwire in flesh-toned cotton sateen. 1955/60. LISE CHARMEL ARCHIVESBra with underwire, in flesh-toned cotton sateen. 1955/60. LISE CHARMEL ARCHIVESGirdle in stretch jacquard tulle, reinforced with cotton sateen, without boning, with removable garters. 1949. CHANTELLE ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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Bra with underwire in navy blue nylon, with upper cup in pleated white nylon. Adjustable back and straps. 1950’s. LOU ARCHIVESBoned bustier in white nylon, including an underwire bra, with stretch back and adjustable straps. 1950’s. LEJABY ARCHIVESGarter belt in navy blue nylon lace, edged with white « perforated » embroidery and navy blue ribbon. Late 1950’s/early 1960’s. EMPREINTE ARCHIVESGarter belt in navy blue nylon lace. 1960. SIMONE PERELE ARCHIVESMerry-widow in navy blue nylon lace on a white ground, and underwire bra. Garter belt underneath the skirt. 1960. SIMONE PERELE ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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Balconnet bra in white and silver (lurex) striped cotton, with adjustable straps. 1973. SIMONE PERELE ARCHIVESUnderwire bra in grey and pink nylon with flower print. 1960’s. EMPREINTE ARCHIVESGirdle-Garter Belt in floral-printed fabric with doublereinforced front panel. 1960’s. EMPREINTE ARCHIVESGirdle-panty-garter belt in coral-toned jacquard tulle, with scalloped, reinforced front panel. 1950’s. LOU ARCHIVESOpen girdle with integrated garter belt, in floral-motif tulle, with white satin insert and boning in front panel reinforcement. Removable garters. 1959. BARBARA ARCHIVESGirdle-garter belt in grey and pink nylon, with front panel reinforcement in grey nylon lace. 1963. LOU ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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Underwire bra in pink and white striped cotton. 1988/89. PRINCESSE tam.tam ARCHIVESBouffant panty in pink and white striped nylon. Early 1960’s. EMPREINTE ARCHIVESBra without underwire, in pink gingham (cotton), with adjustable straps. 1960’s. AUBADE ARCHIVESGarter belt in pink and white striped nylon. Early 1960’s. EMPREINTE ARCHIVESPanty in pink gingham (cotton), matched with the aforementioned bra. 1960’s. AUBADE ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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Underwire bra in printed polyamide, with adjustable straps. Late 1960’s. LOU ARCHIVESSlimming longline panty in stretch polyamide. 1970. CHANTELLE ARCHIVESCombination longline panty, backless, with underwire bra, in nylon lace. 1960’s. EMPREINTE ARCHIVESIvory-toned romper. 1960’s. BARBARA ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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Bra in brown jacquard tulle, with adjustable straps. Early 1970’s. LOU ARCHIVESShaping panty-girdle, with removable garters, in flesh-toned stretch polyamide. Early 1970’s. AUBADE ARCHIVESShaping panty-girdle with double-reinforced front insert panel in embroidered satin, with removable garters, in white stretch polyamide. Early 1970’s. BARBARA ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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Bra without underwire, backless, in Nile green nylon lace. Early 1970’s. AUBADE ARCHIVESBra without underwire in yellow nylon lace. Early 1970’s. LEJABY ARCHIVESBra without underwire in turquoise nylon lace. Early 1970’s. EMPREINTE ARCHIVESBra without underwire, backless, in "mother-of-pearl" nylon lace. Early 1970’s. AUBADE ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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Black bodysuit in polyamide and Lycra® fiber. 1980’s. AUBADE ARCHIVESUnderwire bra in molded Noyon lace. 2012.BARBARA ARCHIVESBodysuit in cotton and Lycra® fiber, with integrated underwire bra. F/W 1989/90. PRINCESSE tam.tam ARCHIVESBodysuit in Lycra® fiber knit. S/S 2012. IMPLICITE ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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Flower Push-up strapless bra in microfiber and lace. 2006. PASSIONATA ARCHIVESBustier, in white cotton and lace. 1980’s. LOU ARCHIVESCamisole in absinthe-green embroidered tulle. 2005. PASSIONATA ARCHIVESWhite panty in lace and Lycra® fiber. 1980’s. AUBADE ARCHIVESRomper in white lace. 1980’s. AUBADE ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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From left to right, and from top to bottom: Balconnet bra with dot-print cups and upper-cups edged in Calais lace. 2011. LEJABY ARCHIVESBalconnet bra in white kidskin. LISE CHARMEL ARCHIVESUnderwire bra in white cotton with black dots. S/S 1989. PRINCESSE tam.tam ARCHIVESBalconnet bra in black cotton with white stripes. 2010. PASSIONATA ARCHIVESTap pant in ivory-toned silk with dot and stripe print. 1980’s. LOU ARCHIVESBlack garter belt. S/S 2011. IMPLICITE ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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From left to right and top to bottom: Flesh-toned, invisible thong. CHANTELLE ARCHIVESAnthracite-toned thong. S/S 2012. IMPLICITE ARCHIVESThong from the "Attitude" line. 2005. LOU ARCHIVESSeamless thong. 2012. BARBARA ARCHIVESThong in striped cotton. 2002. LOU ARCHIVESThong in striped cotton. 2007. LOU ARCHIVESThong in brown polyamide and harlequin stripes. 2004. LOU ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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Flesh-toned bra with pre-formed cups and transparent straps. 2001. PASSIONATA ARCHIVESInvisible, flesh-toned bra with molded cups. S/S 2010. IMPLICITE ARCHIVESFlesh-toned bra in polyamide and Lycra®, with soft, preformed cups. 1972. CHANTELLE ARCHIVESBra in white microfiber. 1980’s. BARBARA ARCHIVESFlesh-toned bra with soft, pre-formed cups. 1995. LEJABY ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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Balconnet bra in embroidered tulle (embroidery from Gian Luigi Locatelli). 2005. CHANTELLE ARCHIVESMolded balconnet bra with appliqué tattoo-effect lace. 2001. LEJABY ARCHIVESShorty in plain tulle with color-matched embroidery that is then printed with different colors for a tattoo effect. 2011. CHANTELLE ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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Bra with molded cups and exclusive lace design. 2012. LISE CHARMEL ARCHIVESBra with molded cups and exclusive lace design shot through with silvered metallic pieces. 2012. LISE CHARMEL ARCHIVESTwo-piece Merry-widow in brown and black polyamide, polyurethane, polyester and elastane. 2008. SIMONE PERELE ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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Bra with molded cups and exclusive lace design shotthrough with silvered metallic pieces. 2012. LISE CHARMEL ARCHIVESBalconnet bra in embroidered lace emulating Tweed. 2012. LEJABY ARCHIVESUnderwire bra in "Nightfall" shades of inky blue and black. F/W 2011. IMPLICITE ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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Underwire bra in cardinal red. 2012. SIMONE PERELE ARCHIVESShorty in white lace. Still in production since 2008. BARBARA ARCHIVEBra with printed, molded cups, covered in multicolored, embroidered tulle. 2002. LEJABY ARCHIVESShorty in embroidered lace. F/W 2007/08. BARBARA ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)
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Underwire bra in Royal Blue lace. 2012. BARBARA ARCHIVESBra with molded cups and invisible straps, embroidered with white lozenges, creating a tattoo effect. 2002. LEJABY ARCHIVESBandeau bra with hidden underwire in microfiber stretch knit and Textronic lace. F/W 2011/12. PRINCESSE tam.tam ARCHIVESShaping Brief in polyamide with lace inserts. Late 1990’s. PASSIONATA ARCHIVES (credit:©Gilles Berquet / Lingerie Française)