Left And Right-Wing Tendencies Linked To Swearing And Discussing Religion On Twitter, Study Finds

How Often You Swear Could Indicate How Left Or Right-Wing You Are
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LONDON, ENGLAND - NOVEMBER 07: In this photo illustration, The Twitter logo is displayed on a mobile device as the company announced it's initial public offering and debut on the New York Stock Exchange on November 7, 2013 in London, England. Twitter went public on the NYSE opening at USD 26 per share, valuing the company's worth at an estimated USD 18 billion. (Photo by Bethany Clarke/Getty Images)
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A social media study that analysed nearly a million tweets from more than 10,000 Twitter accounts has revealed broad behavioural patterns about right and left-wing Twitter users.

Researchers from Queen Mary University of London (QMUL) scoured the accounts of followers of both main political parties in the United States to discover the major effect political inclinations have on language employed on the micro-blogging site.

Liberals, or more left-leaning supporters of Obama's 'Democrats', were markedly more likely to swear - both 'fuck' and 'shit' found in their top ten most used words, after the commonest English expressions were removed.

Top academics put this down to their tendency to use more emotionally charged, expressive language.

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Researchers investigated some political keyboard warriors traits

Right-wingers, or backers of the Republican Party, which is currently seeing Donald Trump battle for the presidential nomination, are more concerned with religion - 'god' and 'psalm' ranking as highly popular words.

Fans of the American-Right were also more keen to emphasise collective identity and to use more mutual pronouns, the survey discovered - often referencing issues with words including 'we' and 'our'. Their liberal counterparts preferred 'I' and 'me', something experts suggested meant they had a greater sense of their own uniqueness.

One of the biggest divides identified was over international news, with left-wingers dramatically more likely to engage in discussions on global affairs.

Researchers found they frequently mentioned both ‘Kenya’, where 60 people were killed in violent attacks during the time of the study, and ‘Delhi’ which was also regularly in the news at the time.

Dr Matthew Purver, the report's co-author, commented that social media chatter revealed people's character to a greater depth than traditional polling.

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Social Media Mishaps 2014
UKIP complains about the alphabet(01 of18)
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In July, Gary Robinson accused the political establishment of conspiring against his party because his name was at the bottom of the ballot paper.

A ballot paper which was organised alphabetically by party name.

Maybe consider defecting to the Animal Welfare Party or the Alliance For Workers' Liberty, Gary?
(credit:Twitter)
Durex: 23% of women who say no eventually give consent(02 of18)
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Durex Thailand offered 3 separate apologies after posting this picture to Facebook.

According to Forbes, the English translation of this text says: "28% of women who say no give in at the end."Cue three separate apologies and a very strong public backlash.
(credit:Durex)
Cameron's super serious phone picture(03 of18)
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It was the picture that launched a thousand selfies - David Cameron's twitter account posted a very serious picture of him having a very serious conversation about a very serious issue.

Buuuut with his adorable little face nobody really took it that way.

Celebrities from Rob Delaney to Sir Patrick Stewart responded with their own versions of the picture, sparking a storm of satirical selfies.



The PM even tried to send a bit of banter back to Sir Patrick, but it really wasn't very funny.
(credit:Twitter)
UKIP thinks Westminster Cathedral is a mosque(04 of18)
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The Daily Politics was filming a report where it asked people on the street if they thought Nigel Farage could hack it as PM.

A UKIP South Thanet tweeter jumped to attack the BBC for its "selective" choice of location, alleging that being outside a mosque would affect the outcome.

Except they weren't outside a mosque, they were outside an historic cathedral.

The slip-up prompted a vastly popular informational hashtag, #ThingsThatAreNotMosques.
(credit:Twitter)
James Franco flirts with a 17-year-old(05 of18)
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36-year-old movie veteran Franco landed himself in hot water this year after flirting with an underaged girl on Instagram.

Scottish student Lucy Corde was visiting the USA, where the age of consent for many states is 18.

