Tiananmen: Haunting Before And After Pictures Show Square 25 Years On

Haunting Before And After Pictures Show Tiananmen Square 25 Years After Massacre
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As the world marks a quarter of a century since Tiananmen Square was turned into a bloodbath, these powerful before and after pictures show the true horror of a massacre China is desperate to erase from the history books.

Where a lone man once bravely tried to block a line of tanks, a busy junction bustles on. Where students once defied armed soldiers in a desperate call for reform, Chinese tourists can be seen posing with their smart phones.

The 1989 protesters wanted political justice and an end to oppression, but the crackdown was ordered after hardliners won a power struggle within the ruling Communist Party.

Beijing still does not acknowledge the event with any kind of memorial.

But these images show the world will not forget the day China's People's Liberation Army marched on its own people, guns blazing, and retook Tiananmen Square from the students pictured below.

The searing image of 'Tank Man', iconically standing up to a block a line of tanks near Tiananmen Square, and in a May 27, 2014 photo of the same spot, almost 25 years later.

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Cyclists demonstrate with posters reading "mobilize all citizens to crush martial law, protect Beijing," under a bridge where tanks are positioned on a road leading to Tiananmen Square, and, in a May 29, 2014, a jeep full of armed Chinese paramilitary policemen patrol under the same bridge in Beijing.

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Students are pictured resting amongst litter on Tiananmen Square as their strike for government reform enters its third week, while in a May 31, 2014 Chinese tourists use their smart phones and digital cameras to take souvenir photos.

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Medics rush a Beijing University student from Tiananmen Square after he collapsed on the third day of a hunger strike, while 25 years on high school students dressed in uniforms carry red flags onto a bus after they performed a ceremonial post guarding of Young Pioneers, a youth group under the Chinese Communist Party, around the Monument to the People's Heroes on Tiananmen Square.

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In April 18, 1989 a Chinese student leader read a list of demands to those bravely staging a sit-in in front of the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, and at the same venue almost 25 years later, the Chinese People's Liberation Army soldiers can be seen marching to their positions before an honour guard performance for a welcome ceremony.

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The Peoples Liberation Army stand guard with tanks in front of Tiananmen Gate in 1989, meanwhile, in May this year Chinese paramilitary policemen are pictured marching through to clear tourists from the area for a flag-lowering ceremony on Tiananmen Square in Beijing.

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Chinese security personnel have swamped Beijing's iconic Square Wednesday, while the censorship on social media is cleansing any mention of the anniversary.

Foreign journalists have been ushered away from the square and passers-by have been searched and had their papers checked.

Chillingly, analysts say repression for the anniversary of the protests is even more intense than in previous years.

In recent weeks, the authorities have detained dozens of activists to ensure their silence on the anniversary.

The human rights organisation Amnesty International said the past few days have seen the Chinese authorities "ratchet up the repression."

"They appear willing to stop at nothing in their attempts to prevent people from marking the 25th anniversary of the Tiananmen crackdown," William Nee, China Researcher said.

He demanded the authorities "cease this campaign of severe persecution."

"The authorities’ suffocating grip on freedom of expression will not stop people in China and around the world from remembering the victims of 4 June 1989.”

