ISIS Purge Christians In Iraq: 'Bishop Of Baghdad', Andrew White Says 'The End Is Very Near'

'The End Is Very Near' For Iraq's Christians
|

The end appears "very near" for Christians in Iraq, the vicar of the only Anglican church in the country warned as he appealed for more help to counter the threat from Islamist militants.

A week ago the Christians in the city were told they had until July 18th to convert to Islam, pay a special tax, leave, or, in the words of a statement by the jihadists, they would have “nothing but the sword.”

But then the jihadists changed their mind: paying the tax was no longer an option and all Christians were told on July 18th that they all had to leave by the next day— or be killed. Most fled.

Open Image Modal

An Iraqi Christians family fleeing violence in the northern city of Mosul

But Canon Andrew White - dubbed "the bishop of Baghdad" for his work at St George's church in the capital, said they were trapped in the desert or on the streets with nowhere to go.

"Things are so desperate, our people are disappearing," he told BBC Radio 4's Today.

"We have had people massacred, their heads chopped off.

"Are we seeing the end of Christianity? We are committed come what may, we will keep going to the end, but it looks as though the end could be very near."

Open Image Modal

An Iraqi woman holds up a cross during a demonstration against the threat imposed by ISIS

The vicar is in London to speak about the crisis and raise awareness of the need to provide more help to the persecuted minority.

"The Christians are in grave danger. There are literally Christians living in the desert and on the street. They have nowhere to go," he said.

"We do not want Britain to forget us. We - and I'm saying 'we' talking like an Iraqi Christian - have always been with the British because they have already been with us.

"Individual churches, individual Christians in Britain, have been a bigger help than anybody around the world."

There were as many as a million Christians living in Iraq prior to the US-led invasion in 2003, many in areas like Mosul where the communities date back to the first centuries of Christianity.

There are now thought to be fewer than half that number.

Open Image Modal

Iraqi Christians attend a mass

The Vatican has given £23,000 in emergency aid to Christians in Iraq displaced by a jihadist onslaught, religious news agency imedia said Friday.

Most of the money will go to help those in Mosul. The agency said it was "a first gift for persecuted Christians" in the country, suggesting more Vatican funds may be on their way.

The Islamic State, which last month declared a "caliphate" comprising large swathes of northern Iraq and Syria, has threatened a Christian presence in the region spanning close to two millennia.

On Monday the United Nations Security Council denounced militant persecution of Christians and other minorities in Iraq, warning such actions can be considered crimes against humanity.

