Hitler: 80 Years Since Nazi Was Appointed Chancellor Marked In Berlin (PICTURES)

Merkel Urges Germany To Remember 'Everlasting Crimes'
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Eighty years ago today, Adolf Hitler was appointed Chancellor of Germany, a political appointment that would ultimately lead to a world war and over 60m deaths.

Chancellor Angela Merkel made a speech from Berlin's Topography of Terror museum to remember what she has previously referred to as Germany's "everlasting" responsibility for Nazi crimes.

Acknowledging the fact it only took Hitler six months to destroy democracy and become Fuehrer with the aid of an apathetic public, she called on Germans to always fight for their principles and not allow complacency.

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Newly appointed Reich Chancellor Adolf Hitler (l) hails the passing torchlight procession after his take-over on 30 January 1933

She said: "Human rights do not assert themselves on their own; freedom does not emerge on its own; and democracy does not succeed on its own.

"No, a dynamic society ... needs people who have regard and respect for one another, who take responsibility for themselves and others, where people take courageous and open decisions and who are prepared to accept criticism and opposition," reports AP.

The fall of the parliamentary Weimar Republic paved the way for Hitler and the Nazi party to forge a dictatorship in the wake of global economic depression.

The sombre anniversary is being marked in Germany with a number of cultural events and a special session of parliament

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National Socialist troops with torches marching in Berlin to celebrate Hitler taking over the power

The museum is holding a 'Berlin 1933-The Road To Dictatorship' exhibition examining the key moments leading to Hitler's appointment.

The building is situated in the grounds of the SS headquarters and documents letters from many of the victim's of the state-sponsored terror.

An open-air exhibition at the Brandenburg Gate will remember the sinister torchlit march of thousands of SS stormtroopers that marked Hitler's appointment.

Hitler's legacy still casts a long shadow over world events. Last week saw both the Sunday Times and Lib Dem MP David Ward forced to apologise for invoking Nazi imagery.

Celebrating this anniversary is a reminder that today's events are not as detached from history as we would like to believe.

Another global economic depression has led to a surge in neo-Nazi groups particularly in Greece.

