International Women's Day 2015: Has Lad Culture Really Gone Away?

Lad Culture: Where Do We Stand Now?
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The battle against lad culture on campuses has stepped up a notch during the past year, with male and females alike joining the call to arms to turn their universities into safer spaces and stamp out misogynism.

All has been quiet on the front for a while, with the accusations of horrifyingly sexist initiations petering out into barely a whisper, but does this mean the war has been won?

Feminist societies and students across the UK have been at the forefront of the fight, tirelessly campaigning for the issue to be taken seriously and holding universities, nightclubs and fellow students to account.

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Cardiff University student Vicky Chandler's petition to have sexist comedian Dapper Laugh's gig cancelled sparked the downfall of the self-proclaimed "lad", after Chandler successfully persuaded her university to pull the plug on his appearance.

Kent University's student union pulled a promotional poster for its summer ball after the women's campaign officer intervened and expressed her disgust for the advert. Bethany Taylor held the SU to account for the poster, which she said was perpetuating rape culture.

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Leeds students protest against Tequila UK, an events company which discussed raping students in order to promote its club night

Another promotional poster, this time from a nightclub in Glasgow, angered students for its use of violet and sexist imagery, while feminist students in Nottingham demanded action be taken after university reps were filmed singing misogynistic chants about having sex with dead women.

Women's societies have also been proactive in their fight, with campaigns to introduce non-profit sanitary products, hashtags turning the idea of beauty on its head, and feminist club nights.

Hattie Stamp, the feminist society president at Bristol University, and founder of Boobie Nights, the city's first feminist club night, told HuffPost UK young people are increasingly recognising how essential feminism is, and getting involved in the movement.

"As soon as you start to really think about it, you realise that women and men are not equal and there are a lot of things in our society that need to change, and that can be really frustrating," she says. "Student feminist groups are a great way to talk about that frustration with people who feel the same, and I think increasingly that's what students are doing.

"A lot more students are openly calling themselves feminist and engaging in the movement than a few years ago."

And perhaps most importantly, it seems feminist fever has spread to male-dominated societies, and in particular sports clubs, many of whom have had a long and uneasy associated with lad culture.

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Late last year it emerged a fraternity at Edinburgh University had seemingly discussed raping members of the feminist society. In 2013, Oxford University's rugby club organised a "free pussy" event where members were instructed to spike their date's drink, while Durham's rugby club landed itself in hot water after playing a drinking game which allegedly involved members finishing the sentence "it's not rape if...".

There's certainly no shortage of examples where lad culture has ingrained itself in university society. Now, however, male students are increasingly playing their part in helping disseminate the message that the culture is no longer acceptable.

One such example is King's College London's men's rugby team, who have teamed up with the university's student newspaper Roar News to shoot a naked calendar and raise money for domestic violence and abuse charity for LGBT communities.

Research from 2012, carried out by the National Union of Students, showed the prevalence of lad culture in sports teams can prevent LGBT students from joining sports teams, so it's an important step in the right direction.

Following research revealing more than a third of female students had faced inappropriate touching and groping, universities were slammed for failing to take action against lad culture and sexual harrassment.

Alice Phillips, the women's officer at Bristol University's student union, agrees universities need to be doing "a lot more".

"'m currently working hard to get consent workshops in place for all new students this September, and I think the university needs to do more to train staff to be able to deal with reports of sexual harassment and assault. University management need to make it clear that harassment and lad culture will not be tolerated in their institutions."