Tiananmen Square Anniversary
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Armed Chinese police stand guard on the Avenue of Eternal Peace, leading to Tiananmen Square in Beijing on June 4, 2014, on the 25th anniversary of the June 4, 1989 crackdown on pro-democracy protests. The Tiananmen pro-democracy protests were crushed on the night of June 3-4, 1989, when soldiers killed hundreds of unarmed civilians -- and by some estimates, more than 1,000. AFP PHOTO / GOH CHAI HIN (Photo credit should read GOH CHAI HIN/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
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Armed Chinese police stand guard on the Avenue of Eternal Peace, leading to Tiananmen Square in Beijing on June 4, 2014, on the 25th anniversary of the June 4, 1989 crackdown on pro-democracy protests. The Tiananmen pro-democracy protests were crushed on the night of June 3-4, 1989, when soldiers killed hundreds of unarmed civilians -- and by some estimates, more than 1,000. AFP PHOTO / GOH CHAI HIN (Photo credit should read GOH CHAI HIN/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
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A Chinese policeman stands by a police vehicle near Tiananmen Square in Beijing on June 4, 2014 on the 25th anniversary of the June 4, 1989 crackdown on pro-democracy protests. The Tiananmen pro-democracy protests were crushed on the night of June 3-4, 1989, when soldiers killed hundreds of unarmed civilians -- and by some estimates, more than 1,000. AFP PHOTO / GOH CHAI HIN (Photo credit should read GOH CHAI HIN/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
CHINA-TIANANMEN-ANNIVERSARY(04 of29)
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Chinese police stand by their vehicles near Tiananmen Square in Beijing on June 4, 2014 on the 25th anniversary of the June 4, 1989 crackdown on pro-democracy protests. The Tiananmen pro-democracy protests were crushed on the night of June 3-4, 1989, when soldiers killed hundreds of unarmed civilians -- and by some estimates, more than 1,000. AFP PHOTO / GOH CHAI HIN (Photo credit should read GOH CHAI HIN/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
CHINA-TIANANMEN-ANNIVERSARY(05 of29)
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Armed Chinese police patrol near Tiananmen Square in Beijing on June 4, 2014 on the 25th anniversary of the June 4, 1989 crackdown on pro-democracy protests. The Tiananmen pro-democracy protests were crushed on the night of June 3-4, 1989, when soldiers killed hundreds of unarmed civilians -- and by some estimates, more than 1,000. AFP PHOTO / GOH CHAI HIN (Photo credit should read GOH CHAI HIN/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
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Commuters ride mopeds past Tiananmen Square in Beijing on June 4, 2014, on the 25th anniversary of the June 4, 1989 crackdown on pro-democracy protests. The Tiananmen pro-democracy protests were crushed on the night of June 3-4, 1989, when soldiers killed hundreds of unarmed civilians -- and by some estimates, more than 1,000. AFP PHOTO / GOH CHAI HIN (Photo credit should read GOH CHAI HIN/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
CHINA-TIANANMEN-ANNIVERSARY(07 of29)
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Armed Chinese police stand guard on Tiananmen Square in Beijing on June 4, 2014 on the 25th anniversary of the June 4, 1989 crackdown on pro-democracy protests. The Tiananmen pro-democracy protests were crushed on the night of June 3-4, 1989, when soldiers killed hundreds of unarmed civilians -- and by some estimates, more than 1,000. AFP PHOTO / GOH CHAI HIN (Photo credit should read GOH CHAI HIN/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
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An elderly man cycles past armed Chinese police on guard near Tiananmen Square in Beijing on June 4, 2014, on the 25th anniversary of the June 4, 1989 crackdown on pro-democracy protests. The Tiananmen pro-democracy protests were crushed on the night of June 3-4, 1989, when soldiers killed hundreds of unarmed civilians -- and by some estimates, more than 1,000. AFP PHOTO / GOH CHAI HIN (Photo credit should read GOH CHAI HIN/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
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Visitors queue up to enter Tiananmen Square in Beijing on June 4, 2014, on the 25th anniversary of the June 4, 1989 crackdown on pro-democracy protests. The Tiananmen pro-democracy protests were crushed on the night of June 3-4, 1989, when soldiers killed hundreds of unarmed civilians -- and by some estimates, more than 1,000. AFP PHOTO / GOH CHAI HIN (Photo credit should read GOH CHAI HIN/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
CHINA-TIANANMEN-ANNIVERSARY(10 of29)