He issued an apology, saying "social media is tricky"
(credit:Instagram)
Emily Thornberry's 'Image from Rochester'(06 of18)
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Labour shadow cabinet minister Emily Thornberry was called a snob, forced to apologise, and eventually resigned over this tweet.

The response was swift, including someone from The Sun putting a flag outside Thornberry's Islington home.
(credit:Twitter)
The Dignity Project said JK Rowling was a #bitch(07 of18)
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The Dignity Project is a charity which helped JK Rowling before she was famous. Now a world-renowned author, Rowling decided to donate £1 million to the Better Together campaign.

The charity, claiming they were victims of a "hack", sent out a tweet saying "What a #bitch after we gave her shelter in our city when she was a single mum."

The result was a rapid apology and an investigation by a charity regulator.
(credit:Twitter)
Karl McCartney favourited all that porn(08 of18)
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This Tory MP got into trouble when people noticed he had been favouriting a lot of naughty tweets...His defence was along the lines of "I don't even use the favourite button!"Sure Karl. Sure. (credit:Twitter)
And so did Vernon Coaker(09 of18)
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Naughty boy. (credit:Twitter)
US Airways tweet doesn't fly(10 of18)
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In a response to a customer query, someone at US Airways accidentally copied the wrong link into a tweet.

Rather than copying a link to the customer service section of their site, they copied a link to a picture of a woman doing something naughty with a model plane.

Awkward.
(credit:Twitter)
Rachel Johnson abuses her brother's boss(11 of18)
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Another victim of hacking, Boris Johnson's sister Rachel's account tweeted at David Cameron "why are you such an egg-faced cunt?" (credit:Twitter)
British embassy celebrates burning White House(12 of18)
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You know how it is, you've had a few beers with lunch and you decide to have a bit of fun on your company's Twitter account.

Except you work for the UK Embassy to the US and your hilarious drunken joke is about burning down the White House.

Oopsie. Not such a great idea.
(credit:Twitter)
BNP post arsey tweet a day late(13 of18)
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Attempting to hijack a national day of remembrance and be all high-and-mighty about it, the extreme right wing party decided to schedule a tweet in advance of the two minute silence.But a date like 11/11 was too complicated for them, and they accidentally scheduled it for the day after.Cue the party looking sillier than Nick Griffin with egg on his face (as usual). (credit:Twitter)
Labour queer poem(14 of18)
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Tory MP Matt Hancock accidentally RT'd this, which is obviously not something you want to do. (credit:Twitter)
Dawkins' Down Syndrome tweet(15 of18)
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Twitter got itself in a bit of a tizzy when famous atheist Richard Dawkins said that giving birth to a baby with Down Syndrome was "immoral" if you already knew during the pregnancy.He did apologise, but only a bit. (credit:Twitter)
#MyNYPD backfires(16 of18)
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The New York Police Department asked people on social media to upload pictures of them with police officers to show their pride in the force, but it backfired when the response was overwhelming full of pictures of police brutality. (credit:Twitter)
TOWIE star apologises for spliff picture(17 of18)
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Essex girl Lauren Goodger was forced to issue an apology after posting this picture of herself with a rather suspicious looking cigarette in her mouth:

She deleted the picture quickly, and tweeted: "Sorry for any offence caused from stupid pic last night, messing about posing as Rihanna with unlit rolled up cigarette. I don't condone drugs."

Right.
(credit:Instagram)
DiGiorno: hashtag hijackers(18 of18)
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Companies often jump on trending topics to pick up a bit of free brand exposure, but pizza company DiGiorno did it without checking what the hashtag was about.

#WhyIStayed was trending as people shared stories of domestic abuse, but the company's tweet simply said "You had pizza".

At least they'll check before they try to hijack a hashtag any time soon.
(credit:Twitter)

“Open social media provides a huge amount of data for use in understanding offline behaviour," he said.

"The way people talk and interact on Twitter can provide a more robust and natural source for analysing behaviour than the traditional experiments and surveys.

Purver added: “The results closely matched our predictions based on existing understanding of political supporters’ psychology.

"This means we could use Twitter data in future to better understand people’s behaviour and personality, while also using psychological research to understand more about Twitter users.”