Crisis In Iraq
(01 of37)
Open Image Modal
Shiite Iraqi volunteers, with the Ashura Brigade, take part in a military training in the shrine city of Najaf, in central Iraq, on June 22, 2014. (HAIDAR HAMDANI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(02 of37)
Open Image Modal
Syrian-Kurdish refugees gather on a dirt road on June 22, 2014, at the Qushtapa refugee camp, 15 kilometers south of Arbil, the capital of the autonomous Kurdish region of northern Iraq. (SAFIN HAMED/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(03 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi troops get out of military vehicles as they arrive to support the Sunni anti-Al-Qaeda militia Sahwa in its fight against anti-government militants in the Anbar province of Ramadi on June 21, 2014. (AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(04 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi Foreign Minister Hoshyar Zibari (C-R) greets US Secretary of State John Kerry (L) ahead of the latters meeting with Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki (unseen) at the Prime Minister's Office in Baghdad on June 23, 2014. (BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(05 of37)
Open Image Modal
Shiite Muslim leader Ammar al-Hakim, head of the Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq (ISCI), meets with US Secretary of State John Kerry (L) in Baghdad on June 23, 2014. (BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(06 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki (R) and US Secretary of State John Kerry meet at the Prime Minister's Office in Baghdad on June 23, 2014. (BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(07 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi Foreign Minister Hoshyar Zebari (R) meets US Secretary of State John Kerry (L) in Baghdad on June 23, 2014. (BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(08 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi Speaker of Parliament Usama al-Nujayfi (C-R) greets US Secretary of State John Kerry (C-L) in Baghdad June 23, 2014. (BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(09 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi Speaker of Parliament Usama al-Nujayfi (R) meets with US Secretary of State John Kerry in Baghdad June 23, 2014. (BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(10 of37)
Open Image Modal
Shiite Iraqi volunteers, with the Ashura Brigade, take part in military training in the shrine city of Najaf, in central Iraq, on June 22, 2014. (HAIDAR HAMDANI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(11 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi troops aboard military vehicles raise up their weapons as they arrive to support the Sunni anti-Al-Qaeda militia Sahwa in its fight against anti-government militants in Ramadi on June 21, 2014. (AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(12 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi Shiite fighters parade with their weapons on June 21, 2014 in the central Iraqi Shiite city of Karbala. (MOHAMMED SAWAF/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(13 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi Shiite fighters carry a board bearing a giant portrait of Mohammed Baqr al-Sadr, uncle of Moqtada and founder of Prime Minister Nuri al-Malikis Dawa party, during a parade on June 21, 2014 in the shrine city of Najaf in central Iraq. (HAIDAR HAMDANI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(14 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi Shiite fighters parade with weapons and national flags on June 21, 2014 in Baghdad. (ALI AL-SAADI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(15 of37)
Open Image Modal
Members of the Sunni anti-Al-Qaeda militia Sahwa patrol a flooded area during operations to fight against anti-government militants, including from the jihadist Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) in the Anbar province in Ramadi on June 21, 2014. (AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(16 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi Turkmen pose with their weapons as they prepare to fight against militants led by the jihadist Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) in Basheer on June 21, 2014. (MARWAN IBRAHIM/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(17 of37)
Open Image Modal
Members of Kurdish Peshmerga forces hold their position on June 21, 2014, in the Iraqi village of Basheer. (KARIM SAHIB/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(18 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi Shiite fighters holding national flags take part in a parade on June 21, 2014 in the capital Baghdad. (AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(19 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi Shiite fighters, loyal to Muslim Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr, take part in a parade on June 21, 2014 in the shrine city of Najaf, in central Iraq. (HAIDAR HAMDANI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(20 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi Shiite fighters, loyal to Muslim Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr, take part in a parade on June 21, 2014 in the shrine city of Najaf, in central Iraq. (HAIDAR HAMDANI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(21 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi Shiite fighters parade with their weapons on June 21, 2014 in the capital Baghdad. (AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(22 of37)
Open Image Modal
Newly-recruited Iraqi volunteers take part in a training session on June 20 2014, in the southern Shiite Muslim shrine city of Najaf. (HAIDAR HAMDANI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(23 of37)
Open Image Modal
Displaced Iraqis gather at a truck carrying supplies in northern Iraq on June 20, 2014, at a temporary camp in Aski kalak. (SAFIN HAMED/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(24 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi Shiite mourners carry the coffin of a soldier killed in Mosul during his funeral procession on June 20, 2014, in the shrine city of Najaf, in central Iraq. (HAIDAR HAMDANI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(25 of37)
Open Image Modal
Displaced Iraqis gather at a truck carrying supplies in northern Iraq on June 20, 2014, at a temporary camp in Aski kalak. (SAFIN HAMED/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(26 of37)
Open Image Modal
Newly-recruited Iraqi volunteers take part in a training session on June 20 2014, in the southern Shiite Muslim shrine city of Najaf. (HAIDAR HAMDANI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(27 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi men register at a recruitment center in the capital Baghdad on June 20, 2014, as they volunteer to fight along side the security forces against Sunni Muslim militants and jihadists. (ALI AL-SAADI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(28 of37)
Open Image Modal
Newly-recruited Iraqi volunteers, loyal to Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr, take part in a training on June 19, 2014 in the capital Baghdad. (AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(29 of37)
Open Image Modal
Newly-recruited Iraqi volunteers, loyal to Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr, take part in a training on June 19, 2014 in the capital Baghdad. (AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(30 of37)
Open Image Modal
Newly-recruited Iraqi volunteers, loyal to Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr, in army uniforms take part in a training on June 19, 2014 in the capital Baghdad. (AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(31 of37)
Open Image Modal
A member of Iraq's security forces wave his national flag as newly recruited men gather on June 18, 2014 in the southern Shiite Muslim shrine city of Najaf. (HAIDAR HAMDANI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(32 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi displaced people, who have fled violence in Iraq's northern Nineveh province, walk past the wreckage of military vehicles upon their arrival in al-Hamdaniyah on June 18, 2014. (KARIM SAHIB/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(33 of37)
Open Image Modal
Displaced Iraqis cool down at a temporary camp set up to shelter Iraqis fleeing violence in northern Iraq on June 18, 2014 in al-Hamdaniyah. (KARIM SAHIB/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(34 of37)
Open Image Modal
Iraqi Shiite women hold their weapons as they gather to show their willingness to join Iraqi security forces in the fight against Jihadist militants on June 18, 2014 in the southern Shiite Muslim shrine city of Najaf. (HAIDAR HAMDANI/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(35 of37)
Open Image Modal
Members of the Shiite Muslim Mehdi Army militia take part in training in the southern Iraqi city of Basra on June 17, 2014. (AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(36 of37)
Open Image Modal
Members of the Shiite Muslim Mehdi Army militia take part in training in the southern Iraqi city of Basra on June 17, 2014. (AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)
(37 of37)
Open Image Modal
Members of the Shiite Muslim Mehdi Army militia take part in training in the southern Iraqi city of Basra on June 17, 2014. (AFP/Getty Images) (credit:Getty Images)