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Armed Chinese police stand guard near Tiananmen Square in Beijing on June 4, 2014, on the 25th anniversary of the June 4, 1989 crackdown on pro-democracy protests. The Tiananmen pro-democracy protests were crushed on the night of June 3-4, 1989, when soldiers killed hundreds of unarmed civilians -- and by some estimates, more than 1,000. AFP PHOTO / GOH CHAI HIN (Photo credit should read GOH CHAI HIN/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
CHINA-TIANANMEN-ANNIVERSARY(11 of29)
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Visitors queue up to enter Tiananmen Square in Beijing on June 4, 2014, on the 25th anniversary of the June 4, 1989 crackdown on pro-democracy protests. The Tiananmen pro-democracy protests were crushed on the night of June 3-4, 1989, when soldiers killed hundreds of unarmed civilians -- and by some estimates, more than 1,000. AFP PHOTO / GOH CHAI HIN (Photo credit should read GOH CHAI HIN/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
CHINA-TIANANMEN-ANNIVERSARY(12 of29)
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A woman rides a moped past Tiananmen Square in Beijing on June 4, 2014, on the 25th anniversary of the June 4, 1989 crackdown on pro-democracy protests. The Tiananmen pro-democracy protests were crushed on the night of June 3-4, 1989, when soldiers killed hundreds of unarmed civilians -- and by some estimates, more than 1,000. AFP PHOTO / GOH CHAI HIN (Photo credit should read GOH CHAI HIN/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
CHINA-TIANANMEN-ANNIVERSARY(13 of29)
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Visitors gather on Tiananmen Square in Beijing on June 4, 2014, on the 25th anniversary of the June 4, 1989 crackdown on pro-democracy protests. The Tiananmen pro-democracy protests were crushed on the night of June 3-4, 1989, when soldiers killed hundreds of unarmed civilians -- and by some estimates, more than 1,000. AFP PHOTO / GOH CHAI HIN (Photo credit should read GOH CHAI HIN/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
CHINA-TIANANMEN-ANNIVERSARY(14 of29)
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Visitors gather on Tiananmen Square in Beijing on June 4, 2014, on the 25th anniversary of the June 4, 1989 crackdown on pro-democracy protests. The Tiananmen pro-democracy protests were crushed on the night of June 3-4, 1989, when soldiers killed hundreds of unarmed civilians -- and by some estimates, more than 1,000. AFP PHOTO / GOH CHAI HIN (Photo credit should read GOH CHAI HIN/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
CHINA-TIANANMEN-ANNIVERSARY(15 of29)
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Visitors gather on Tiananmen Square in Beijing on June 4, 2014, on the 25th anniversary of the June 4, 1989 crackdown on pro-democracy protests. The Tiananmen pro-democracy protests were crushed on the night of June 3-4, 1989, when soldiers killed hundreds of unarmed civilians -- and by some estimates, more than 1,000. AFP PHOTO / GOH CHAI HIN (Photo credit should read GOH CHAI HIN/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Hong Kong Protests Mark 25 Year Anniversary Of Tiananmen Square(16 of29)
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HONG KONG - JUNE 01: Pro-democracy activits march to mark the 25th anniversary of Tiananmen Square massacre, on June 1, 2014 in Hong Kong. The protest winds it's way from Victoria Park, Causeway Bay to finish at the Government Offices in Admiralty. (Photo by Jessica Hromas/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Hong Kong Protests Mark 25 Year Anniversary Of Tiananmen Square(17 of29)
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HONG KONG - JUNE 01: A protestor pedals a mock tank during the pro-democracy march through Hong Kong to mark the 25th anniversary of Tiananmen Square massacre on June 1, 2014. (Photo by Jessica Hromas/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
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A man (top C) wearing a white shirt and carrying a shopping bag in each hand stands facing a mock Chinese tank to recreate the famous 'Tank Man' scene that took place a day after Chinese troops killed hundreds of pro-democracy protesters in the heart of Beijing on June 5, 1989, during a protest in Hong Kong on June 1, 2014 ahead of the 25th anniversary of the June 4, 1989 Tiananmen Square crackdown. Hong Kong is the only city in China to openly mark the anniversary. AFP PHOTO / ANTHONY WALLACE (Photo credit should read ANTHONY WALLACE/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Hong Kong Protests Mark 25 Year Anniversary Of Tiananmen Square(19 of29)
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HONG KONG - JUNE 01: Pro-democracy activists march through Hong Kong to mark the 25th anniversary of Tiananmen Square massacre on June 1, 2014. The protest started in Victoria Park Causeway Bay and finished at the Government offices in Admiralty. (Photo by Jessica Hromas/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