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Six times lad culture was taken down
Cambridge University(01 of06)
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A Cambridge University drinking society was investigated after misogynist messages, including one rating women they had slept with, were leaked.
Edinburgh University(02 of06)
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Members of a student fraternity at Edinburgh University allegedly joked about raping members of the feminist society, and proposing a "raping trip" abroad. The university appointed a senior staff member to investigate.
Liverpool University(03 of06)
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Students were investigated after writing an "unacceptable" play which parodied rape.The musical James Bondage in Hymens are Forever was written by fourth-year medics. The script, which features such characters as Ms Sluttypenny and Dr No Means No, culminates in a character being drugged and raped.
Nottingham University(04 of06)
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Video footage of students at Nottingham University chanting an obscene and graphic song about necrophilia has emerged, and even appears to show university representatives instigating the chant. The student reps were later sacked.
LSE(05 of06)
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The men's rugby club at a top university was disbanded after sexist and homophobic leaflets were handed out during a freshers' fair. The club triggered a string of complaints after handing out a leaflet which branded women slags, trollops and mingers and joked about banning "homosexual debauchery" from their initiation.
Cambridge University(06 of06)
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Police investigated a Cambridge drinking society, which has been banned by the university, after a group of men were filmed appearing to chant rape songs in the middle of the day while walking down a street.


It's this kind of pressure from students which is prompting universities to crack down on lad culture. Cardiff University's football team was banned from playing for two weeks after it delivered a presentation on how to sleep with women who have low self-esteem - to a group of female students.

The London School of Economics even went so far as to disband its men's rugby team after sexist and homophobic leaflets were handed out during a freshers' fair. The club triggered a string of complaints over the pamphlet which branded women slags, trollops and mingers and joked about banning "homosexual debauchery" from their initiation.

"Calling out our peers is really important," Alice explains. And it seems more students are willing to take their associaties to task. Stirling University's men's hockey club found itself facing disciplinary action after it was filmed ridiculing one female who dared to stand up to the group, who were chanting offensive lyrics about miscarriages.

Bristol's student union has called on its vice chancellor to sign the NUS' reclaim your campus pledge, which includes commitments to engage in a national strategy to tackle lad culture on campus and bring in compulsory consent workshops - such as those in place at Oxford University.

"Lad culture is definitely a real problem nationally," Alice adds, "and there is lots to be done to improve things here at Bristol.

"One signatory to our petition left a comment saying: 'I'm signing because I can't count the number of times I have been sexually harassed in clubs/on the street by my university peers'."

Connor O'Donnell, a politics student at Nottingham Trent University (NTU), agrees, saying lad culture is "still prominent".

"It’s especially prominent on the nightlife scene; I have female friends and when we go out they are made to feel uncomfortable. [Lads] see groping as friendly and acceptable, and consistent pestering to be a form of flirting.

"The same goes for when around Nottingham in the day (including in the NTU area), cat-calling is unfortunately still a common occurrence, I would argue that this is due to lad culture, and it is often not confronted as a social problem. When I have confronted people on their ‘laddish’ actions, they pass it off as just being a joke, or friendly ‘banter’."

"People can cover up the effects of lad culture by saying it’s just a laugh, but it does take an effect on people, it makes people, myself included, feel uncomfortable and those who witness such acts from lad culture should not be a bystander, but confront the perpetrators and educate them on their wrongdoing."

However Connor does highlight the efforts his university is making to combat such issues; the Sun newspaper has been banned from being sold in the union shop, while a survey has been created to enable students to raise any concerns.

It seems although lad culture is unfortunately still prevalent on campuses, and indeed in society as a whole, more and more recruits are signing up to help eradicate it, and make universities a safer, secure space for all.


Young women doing incredible things
Maggie Cole(01 of11)
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Late last year, Tesco removed a sign which singled out a superhero alarm clock as a "fun gift for boys" in response to a complaint about gender stereotyping.The author of that complaint? Seven-year-old Maggie Cole, who proved you're never too young to make a change. (credit:Karen Cole/Twitter)
Malala Yousafzai(02 of11)
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No inspirational women's list would be complete without Malala Yousafzai.

The 17-year-old education activist, who was shot by the Taliban for her support of girls' right to education, has gone far beyond campaigning for just her Pakistan homeland.

Malala was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in October 2014, making her the youngest ever recipient.
(credit:Getty)
Dominique Harrison-Bentzen (03 of11)
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Dominique is a pretty last minute entry - but we couldn't not include her.

The UCLan student has raised more than £30,000 for homeless people after Robbie, a man who slept on the streets, offered her his last change so she could get home safely.