80 Years Since Adolf Hitler Becomes Chancellor
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This greedy piglet was isolated from the rest of its litter by the farmer who named it Hitler after it tried to grab all the food at feeding time. (Photo by R J Lewis/Getty Images)
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A fist labelled 'America's Increased War Production' (attached to an arm labelled 'Manpower Conservation') delivers an uppercut to Adolf Hitler (with devil horns), accompanied by the text 'Eat to Beat the Devil' and 'The Right Foods Keep You Fit,' 1942. (Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images)
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Hitler Visiting The Soldiers Of The Wehrmacht After The Western Air Raid In September In Germany On December 22Nd 1941 (Photo by Keystone-France/Gamma-Keystone via Getty Images)
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GERMANY - DECEMBER 11: Speech Of Hitler The Day Of War Declaration Against United State In Germany On December 11St 1941 (Photo by Keystone-France/Gamma-Keystone via Getty Images)
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1941: German dictator Adolf Hitler (1889 - 1945) during World War II. (Photo by Keystone/Getty Images)
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24th June 1940: German dictator Adolf Hitler at the Eiffel Tower, Paris, with his generals during the German occupation of France. Also with him are sculptor Arno Breker (left) and architect Albert Speer (right). (Photo by Harwood/Keystone/Getty Images)
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Wanted ...Czechoslavak Information ServiceService d´information tchekoslovaqueUSA o.J.Adolf HoffmeisterGalerie Bilderwelt, Berlin
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A picture dated 1939 shows German Nazi Chancellor and dictator Adolf Hitler (C) consulting a geographical survey map with his general staff including Heinrich Himmler (L) and Martin Bormann (R) at an unlocated place during World War II. AFP PHOTO / FRANCE PRESSE VOIR (Photo credit should read -/AFP/Getty Images)
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UNSPECIFIED - AUGUST 23: Adolf Hitler and Stalin sharing the world. Caricature from "La Bataille politique et littÈraire", on April 30, 1947. (Photo by Roger Viollet/Getty Images)
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GERMANY - JULY 16: The Fuhrer Visiting A Museum Exposition In Germany On July 16Th 1939 (Photo by Keystone-France/Gamma-Keystone via Getty Images)
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A picture dated 1939 shows German nazi Chancellor and dictator Adolf Hitler (3rd L), Italian Foreign Minister Galeazzo Ciano (2nd L), and German nazi Foreign Minister Joachim von Ribbentrop greeting the crowd from a balcony after the signature of the "Pact of Steel" in Berlin. AFP PHOTO / FRANCE PRESSE VOIR (Photo credit should read /AFP/Getty Images)
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A young boy adjusts his friend's Adolf Hitler mask during a game on a street in King's Cross, London. (Photo by William Vanderson/Getty Images)
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A young woman in the Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia, places swastika flags around a portrait of Nazi leader Adolf Hitler in anticipation of the arrival of German troops, 30th September 1938. (Photo by Becke/FPG/Hulton Archive/Getty Images)
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30th September 1938: The Anglo German Pact, or Chamberlain's infamous piece of white paper promising 'Peace in our time', bearing the signatures of Adolf Hitler and Neville Chamberlain. (Photo by Topical Press Agency/Getty Images)
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12th September 1938: Adolf Hitler (1889 - 1945) the German dictator saluting guards at the Nuremberg Congress. (Photo by Keystone/Getty Images)
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German dictator Adolf Hitler (1889 - 1945) and his Italian counterpart Benito Mussolini (1883 - 1945) share a joke during a drive in Florence. (Photo by Keystone/Getty Images)
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German nazi Chancellor Adolf Hitler has written "JA !" on his calendar on April 10, 1938 thus celebrating the success of his plebiscite asking Austrians to ratify the Anschluss and the annexation of Austrian into Greater Germany. AFP PHOTO / FRANCE PRESSE VOIR (Photo credit should read -/AFP/Getty Images)
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UNSPECIFIED - MARCH 16: Hitler In Discussion With The Seyss-Inquart After Anchluss Vienna 16 Mars 1938 (Photo by Keystone-France/Gamma-Keystone via Getty Images)
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German architect Professor Albert Speer showing German dictator Adolf Hitler (right) some of his plans for Berlin's new outline and buildings. (Photo by Norman Smith/Getty Images)
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ONE PEOPLE, ONE NATION, ONE LEADER is a Hitlerian propaganda poster from 1938, displaying the cult of the leader after an effigy of the Fuhrer.UN PEUPLE, UNE NATION, UN CHEF est une affiche de propagande hitlérienne de 1938, incarnant le culte du chef d'après une effigie du Fürher.
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GERMANY:Undated and unlocated picture of German Chancellor and "Reichsfnhrer" (chief) Adolf Hitler relaxing with his mistress Eva Braun. (Photo credit should read AFP/Getty Images)
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German dictator Adolf Hitler (1889 - 1945), wearing evening dress, inspecting the guard of honour after receiving the new Polish ambassador in Lipski. (Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images)
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1935: Nazi leader Adolf Hitler speaks in front of microphones and gestures with his hands. Original Publication: From the newsreel 'The March of Time'. (Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images)
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German dictator Adolf Hitler with a little girl. (Photo by Three Lions/Getty Images)
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German dictator Adolf Hitler (1889 - 1945). (Photo by Heinrich Hoffmann/Getty Images)
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UNSPECIFIED - OCTOBER 06: Adolf Hitler looking at a map, c. 1934 (Photo by Apic/Getty Images)
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1934: German dictator Adolf Hitler (1889-1945) giving the Nazi salute from his car whilst at the Nazi Party Congress. (Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images)
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1933: Adolf Hitler (1889 - 1945), chancellor of Germany, is welcomed by supporters at Nuremberg. (Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images)