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Former Chinese dissident leader Wu'er Kaixi (R) and activists hold a banner and a poster of jailed Nobel Peace Prize laureate Liu Xiaobo, as they march during a rally in Tokyo on June 1, 2014, ahead of the 25th anniversary marking the brutal crushing of the Tiananmen Square protests. China's pro-Democracy activists gathered in Tokyo, commemorating 25 years after the crackdown calling for the world's pressure on Beijing. AFP PHOTO/Toru YAMANAKA (Photo credit should read TORU YAMANAKA/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Hong Kong Protests Mark 25 Year Anniversary Of Tiananmen Square(21 of29)
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HONG KONG - JUNE 01: Pro-democracy activits march to mark the 25th anniversary of Tiananmen Square massacre, on June 1, 2014 in Hong Kong. The protest winds it's way from Victoria Park, Causeway Bay to finish at the Government Offices in Admiralty. (Photo by Jessica Hromas/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
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Former Chinese dissident leader Wu'er Kaixi (C) and activists hold a banner and a poster of jailed Nobel Peace Prize laureate Liu Xiaobo, as they march during a rally in Tokyo on June 1, 2014, ahead of the 25th anniversary marking the brutal crushing of the Tiananmen Square protests. China's pro-Democracy activists gathered in Tokyo, commemorating 25 years after the crackdown calling for the world's pressure on Beijing. AFP PHOTO/Toru YAMANAKA (Photo credit should read TORU YAMANAKA/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
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Former Chinese dissident leader Wu'er Kaixi (R) and activists hold a banner and a poster of jailed Nobel Peace Prize laureate Liu Xiaobo, as they march during a rally in Tokyo on June 1, 2014, ahead of the 25th anniversary marking the brutal crushing of the Tiananmen Square protests. China's pro-Democracy activists gathered in Tokyo, commemorating 25 years after the crackdown calling for the world's pressure on Beijing. AFP PHOTO/Toru YAMANAKA (Photo credit should read TORU YAMANAKA/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
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Former Chinese dissident leader Wu'er Kaixi (2nd R) and activists hold a banner as they march during a rally in Tokyo on June 1, 2014, ahead of the 25th anniversary marking the brutal crushing of the Tiananmen Square protests. China's pro-Democracy activists gathered in Tokyo, commemorating 25 years after the crackdown calling for the world's pressure on Beijing. AFP PHOTO/Toru YAMANAKA (Photo credit should read TORU YAMANAKA/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
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Protesters hold banners and placards as they shout slogans at a rally in Hong Kong on June 1, 2014, ahead of the 25th anniversary of the June 4, 1989 Tiananmen Square crackdown. Hong Kong is the only city in China to openly mark the anniversary. AFP PHOTO / ANTHONY WALLACE (Photo credit should read ANTHONY WALLACE/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Hong Kong Protests Mark 25 Year Anniversary Of Tiananmen Square(26 of29)
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HONG KONG - JUNE 01: Pro-democracy activits march to mark the 25th anniversary of Tiananmen Square massacre, on June 1, 2014 in Hong Kong. The protest winds it's way from Victoria Park, Causeway Bay to finish at the Government Offices in Admiralty. (Photo by Jessica Hromas/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Hong Kong Protests Mark 25 Year Anniversary Of Tiananmen Square(27 of29)
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HONG KONG - JUNE 01: Pro-democracy activists march through Hong Kong to mark the 25th anniversary of Tiananmen Square massacre on June 1, 2014. Protestors carry a mock coffin from Victoria Park, Causway Bay to finish at the Governemnt offices in Admiralty. (Photo by Jessica Hromas/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Hong Kong Protests Mark 25 Year Anniversary Of Tiananmen Square(28 of29)
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HONG KONG - JUNE 01: A Pro-democracy activist re-enacts an iconic moment from the pro-democracy movement protests of 1989, when a young man blocked the path of Chinese tanks, during a march marking the 25th anniversary of the Tiananmen Square massacre on June 1, 2014 in Hong Kong. The march marked the 25th anniversary of the bloody crackdown on the student-led pro-democracy movement protestors in Tiananmen square by Chinese soldiers, also known as the Tiananmen Square massacre. (Photo by Jessica Hromas/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
Hong Kong Protests Mark 25 Year Anniversary Of Tiananmen Square(29 of29)
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HONG KONG - JUNE 01: Pro-democracy activists march through Hong Kong to mark the 25th anniversary of Tiananmen Square massacre on June 1, 2014. The protest started in Victoria Park, Causway Bay and finished at the Governemnt offices in Admiralty. (Photo by Jessica Hromas/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)