So touched by his generosity, she decided to return the favour and spent 24 hours with Robbie raise the money. Dominique is an inspiring example of how charity really does start from home.
(credit:Facebook)
Jack Monroe(04 of11)
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Jack Monroe is a 25-year-old single mother from Southend on Sea, who started a blog when she was unemployed and looking for work.

She charted the realities of life on the breadline, and the difficulty of finding work as a single parent in an economic downturn.

After being referred to a food bank last year, she cooks budget meals for herself and her three year old son for less than £10 a week, and recently spoke to a group of MPs in Parliament about food poverty and food banks in Britain. She also won the 2014 Women of the Year Enterprise award.
(credit:PA)
Aisha Abdulsalam(05 of11)
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Meet Aisha, who is set to be the world’s first Kurdish female Pilot.

After achieving A-levels in Maths and Art & Design, she has gained a place to study Aviation Pilot Studies at Buckinghamshire New University.

“In my country as well as in Iraq, there are no women pilots," she says. "So if I do become a pilot, I will be the first Kurdish woman to become a pilot.”

On top of taking her A-levels, Aisha also had to care for her mother, who had been diagnosed with cancer.

She might not be Britain's first female pilot, but she's certainly an inspirational figure for British youths.
(credit:ARK Putney Academy)
Rosie Corrigan(06 of11)
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21-year-old Rosie became the youngest woman ever to be elected as Mayor after first entering politics to campaign about tuna paninis.

Labour party member Rosie Corrigan was elected Mayor of Selby, a market town in North Yorkshire in May.

Corrigan plans to use her year in office to further encourage political awareness in the youth of Selby.
(credit:Twitter)
Emma Holten(07 of11)
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The Danish activist was the victim of revenge porn three years ago, when an ex-boyfriend shared intimate photographs on a "creepshot" website.

But the 23-year-old refuses to be ashamed of her naked body.

Emma decided to reclaim her body by taking and sharing topless photographs of herself.

A new photo series featuring Emma nude, shot by a photographer of her own choice, allow the activist to show her body on her own terms.
(credit:Emma Holten)
Scout Willis(08 of11)
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The child of Demi Moore and Bruce Willis, Scout had some big boots to fill.

But instead of going down the usual perfume-cosmetics-model route, Scout has used her fame to campaign.

The 23-year-old took to the streets of New York in 2014 topless, to stand up for the right for women to choose how they represent their bodies.

"No woman should be made to feel ashamed of her body," she said at the time.
Scout also protested Instagram's ban on female topless photos by posting topless photos along with the caption #FreeTheNipple.
(credit:Twitter)
Fahma Mohamed(09 of11)
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Bristol schoolgirl Fahma Mohamed (pictured) and Muna Hassan teamed up with a group of young women from youth charity INtegrate Bristol to campaign against FGM>
They successfully persuaded the then education secretary Michael Gove to contact every school about FGM, as well as winning the backing of UN secretary general Ban Ki-moon.
(credit:David M. Benett via Getty Images)
Emma Watson(10 of11)
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Emma Watson, where do we start?

It's not even her work as a UN Goodwill Ambassador and HeForShe advocate which makes her one of our favourite women, it's the pride she takes in being a feminist we love.

While many other female celebrities are afraid to declare themselves feminists so they don't damage their brand, Emma is out, loud and proud - just take her recent response to those Prince Harry rumours.
(credit:Pascal le Segretain via Getty Images)
Rowan Hansen(11 of11)
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11-year-old Rowan Hansen was turned into a superhero after complaining to DC Comics about the lack of female role models in their graphic novels.br clear="all">
Rowan, from Illinois, wrote "I love your comics, but I would love them a lot more if there were more girls.br clear="all">
"There are Superman and Batman movies, but not a Wonder Woman one. You have a Flash TV show but not a Wonder Woman one. Marvel comics made a movie about a talking tree and raccoon awesome, but you haven't made a movie with Wonder Woman. Please do something about this. Girls read comics, too, and they care."

Hear hear.
(credit:The Hansen Family)